js-on-sx: optional chaining ?.

Parser: jp-parse-postfix handles op "?." followed by ident / [ / (
emitting (js-optchain-member obj name), (js-optchain-index obj k),
or (js-optchain-call callee args).

Transpile: each emits (js-optchain-get obj key) or (js-optchain-call
fn args).

Runtime: js-optchain-get and js-optchain-call short-circuit to
js-undefined when receiver is null/undefined.

423/425 unit (+5), 148/148 slice unchanged.
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-23 22:38:45 +00:00
parent 067c0ab34a
commit 18ae63b0bd
4 changed files with 103 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -593,6 +593,42 @@
(jp-call-args-loop st args)
(jp-expect! st "punct" ")")
(jp-parse-postfix st (list (quote js-call) left args)))))
((jp-at? st "op" "?.")
(do
(jp-advance! st)
(cond
((jp-at? st "punct" "[")
(begin
(jp-advance! st)
(let
((k (jp-parse-assignment st)))
(jp-expect! st "punct" "]")
(jp-parse-postfix
st
(list (quote js-optchain-index) left k)))))
((jp-at? st "punct" "(")
(begin
(jp-advance! st)
(let
((args (list)))
(jp-call-args-loop st args)
(jp-expect! st "punct" ")")
(jp-parse-postfix
st
(list (quote js-optchain-call) left args)))))
(else
(let
((t (jp-peek st)))
(if
(or
(= (get t :type) "ident")
(= (get t :type) "keyword"))
(do
(jp-advance! st)
(jp-parse-postfix
st
(list (quote js-optchain-member) left (get t :value))))
(error "expected ident, [ or ( after ?.")))))))
((or (jp-at? st "op" "++") (jp-at? st "op" "--"))
(let
((op (get (jp-peek st) :value)))

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@@ -1750,6 +1750,24 @@
(define Object {:entries js-object-entries :values js-object-values :freeze js-object-freeze :assign js-object-assign :keys js-object-keys})
(define
js-optchain-get
(fn
(obj key)
(if
(or (= obj nil) (js-undefined? obj))
js-undefined
(js-get-prop obj key))))
(define
js-optchain-call
(fn
(fn-val args)
(if
(or (= fn-val nil) (js-undefined? fn-val))
js-undefined
(js-call-plain fn-val args))))
(define
js-array-spread-build
(fn

View File

@@ -1081,6 +1081,18 @@ cat > "$TMPFILE" << 'EPOCHS'
(epoch 2603)
(eval "(js-eval \"var pt = {px: 100}; var {px} = pt; px + 1\")")
;; ── Phase 11.optchain: ?. optional chaining ─────────────────────
(epoch 2700)
(eval "(js-eval \"var o = {x: 5}; o?.x\")")
(epoch 2701)
(eval "(js-eval \"var o = null; o?.x\")")
(epoch 2702)
(eval "(js-eval \"var o = undefined; o?.x\")")
(epoch 2703)
(eval "(js-eval \"var o = {a:{b:7}}; o?.a?.b\")")
(epoch 2704)
(eval "(js-eval \"var o = {a:null}; var r = o?.a?.b; r === undefined\")")
EPOCHS
@@ -1664,6 +1676,13 @@ check 2601 "arr destructure" '6'
check 2602 "arr destructure skip" '4'
check 2603 "obj partial+add" '101'
# ── Phase 11.optchain ──────────────────────────────────────────
check 2700 "?. obj present" '5'
check 2701 "?. obj null" 'undefined'
check 2702 "?. obj undef" 'undefined'
check 2703 "?. chained" '7'
check 2704 "?. null-chain" 'true'
TOTAL=$((PASS + FAIL))
if [ $FAIL -eq 0 ]; then
echo "$PASS/$TOTAL JS-on-SX tests passed"

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@@ -111,6 +111,12 @@
(js-transpile-postfix (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-prefix")
(js-transpile-prefix (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-optchain-member")
(js-transpile-optchain-member (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-optchain-index")
(js-transpile-optchain-index (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-optchain-call")
(js-transpile-optchain-call (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-switch")
(js-transpile-switch (nth ast 1) (nth ast 2)))
((js-tag? ast "js-new")
@@ -819,6 +825,30 @@
(js-collect-funcdecls (rest stmts))))
(else (js-collect-funcdecls (rest stmts))))))
(define
js-transpile-optchain-member
(fn
(obj-ast name)
(list (js-sym "js-optchain-get") (js-transpile obj-ast) name)))
(define
js-transpile-optchain-index
(fn
(obj-ast key-ast)
(list
(js-sym "js-optchain-get")
(js-transpile obj-ast)
(js-transpile key-ast))))
(define
js-transpile-optchain-call
(fn
(callee-ast args)
(list
(js-sym "js-optchain-call")
(js-transpile callee-ast)
(js-transpile-args args))))
(define
js-transpile-stmt-list
(fn