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rose-ash/lib/erlang/vm/dispatcher.sx

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;; Erlang VM — stub opcode dispatcher (Phase 9).
;;
;; Mimics the OCaml-side EXTENSION shape from
;; plans/sx-vm-opcode-extension.md so opcodes 9b-9g can be designed
;; and tested in SX before 9a (`hosts/ocaml/`) lands the real
;; registration plumbing. When 9a is available, these stubs become
;; the cross-host SX-side mirror of the C/OCaml handlers and the
;; bytecode compiler emits them directly.
;;
;; Opcode IDs follow the plan's tier partition:
;; 0-127 reserved for SX core
;; 128-199 guest extensions (e.g. erlang, lua)
;; 200-247 port-/platform-specific
;;
;; Erlang owns 128-159 for now.
(define er-vm-opcodes (list {}))
(define er-vm-opcodes-get (fn () (nth er-vm-opcodes 0)))
(define
er-vm-opcodes-reset!
(fn () (set-nth! er-vm-opcodes 0 {})))
(define
er-vm-register-opcode!
(fn
(id name handler)
(dict-set! (er-vm-opcodes-get) (str id) {:name name :id id :handler handler})
(er-mk-atom "ok")))
(define
er-vm-lookup-opcode-by-id
(fn
(id)
(let
((reg (er-vm-opcodes-get)) (k (str id)))
(if (dict-has? reg k) (get reg k) nil))))
(define
er-vm-lookup-opcode-by-name
(fn
(name)
(let
((reg (er-vm-opcodes-get))
(ks (keys (er-vm-opcodes-get)))
(found (list nil)))
(for-each
(fn
(i)
(let
((entry (get reg (nth ks i))))
(when
(= (get entry :name) name)
(set-nth! found 0 entry))))
(range 0 (len ks)))
(nth found 0))))
(define er-vm-list-opcodes (fn () (keys (er-vm-opcodes-get))))
(define
er-vm-dispatch
(fn
(id operands)
(let
((entry (er-vm-lookup-opcode-by-id id)))
(if
(= entry nil)
(error (str "Erlang VM: unknown opcode id " id))
((get entry :handler) operands)))))
(define
er-vm-dispatch-by-name
(fn
(name operands)
(let
((entry (er-vm-lookup-opcode-by-name name)))
(if
(= entry nil)
(error (str "Erlang VM: unknown opcode name '" name "'"))
((get entry :handler) operands)))))
;; ── Phase 9c — effect opcodes (perform / handle) ────────────────
;; Stub algebraic-effects-style operators. OP_PERFORM raises a tagged
;; exception; OP_HANDLE wraps a thunk in `guard` and catches matching
;; effects, passing the args to the handler. The real specialization
;; (constant-time effect dispatch, single-shot vs multi-shot continuations)
;; lands when 9a integrates.
(define er-vm-effect-marker?
(fn (c effect-name)
(and (= (type-of c) "dict")
(= (get c :tag) "vm-effect")
(= (get c :effect) effect-name))))
(define er-vm-op-perform
(fn (operands)
(raise {:tag "vm-effect" :effect (nth operands 0) :args (nth operands 1)})))
(define er-vm-op-handle
(fn (operands)
(let ((thunk (nth operands 0))
(effect-name (nth operands 1))
(handler (nth operands 2))
(result (list nil))
(caught (list false))
(rethrow (list nil)))
(guard
(c
(:else
(cond
(er-vm-effect-marker? c effect-name)
(do (set-nth! caught 0 true)
(set-nth! result 0 (handler (get c :args))))
:else (set-nth! rethrow 0 c))))
(set-nth! result 0 (thunk)))
(cond
(not (= (nth rethrow 0) nil)) (raise (nth rethrow 0))
:else (nth result 0)))))
;; ── Phase 9d — receive scan opcode ────────────────────────────
;; Selective receive primitive. Scans a mailbox value-list in arrival
;; order; for each value, tries each clause's pattern (binding into
;; env on success); on match returns `{:matched true :index N :body B}`
;; — the caller decides what to do with the index (queue-delete) and
;; the body (eval in the now-mutated env). On miss returns
;; `{:matched false}`, the caller arranges suspension (via OP_PERFORM).
;;
;; Operands: (clauses mbox-list env)
;; clauses — list of {:pattern :guards :body} dicts
;; mbox-list — SX list of message values
;; env — env dict (mutated on match)
(define er-vm-receive-try-clauses
(fn (clauses msg env i)
(cond
(>= i (len clauses)) {:matched false}
:else
(let ((c (nth clauses i)) (snap (er-env-copy env)))
(cond
(and
(er-match! (get c :pattern) msg env)
(er-eval-guards (get c :guards) env))
{:matched true :body (get c :body)}
:else
(do (er-env-restore! env snap)
(er-vm-receive-try-clauses clauses msg env (+ i 1))))))))
(define er-vm-receive-scan-loop
(fn (clauses mbox env i)
(cond
(>= i (len mbox)) {:matched false}
:else
(let ((msg (nth mbox i))
(cr (er-vm-receive-try-clauses clauses msg env 0)))
(cond
(get cr :matched) {:matched true :index i :body (get cr :body)}
:else (er-vm-receive-scan-loop clauses mbox env (+ i 1)))))))
(define er-vm-op-receive-scan
(fn (operands)
(er-vm-receive-scan-loop (nth operands 0) (nth operands 1) (nth operands 2) 0)))
;; ── Phase 9b — pattern-match opcodes ────────────────────────────
;; Each handler takes a list (pattern-ast value env) and returns
;; true/false, mutating env on success (same contract as the
;; existing er-match-tuple / er-match-cons / er-match-binary).
;; Wire these as wrappers for now; the real opcodes will eventually
;; have register-machine semantics and skip the AST-walk overhead.
(define
er-vm-register-erlang-opcodes!
(fn
()
(er-vm-register-opcode!
128
"OP_PATTERN_TUPLE"
(fn
(operands)
(er-match-tuple
(nth operands 0)
(nth operands 1)
(nth operands 2))))
(er-vm-register-opcode!
129
"OP_PATTERN_LIST"
(fn
(operands)
(er-match-cons
(nth operands 0)
(nth operands 1)
(nth operands 2))))
(er-vm-register-opcode!
130
"OP_PATTERN_BINARY"
(fn
(operands)
(er-match-binary
(nth operands 0)
(nth operands 1)
(nth operands 2))))
(er-vm-register-opcode! 131 "OP_PERFORM" er-vm-op-perform)
(er-vm-register-opcode! 132 "OP_HANDLE" er-vm-op-handle)
(er-vm-register-opcode! 133 "OP_RECEIVE_SCAN" er-vm-op-receive-scan)
(er-mk-atom "ok")))
(er-vm-register-erlang-opcodes!)