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rose-ash/lib/commerce/stock.sx
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commerce: stock-constrained reservation (19 tests) — Phase 5 ext
stock.sx — reservation as a precondition the host checks before order-begin!
(validate -> begin), keeping the flow pure. available-stock reads catalog stock
facts; can-reserve?/reserve-check/reservation-shortfalls gate a cart;
effective-available nets out concurrent reservations so orders can't
over-reserve; sufficient-stocko is the multidirectional availability query.
Total 258/258 across 16 suites.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-07 12:31:19 +00:00

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;; lib/commerce/stock.sx — stock-constrained reservation.
;;
;; Reservation is a precondition the host checks BEFORE order-begin! (validate →
;; begin), so the order flow stays pure orchestration. Availability is read
;; relationally from the catalog stock facts (catalog.sx stocko); a stock view
;; subtracts already-reserved quantities so concurrent orders can't over-reserve.
;;
;; can-reserve? cat cart — every line fits available stock
;; reservation-shortfalls cat cart — the lines that do not, with detail
;; effective-available cat reservations … — availability net of reservations
;; sufficient-stocko cat sku variant qty — relational "can supply qty?" query
;; Deterministic on-hand stock for a (sku,variant); 0 if absent.
(define
available-stock
(fn
(cat sku variant)
(let
((rs (run 1 q (stocko cat sku variant q))))
(if (empty? rs) 0 (first rs)))))
;; Units a line cannot fulfil from on-hand stock (0 if it fits).
(define
line-shortfall
(fn
(cat line)
(let
((short (- (line-qty line) (available-stock cat (line-sku line) (line-variant line)))))
(if (< short 0) 0 short))))
(define
line-reservable?
(fn (cat line) (= (line-shortfall cat line) 0)))
;; Lines that cannot be fully reserved, each with requested/available/short.
(define
reservation-shortfalls
(fn
(cat cart)
(reduce
(fn
(acc line)
(let
((short (line-shortfall cat line)))
(if (> short 0) (append acc (list {:requested (line-qty line) :available (available-stock cat (line-sku line) (line-variant line)) :sku (line-sku line) :variant (line-variant line) :short short})) acc)))
(list)
cart)))
(define
can-reserve?
(fn (cat cart) (empty? (reservation-shortfalls cat cart))))
;; Validate → reject; the host gates order-begin! on this.
(define
reserve-check
(fn (cat cart) (if (can-reserve? cat cart) :ok {:shortfalls (reservation-shortfalls cat cart) :rejected :insufficient-stock})))
;; --- reservation view (concurrent-safety) ---
;; reservations: list of (sku variant qty) already held.
(define
reserved-qty
(fn
(reservations sku variant)
(reduce
(fn
(acc r)
(if
(and (= (first r) sku) (= (nth r 1) variant))
(+ acc (nth r 2))
acc))
0
reservations)))
;; On-hand minus already-reserved (clamped at 0).
(define
effective-available
(fn
(cat reservations sku variant)
(let
((eff (- (available-stock cat sku variant) (reserved-qty reservations sku variant))))
(if (< eff 0) 0 eff))))
;; Can a line be reserved given existing reservations?
(define
line-reservable-with?
(fn
(cat reservations line)
(<=
(line-qty line)
(effective-available
cat
reservations
(line-sku line)
(line-variant line)))))
;; --- relational availability query (the showcase) ---
;; Succeeds when on-hand stock for (sku,variant) covers qty. Multidirectional
;; over the stock facts: "which variants of widget can supply 5?" is a backward
;; query.
(define
sufficient-stocko
(fn
(cat sku variant qty)
(fresh (avail) (stocko cat sku variant avail) (lteo-i qty avail))))