forth: JIT cooperation hooks (vm-eligible flag + call-count + forth-hot-words)

lib/forth/ans-tests/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+ANS Forth conformance tests — vendored from
+https://github.com/gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite (master, commit-locked
+on first fetch: 2026-04-24).
+
+Files in this directory are pristine copies of upstream — do not edit them.
+They are consumed by the conformance runner in `lib/forth/conformance.sh`.
+
+- `tester.fr` — John Hayes' test harness (`T{ ... -> ... }T`). (C) 1995
+  Johns Hopkins APL, distributable under its notice.
+- `core.fr` — Core word set tests (Hayes, ~1000 lines).
+- `coreexttest.fth` — Core Extension tests (Gerry Jackson).
+
+Only `core.fr` is expected to run green end-to-end for Phase 3; the others
+stay parked until later phases.

lib/forth/ans-tests/coreexttest.fth

@@ -0,0 +1,775 @@
+\ To test the ANS Forth Core Extension word set
+
+\ This program was written by Gerry Jackson in 2006, with contributions from
+\ others where indicated, and is in the public domain - it can be distributed
+\ and/or modified in any way but please retain this notice.
+
+\ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+\ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+\ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+\ The tests are not claimed to be comprehensive or correct 
+
+\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+\ Version 0.15 1 August 2025 Added two tests to VALUE
+\         0.14 21 July 2022 Updated first line of BUFFER: test as recommended
+\              in issue 32
+\         0.13 28 October 2015
+\              Replace <FALSE> and <TRUE> with FALSE and TRUE to avoid
+\              dependence on Core tests
+\              Moved SAVE-INPUT and RESTORE-INPUT tests in a file to filetest.fth
+\              Use of 2VARIABLE (from optional wordset) replaced with CREATE.
+\              Minor lower to upper case conversions.
+\              Calls to COMPARE replaced by S= (in utilities.fth) to avoid use
+\              of a word from an optional word set.
+\              UNUSED tests revised as UNUSED UNUSED = may return FALSE when an
+\              implementation has the data stack sharing unused dataspace.
+\              Double number input dependency removed from the HOLDS tests.
+\              Minor case sensitivities removed in definition names.
+\         0.11 25 April 2015
+\              Added tests for PARSE-NAME HOLDS BUFFER:
+\              S\" tests added
+\              DEFER IS ACTION-OF DEFER! DEFER@ tests added
+\              Empty CASE statement test added
+\              [COMPILE] tests removed because it is obsolescent in Forth 2012
+\         0.10 1 August 2014
+\             Added tests contributed by James Bowman for:
+\                <> U> 0<> 0> NIP TUCK ROLL PICK 2>R 2R@ 2R>
+\                HEX WITHIN UNUSED AGAIN MARKER
+\             Added tests for:
+\                .R U.R ERASE PAD REFILL SOURCE-ID 
+\             Removed ABORT from NeverExecuted to enable Win32
+\             to continue after failure of RESTORE-INPUT.
+\             Removed max-intx which is no longer used.
+\         0.7 6 June 2012 Extra CASE test added
+\         0.6 1 April 2012 Tests placed in the public domain.
+\             SAVE-INPUT & RESTORE-INPUT tests, position
+\             of T{ moved so that tests work with ttester.fs
+\             CONVERT test deleted - obsolete word removed from Forth 200X
+\             IMMEDIATE VALUEs tested
+\             RECURSE with :NONAME tested
+\             PARSE and .( tested
+\             Parsing behaviour of C" added
+\         0.5 14 September 2011 Removed the double [ELSE] from the
+\             initial SAVE-INPUT & RESTORE-INPUT test
+\         0.4 30 November 2009  max-int replaced with max-intx to
+\             avoid redefinition warnings.
+\         0.3  6 March 2009 { and } replaced with T{ and }T
+\                           CONVERT test now independent of cell size
+\         0.2  20 April 2007 ANS Forth words changed to upper case
+\                            Tests qd3 to qd6 by Reinhold Straub
+\         0.1  Oct 2006 First version released
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+\ The tests are based on John Hayes test program for the core word set
+
+\ Words tested in this file are:
+\     .( .R 0<> 0> 2>R 2R> 2R@ :NONAME <> ?DO AGAIN C" CASE COMPILE, ENDCASE
+\     ENDOF ERASE FALSE HEX MARKER NIP OF PAD PARSE PICK REFILL
+\     RESTORE-INPUT ROLL SAVE-INPUT SOURCE-ID TO TRUE TUCK U.R U> UNUSED
+\     VALUE WITHIN [COMPILE]
+
+\ Words not tested or partially tested:
+\     \ because it has been extensively used already and is, hence, unnecessary
+\     REFILL and SOURCE-ID from the user input device which are not possible
+\     when testing from a file such as this one
+\     UNUSED (partially tested) as the value returned is system dependent
+\     Obsolescent words #TIB CONVERT EXPECT QUERY SPAN TIB as they have been
+\     removed from the Forth 2012 standard
+
+\ Results from words that output to the user output device have to visually
+\ checked for correctness. These are .R U.R .(
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+\ Assumptions & dependencies:
+\     - tester.fr (or ttester.fs), errorreport.fth and utilities.fth have been
+\       included prior to this file
+\     - the Core word set available
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING Core Extension words
+
+DECIMAL
+
+TESTING TRUE FALSE
+
+T{ TRUE  -> 0 INVERT }T
+T{ FALSE -> 0 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING <> U>   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ 0 0 <> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 1 <> -> FALSE }T
+T{ -1 -1 <> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0 <> -> TRUE }T
+T{ -1 0 <> -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 1 <> -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 -1 <> -> TRUE }T
+
+T{ 0 1 U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 2 U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-UINT U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MAX-UINT U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 0 U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 1 U> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0 U> -> TRUE }T
+T{ 2 1 U> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT 0 U> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0 U> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT U> -> TRUE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING 0<> 0>   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ 0 0<> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0<> -> TRUE }T
+T{ 2 0<> -> TRUE }T
+T{ -1 0<> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0<> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0<> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0<> -> TRUE }T
+
+T{ 0 0> -> FALSE }T
+T{ -1 0> -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0> -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0> -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0> -> TRUE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING NIP TUCK ROLL PICK   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ 1 2 NIP -> 2 }T
+T{ 1 2 3 NIP -> 1 3 }T
+
+T{ 1 2 TUCK -> 2 1 2 }T
+T{ 1 2 3 TUCK -> 1 3 2 3 }T
+
+T{ : RO5 100 200 300 400 500 ; -> }T
+T{ RO5 3 ROLL -> 100 300 400 500 200 }T
+T{ RO5 2 ROLL -> RO5 ROT }T
+T{ RO5 1 ROLL -> RO5 SWAP }T
+T{ RO5 0 ROLL -> RO5 }T
+
+T{ RO5 2 PICK -> 100 200 300 400 500 300 }T
+T{ RO5 1 PICK -> RO5 OVER }T
+T{ RO5 0 PICK -> RO5 DUP }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING 2>R 2R@ 2R>   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ : RR0 2>R 100 R> R> ; -> }T
+T{ 300 400 RR0 -> 100 400 300 }T
+T{ 200 300 400 RR0 -> 200 100 400 300 }T
+
+T{ : RR1 2>R 100 2R@ R> R> ; -> }T
+T{ 300 400 RR1 -> 100 300 400 400 300 }T
+T{ 200 300 400 RR1 -> 200 100 300 400 400 300 }T
+
+T{ : RR2 2>R 100 2R> ; -> }T
+T{ 300 400 RR2 -> 100 300 400 }T
+T{ 200 300 400 RR2 -> 200 100 300 400 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING HEX   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ BASE @ HEX BASE @ DECIMAL BASE @ - SWAP BASE ! -> 6 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING WITHIN   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ 0 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 0 MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 0 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 0 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT+1 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-UINT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT 0 MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT 0 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT 0 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MAX-UINT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MAX-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT MAX-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 0 MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 0 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 0 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0 MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT 0 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MAX-UINT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MAX-UINT MID-UINT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MAX-UINT MID-UINT+1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-UINT MAX-UINT MAX-UINT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+
+T{ MIN-INT MIN-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MIN-INT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MIN-INT 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MIN-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0 MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 0 MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 1 MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 1 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 1 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT 1 MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MAX-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MAX-INT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MAX-INT 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MIN-INT MAX-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MIN-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MIN-INT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MIN-INT 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MIN-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 0 MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 0 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 0 MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 1 MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 1 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 1 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 1 MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-INT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-INT 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 0 MAX-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MIN-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MIN-INT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MIN-INT 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MIN-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 0 MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 0 MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 1 MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 1 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 1 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 1 MAX-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ 1 MAX-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MAX-INT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MAX-INT 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ 1 MAX-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MIN-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MIN-INT 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MIN-INT 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MIN-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0 MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0 0 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 0 MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 1 MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 1 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 1 1 WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT 1 MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MAX-INT MIN-INT WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MAX-INT 0 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MAX-INT 1 WITHIN -> TRUE }T
+T{ MAX-INT MAX-INT MAX-INT WITHIN -> FALSE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING UNUSED  (contributed by James Bowman & Peter Knaggs)
+
+VARIABLE UNUSED0
+T{ UNUSED DROP -> }T                  
+T{ ALIGN UNUSED UNUSED0 ! 0 , UNUSED CELL+ UNUSED0 @ = -> TRUE }T
+T{ UNUSED UNUSED0 ! 0 C, UNUSED CHAR+ UNUSED0 @ =
+         -> TRUE }T  \ aligned -> unaligned
+T{ UNUSED UNUSED0 ! 0 C, UNUSED CHAR+ UNUSED0 @ = -> TRUE }T  \ unaligned -> ?
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING AGAIN   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ : AG0 701 BEGIN DUP 7 MOD 0= IF EXIT THEN 1+ AGAIN ; -> }T
+T{ AG0 -> 707 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING MARKER   (contributed by James Bowman)
+
+T{ : MA? BL WORD FIND NIP 0<> ; -> }T
+T{ MARKER MA0 -> }T
+T{ : MA1 111 ; -> }T
+T{ MARKER MA2 -> }T
+T{ : MA1 222 ; -> }T
+T{ MA? MA0 MA? MA1 MA? MA2 -> TRUE TRUE TRUE }T
+T{ MA1 MA2 MA1 -> 222 111 }T
+T{ MA? MA0 MA? MA1 MA? MA2 -> TRUE TRUE FALSE }T
+T{ MA0 -> }T
+T{ MA? MA0 MA? MA1 MA? MA2 -> FALSE FALSE FALSE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING ?DO
+
+: QD ?DO I LOOP ;
+T{ 789 789 QD -> }T
+T{ -9876 -9876 QD -> }T
+T{ 5 0 QD -> 0 1 2 3 4 }T
+
+: QD1 ?DO I 10 +LOOP ;
+T{ 50 1 QD1 -> 1 11 21 31 41 }T
+T{ 50 0 QD1 -> 0 10 20 30 40 }T
+
+: QD2 ?DO I 3 > IF LEAVE ELSE I THEN LOOP ;
+T{ 5 -1 QD2 -> -1 0 1 2 3 }T
+
+: QD3 ?DO I 1 +LOOP ;
+T{ 4  4 QD3 -> }T
+T{ 4  1 QD3 -> 1 2 3 }T
+T{ 2 -1 QD3 -> -1 0 1 }T
+
+: QD4 ?DO I -1 +LOOP ;
+T{  4 4 QD4 -> }T
+T{  1 4 QD4 -> 4 3 2 1 }T
+T{ -1 2 QD4 -> 2 1 0 -1 }T
+
+: QD5 ?DO I -10 +LOOP ;
+T{   1 50 QD5 -> 50 40 30 20 10 }T
+T{   0 50 QD5 -> 50 40 30 20 10 0 }T
+T{ -25 10 QD5 -> 10 0 -10 -20 }T
+
+VARIABLE ITERS
+VARIABLE INCRMNT
+
+: QD6 ( limit start increment -- )
+   INCRMNT !
+   0 ITERS !
+   ?DO
+      1 ITERS +!
+      I
+      ITERS @  6 = IF LEAVE THEN
+      INCRMNT @
+   +LOOP ITERS @
+;
+
+T{  4  4 -1 QD6 -> 0 }T
+T{  1  4 -1 QD6 -> 4 3 2 1 4 }T
+T{  4  1 -1 QD6 -> 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 6 }T
+T{  4  1  0 QD6 -> 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 }T
+T{  0  0  0 QD6 -> 0 }T
+T{  1  4  0 QD6 -> 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 }T
+T{  1  4  1 QD6 -> 4 5 6 7 8 9 6 }T
+T{  4  1  1 QD6 -> 1 2 3 3 }T
+T{  4  4  1 QD6 -> 0 }T
+T{  2 -1 -1 QD6 -> -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 6 }T
+T{ -1  2 -1 QD6 -> 2 1 0 -1 4 }T
+T{  2 -1  0 QD6 -> -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 6 }T
+T{ -1  2  0 QD6 -> 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 }T
+T{ -1  2  1 QD6 -> 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 }T
+T{  2 -1  1 QD6 -> -1 0 1 3 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING BUFFER:
+
+T{ 2 CELLS BUFFER: BUF:TEST -> }T
+T{ BUF:TEST DUP ALIGNED = -> TRUE }T
+T{ 111 BUF:TEST ! 222 BUF:TEST CELL+ ! -> }T
+T{ BUF:TEST @ BUF:TEST CELL+ @ -> 111 222 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING VALUE TO
+
+T{ 111 VALUE VAL1 -999 VALUE VAL2 -> }T
+T{ VAL1 -> 111 }T
+T{ VAL2 -> -999 }T
+T{ 222 TO VAL1 -> }T
+T{ VAL1 -> 222 }T
+T{ : VD1 VAL1 ; -> }T
+T{ VD1 -> 222 }T
+T{ : VD2 TO VAL2 ; -> }T
+T{ VAL2 -> -999 }T
+T{ -333 VD2 -> }T
+T{ VAL2 -> -333 }T
+T{ VAL1 -> 222 }T
+T{ 444 TO VAL1 -> }T
+T{ VD1 -> 444 }T
+T{ 123 VALUE VAL3 IMMEDIATE VAL3 -> 123 }T
+T{ : VD3 VAL3 LITERAL ; VD3 -> 123 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING CASE OF ENDOF ENDCASE
+
+: CS1 CASE 1 OF 111 ENDOF
+           2 OF 222 ENDOF
+           3 OF 333 ENDOF
+           >R 999 R>
+      ENDCASE
+;
+
+T{ 1 CS1 -> 111 }T
+T{ 2 CS1 -> 222 }T
+T{ 3 CS1 -> 333 }T
+T{ 4 CS1 -> 999 }T
+
+\ Nested CASE's
+
+: CS2 >R CASE -1 OF CASE R@ 1 OF 100 ENDOF
+                            2 OF 200 ENDOF
+                           >R -300 R>
+                    ENDCASE
+                 ENDOF
+              -2 OF CASE R@ 1 OF -99  ENDOF
+                            >R -199 R>
+                    ENDCASE
+                 ENDOF
+                 >R 299 R>
+         ENDCASE R> DROP
+;
+
+T{ -1 1 CS2 ->  100 }T
+T{ -1 2 CS2 ->  200 }T
+T{ -1 3 CS2 -> -300 }T
+T{ -2 1 CS2 -> -99  }T
+T{ -2 2 CS2 -> -199 }T
+T{  0 2 CS2 ->  299 }T
+
+\ Boolean short circuiting using CASE
+
+: CS3  ( N1 -- N2 )
+   CASE 1- FALSE OF 11 ENDOF
+        1- FALSE OF 22 ENDOF
+        1- FALSE OF 33 ENDOF
+        44 SWAP
+   ENDCASE
+;
+
+T{ 1 CS3 -> 11 }T
+T{ 2 CS3 -> 22 }T
+T{ 3 CS3 -> 33 }T
+T{ 9 CS3 -> 44 }T
+
+\ Empty CASE statements with/without default
+
+T{ : CS4 CASE ENDCASE ; 1 CS4 -> }T
+T{ : CS5 CASE 2 SWAP ENDCASE ; 1 CS5 -> 2 }T
+T{ : CS6 CASE 1 OF ENDOF 2 ENDCASE ; 1 CS6 -> }T
+T{ : CS7 CASE 3 OF ENDOF 2 ENDCASE ; 1 CS7 -> 1 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING :NONAME RECURSE
+
+VARIABLE NN1
+VARIABLE NN2
+:NONAME 1234 ; NN1 !
+:NONAME 9876 ; NN2 !
+T{ NN1 @ EXECUTE -> 1234 }T
+T{ NN2 @ EXECUTE -> 9876 }T
+
+T{ :NONAME ( n -- 0,1,..n ) DUP IF DUP >R 1- RECURSE R> THEN ;
+   CONSTANT RN1 -> }T
+T{ 0 RN1 EXECUTE -> 0 }T
+T{ 4 RN1 EXECUTE -> 0 1 2 3 4 }T
+
+:NONAME  ( n -- n1 )    \ Multiple RECURSEs in one definition
+   1- DUP
+   CASE 0 OF EXIT ENDOF
+        1 OF 11 SWAP RECURSE ENDOF
+        2 OF 22 SWAP RECURSE ENDOF
+        3 OF 33 SWAP RECURSE ENDOF
+        DROP ABS RECURSE EXIT
+   ENDCASE
+; CONSTANT RN2
+
+T{  1 RN2 EXECUTE -> 0 }T
+T{  2 RN2 EXECUTE -> 11 0 }T
+T{  4 RN2 EXECUTE -> 33 22 11 0 }T
+T{ 25 RN2 EXECUTE -> 33 22 11 0 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING C"
+
+T{ : CQ1 C" 123" ; -> }T
+T{ CQ1 COUNT EVALUATE -> 123 }T
+T{ : CQ2 C" " ; -> }T
+T{ CQ2 COUNT EVALUATE -> }T
+T{ : CQ3 C" 2345"COUNT EVALUATE ; CQ3 -> 2345 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING COMPILE,
+
+:NONAME DUP + ; CONSTANT DUP+
+T{ : Q DUP+ COMPILE, ; -> }T
+T{ : AS1 [ Q ] ; -> }T
+T{ 123 AS1 -> 246 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+\ Cannot automatically test SAVE-INPUT and RESTORE-INPUT from a console source
+
+TESTING SAVE-INPUT and RESTORE-INPUT with a string source
+
+VARIABLE SI_INC 0 SI_INC !
+
+: SI1
+   SI_INC @ >IN +!
+   15 SI_INC !
+;
+
+: S$ S" SAVE-INPUT SI1 RESTORE-INPUT 12345" ;
+
+T{ S$ EVALUATE SI_INC @ -> 0 2345 15 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING .(
+
+CR CR .( Output from .() 
+T{ CR .( You should see -9876: ) -9876 . -> }T
+T{ CR .( and again: ).( -9876)CR -> }T
+
+CR CR .( On the next 2 lines you should see First then Second messages:)
+T{ : DOTP  CR ." Second message via ." [CHAR] " EMIT    \ Check .( is immediate
+     [ CR ] .( First message via .( ) ; DOTP -> }T
+CR CR
+T{ : IMM? BL WORD FIND NIP ; IMM? .( -> 1 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING .R and U.R - has to handle different cell sizes
+
+\ Create some large integers just below/above MAX and Min INTs
+MAX-INT 73 79 */ CONSTANT LI1
+MIN-INT 71 73 */ CONSTANT LI2
+
+LI1 0 <# #S #> NIP CONSTANT LENLI1
+
+: (.R&U.R)  ( u1 u2 -- )  \ u1 <= string length, u2 is required indentation
+   TUCK + >R
+   LI1 OVER SPACES  . CR R@    LI1 SWAP  .R CR
+   LI2 OVER SPACES  . CR R@ 1+ LI2 SWAP  .R CR
+   LI1 OVER SPACES U. CR R@    LI1 SWAP U.R CR
+   LI2 SWAP SPACES U. CR R>    LI2 SWAP U.R CR
+;
+
+: .R&U.R  ( -- )
+   CR ." You should see lines duplicated:" CR
+   ." indented by 0 spaces" CR 0      0 (.R&U.R) CR
+   ." indented by 0 spaces" CR LENLI1 0 (.R&U.R) CR \ Just fits required width
+   ." indented by 5 spaces" CR LENLI1 5 (.R&U.R) CR
+;
+
+CR CR .( Output from .R and U.R)
+T{ .R&U.R -> }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING PAD ERASE
+\ Must handle different size characters i.e. 1 CHARS >= 1 
+
+84 CONSTANT CHARS/PAD      \ Minimum size of PAD in chars
+CHARS/PAD CHARS CONSTANT AUS/PAD
+: CHECKPAD  ( caddr u ch -- f )  \ f = TRUE if u chars = ch
+   SWAP 0
+   ?DO
+      OVER I CHARS + C@ OVER <>
+      IF 2DROP UNLOOP FALSE EXIT THEN
+   LOOP  
+   2DROP TRUE
+;
+
+T{ PAD DROP -> }T
+T{ 0 INVERT PAD C! -> }T
+T{ PAD C@ CONSTANT MAXCHAR -> }T
+T{ PAD CHARS/PAD 2DUP MAXCHAR FILL MAXCHAR CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+T{ PAD CHARS/PAD 2DUP CHARS ERASE 0 CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+T{ PAD CHARS/PAD 2DUP MAXCHAR FILL PAD 0 ERASE MAXCHAR CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+T{ PAD 43 CHARS + 9 CHARS ERASE -> }T
+T{ PAD 43 MAXCHAR CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+T{ PAD 43 CHARS + 9 0 CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+T{ PAD 52 CHARS + CHARS/PAD 52 - MAXCHAR CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+
+\ Check that use of WORD and pictured numeric output do not corrupt PAD
+\ Minimum size of buffers for these are 33 chars and (2*n)+2 chars respectively
+\ where n is number of bits per cell
+
+PAD CHARS/PAD ERASE
+2 BASE !
+MAX-UINT MAX-UINT <# #S CHAR 1 DUP HOLD HOLD #> 2DROP
+DECIMAL
+BL WORD 12345678123456781234567812345678 DROP
+T{ PAD CHARS/PAD 0 CHECKPAD -> TRUE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING PARSE
+
+T{ CHAR | PARSE 1234| DUP ROT ROT EVALUATE -> 4 1234 }T
+T{ CHAR ^ PARSE  23 45 ^ DUP ROT ROT EVALUATE -> 7 23 45 }T
+: PA1 [CHAR] $ PARSE DUP >R PAD SWAP CHARS MOVE PAD R> ;
+T{ PA1 3456
+   DUP ROT ROT EVALUATE -> 4 3456 }T
+T{ CHAR A PARSE A SWAP DROP -> 0 }T
+T{ CHAR Z PARSE
+   SWAP DROP -> 0 }T
+T{ CHAR " PARSE 4567 "DUP ROT ROT EVALUATE -> 5 4567 }T
+ 
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING PARSE-NAME  (Forth 2012)
+\ Adapted from the PARSE-NAME RfD tests
+
+T{ PARSE-NAME abcd  STR1  S= -> TRUE }T        \ No leading spaces
+T{ PARSE-NAME      abcde STR2 S= -> TRUE }T    \ Leading spaces
+
+\ Test empty parse area, new lines are necessary
+T{ PARSE-NAME
+  NIP -> 0 }T
+\ Empty parse area with spaces after PARSE-NAME
+T{ PARSE-NAME         
+  NIP -> 0 }T
+
+T{ : PARSE-NAME-TEST ( "name1" "name2" -- n )
+    PARSE-NAME PARSE-NAME S= ; -> }T
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcd abcd  -> TRUE }T
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcd   abcd  -> TRUE }T  \ Leading spaces
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcde abcdf -> FALSE }T
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcdf abcde -> FALSE }T
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcde abcde
+   -> TRUE }T         \ Parse to end of line
+T{ PARSE-NAME-TEST abcde           abcde         
+   -> TRUE }T         \ Leading and trailing spaces
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING DEFER DEFER@ DEFER! IS ACTION-OF (Forth 2012)
+\ Adapted from the Forth 200X RfD tests
+
+T{ DEFER DEFER1 -> }T
+T{ : MY-DEFER DEFER ; -> }T
+T{ : IS-DEFER1 IS DEFER1 ; -> }T
+T{ : ACTION-DEFER1 ACTION-OF DEFER1 ; -> }T
+T{ : DEF! DEFER! ; -> }T
+T{ : DEF@ DEFER@ ; -> }T
+
+T{ ' * ' DEFER1 DEFER! -> }T
+T{ 2 3 DEFER1 -> 6 }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEFER@ -> ' * }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEF@ -> ' * }T
+T{ ACTION-OF DEFER1 -> ' * }T
+T{ ACTION-DEFER1 -> ' * }T
+T{ ' + IS DEFER1 -> }T
+T{ 1 2 DEFER1 -> 3 }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEFER@ -> ' + }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEF@ -> ' + }T
+T{ ACTION-OF DEFER1 -> ' + }T
+T{ ACTION-DEFER1 -> ' + }T
+T{ ' - IS-DEFER1 -> }T
+T{ 1 2 DEFER1 -> -1 }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEFER@ -> ' - }T
+T{ ' DEFER1 DEF@ -> ' - }T
+T{ ACTION-OF DEFER1 -> ' - }T
+T{ ACTION-DEFER1 -> ' - }T
+
+T{ MY-DEFER DEFER2 -> }T
+T{ ' DUP IS DEFER2 -> }T
+T{ 1 DEFER2 -> 1 1 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING HOLDS  (Forth 2012)
+
+: HTEST S" Testing HOLDS" ;
+: HTEST2 S" works" ;
+: HTEST3 S" Testing HOLDS works 123" ;
+T{ 0 0 <#  HTEST HOLDS #> HTEST S= -> TRUE }T
+T{ 123 0 <# #S BL HOLD HTEST2 HOLDS BL HOLD HTEST HOLDS #>
+   HTEST3 S= -> TRUE }T
+T{ : HLD HOLDS ; -> }T
+T{ 0 0 <#  HTEST HLD #> HTEST S= -> TRUE }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING REFILL SOURCE-ID
+\ REFILL and SOURCE-ID from the user input device can't be tested from a file,
+\ can only be tested from a string via EVALUATE
+
+T{ : RF1  S" REFILL" EVALUATE ; RF1 -> FALSE }T
+T{ : SID1  S" SOURCE-ID" EVALUATE ; SID1 -> -1 }T
+
+\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+TESTING S\"  (Forth 2012 compilation mode)
+\ Extended the Forth 200X RfD tests
+\ Note this tests the Core Ext definition of S\" which has unedfined
+\ interpretation semantics. S\" in interpretation mode is tested in the tests on
+\ the File-Access word set
+
+T{ : SSQ1 S\" abc" S" abc" S= ; -> }T  \ No escapes
+T{ SSQ1 -> TRUE }T
+T{ : SSQ2 S\" " ; SSQ2 SWAP DROP -> 0 }T    \ Empty string
+
+T{ : SSQ3 S\" \a\b\e\f\l\m\q\r\t\v\x0F0\x1Fa\xaBx\z\"\\" ; -> }T
+T{ SSQ3 SWAP DROP          ->  20 }T    \ String length
+T{ SSQ3 DROP            C@ ->   7 }T    \ \a   BEL  Bell
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  1 CHARS + C@ ->   8 }T    \ \b   BS   Backspace
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  2 CHARS + C@ ->  27 }T    \ \e   ESC  Escape
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  3 CHARS + C@ ->  12 }T    \ \f   FF   Form feed
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  4 CHARS + C@ ->  10 }T    \ \l   LF   Line feed
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  5 CHARS + C@ ->  13 }T    \ \m        CR of CR/LF pair
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  6 CHARS + C@ ->  10 }T    \           LF of CR/LF pair
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  7 CHARS + C@ ->  34 }T    \ \q   "    Double Quote
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  8 CHARS + C@ ->  13 }T    \ \r   CR   Carriage Return
+T{ SSQ3 DROP  9 CHARS + C@ ->   9 }T    \ \t   TAB  Horizontal Tab
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 10 CHARS + C@ ->  11 }T    \ \v   VT   Vertical Tab
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 11 CHARS + C@ ->  15 }T    \ \x0F      Given Char
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 12 CHARS + C@ ->  48 }T    \ 0    0    Digit follow on
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 13 CHARS + C@ ->  31 }T    \ \x1F      Given Char
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 14 CHARS + C@ ->  97 }T    \ a    a    Hex follow on
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 15 CHARS + C@ -> 171 }T    \ \xaB      Insensitive Given Char
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 16 CHARS + C@ -> 120 }T    \ x    x    Non hex follow on
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 17 CHARS + C@ ->   0 }T    \ \z   NUL  No Character
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 18 CHARS + C@ ->  34 }T    \ \"   "    Double Quote
+T{ SSQ3 DROP 19 CHARS + C@ ->  92 }T    \ \\   \    Back Slash
+
+\ The above does not test \n as this is a system dependent value.
+\ Check it displays a new line
+CR .( The next test should display:)
+CR .( One line...)
+CR .( another line)
+T{ : SSQ4 S\" \nOne line...\nanotherLine\n" TYPE ; SSQ4 -> }T
+
+\ Test bare escapable characters appear as themselves
+T{ : SSQ5 S\" abeflmnqrtvxz" S" abeflmnqrtvxz" S= ; SSQ5 -> TRUE }T
+
+T{ : SSQ6 S\" a\""2DROP 1111 ; SSQ6 -> 1111 }T \ Parsing behaviour
+
+T{ : SSQ7  S\" 111 : SSQ8 S\\\" 222\" EVALUATE ; SSQ8 333" EVALUATE ; -> }T
+T{ SSQ7 -> 111 222 333 }T
+T{ : SSQ9  S\" 11 : SSQ10 S\\\" \\x32\\x32\" EVALUATE ; SSQ10 33" EVALUATE ; -> }T
+T{ SSQ9 -> 11 22 33 }T
+
+\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+CORE-EXT-ERRORS SET-ERROR-COUNT
+
+CR .( End of Core Extension word tests) CR
+
+

lib/forth/ans-tests/tester.fr

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+\ From: John Hayes S1I
+\ Subject: tester.fr
+\ Date: Mon, 27 Nov 95 13:10:09 PST  
+
+\ (C) 1995 JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY / APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY
+\ MAY BE DISTRIBUTED FREELY AS LONG AS THIS COPYRIGHT NOTICE REMAINS.
+\ VERSION 1.2
+
+\ 24/11/2015 Replaced Core Ext word <> with = 0=
+\ 31/3/2015 Variable #ERRORS added and incremented for each error reported.
+\ 22/1/09 The words { and } have been changed to T{ and }T respectively to
+\ agree with the Forth 200X file ttester.fs. This avoids clashes with
+\ locals using { ... } and the FSL use of } 
+
+HEX
+
+\ SET THE FOLLOWING FLAG TO TRUE FOR MORE VERBOSE OUTPUT; THIS MAY
+\ ALLOW YOU TO TELL WHICH TEST CAUSED YOUR SYSTEM TO HANG.
+VARIABLE VERBOSE
+   FALSE VERBOSE !
+\   TRUE VERBOSE !
+
+: EMPTY-STACK   \ ( ... -- ) EMPTY STACK: HANDLES UNDERFLOWED STACK TOO.
+   DEPTH ?DUP IF DUP 0< IF NEGATE 0 DO 0 LOOP ELSE 0 DO DROP LOOP THEN THEN ;
+
+VARIABLE #ERRORS 0 #ERRORS !
+
+: ERROR      \ ( C-ADDR U -- ) DISPLAY AN ERROR MESSAGE FOLLOWED BY
+      \ THE LINE THAT HAD THE ERROR.
+   CR TYPE SOURCE TYPE       \ DISPLAY LINE CORRESPONDING TO ERROR
+   EMPTY-STACK               \ THROW AWAY EVERY THING ELSE
+   #ERRORS @ 1 + #ERRORS !
+\   QUIT  \ *** Uncomment this line to QUIT on an error
+;
+
+VARIABLE ACTUAL-DEPTH         \ STACK RECORD
+CREATE ACTUAL-RESULTS 20 CELLS ALLOT
+
+: T{      \ ( -- ) SYNTACTIC SUGAR.
+   ;
+
+: ->      \ ( ... -- ) RECORD DEPTH AND CONTENT OF STACK.
+   DEPTH DUP ACTUAL-DEPTH !      \ RECORD DEPTH
+   ?DUP IF            \ IF THERE IS SOMETHING ON STACK
+      0 DO ACTUAL-RESULTS I CELLS + ! LOOP \ SAVE THEM
+   THEN ;
+
+: }T      \ ( ... -- ) COMPARE STACK (EXPECTED) CONTENTS WITH SAVED
+      \ (ACTUAL) CONTENTS.
+   DEPTH ACTUAL-DEPTH @ = IF      \ IF DEPTHS MATCH
+      DEPTH ?DUP IF         \ IF THERE IS SOMETHING ON THE STACK
+         0  DO            \ FOR EACH STACK ITEM
+           ACTUAL-RESULTS I CELLS + @   \ COMPARE ACTUAL WITH EXPECTED
+           = 0= IF S" INCORRECT RESULT: " ERROR LEAVE THEN
+         LOOP
+      THEN
+   ELSE               \ DEPTH MISMATCH
+      S" WRONG NUMBER OF RESULTS: " ERROR
+   THEN ;
+
+: TESTING   \ ( -- ) TALKING COMMENT.
+  SOURCE VERBOSE @
+   IF DUP >R TYPE CR R> >IN !
+   ELSE >IN ! DROP [CHAR] * EMIT
+   THEN ;
+

lib/forth/conformance.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Run the Hayes/Gerry-Jackson Core conformance suite against our Forth
+# interpreter and emit scoreboard.json + scoreboard.md.
+#
+# Method:
+#   1. Preprocess lib/forth/ans-tests/core.fr — strip \ comments, ( ... )
+#      comments, and TESTING … metadata lines.
+#   2. Split into chunks ending at each `}T` so an error in one test
+#      chunk doesn't abort the run.
+#   3. Emit an SX file that exposes those chunks as a list.
+#   4. Run our Forth + hayes-runner under sx_server; record pass/fail/error.
+
+set -e
+FORTH_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
+ROOT="$(cd "$FORTH_DIR/../.." && pwd)"
+SX_SERVER="${SX_SERVER:-/root/rose-ash/hosts/ocaml/_build/default/bin/sx_server.exe}"
+SOURCE="$FORTH_DIR/ans-tests/core.fr"
+OUT_JSON="$FORTH_DIR/scoreboard.json"
+OUT_MD="$FORTH_DIR/scoreboard.md"
+TMP="$(mktemp -d)"
+PREPROC="$TMP/preproc.forth"
+CHUNKS_SX="$TMP/chunks.sx"
+
+cd "$ROOT"
+
+# 1. preprocess
+awk '
+{
+  line = $0
+  # protect POSTPONE \ so the comment-strip below leaves the literal \ alone
+  gsub(/POSTPONE[ \t]+\\/, "POSTPONE @@BS@@", line)
+  # strip leading/embedded \ line comments (must be \ followed by space or EOL)
+  gsub(/(^|[ \t])\\([ \t].*|$)/, " ", line)
+  # strip ( ... ) block comments that sit on one line
+  gsub(/\([^)]*\)/, " ", line)
+  # strip TESTING … metadata lines (rest of line, incl. bare TESTING)
+  sub(/TESTING([ \t].*)?$/, " ", line)
+  # restore the protected backslash
+  gsub(/@@BS@@/, "\\", line)
+  print line
+}' "$SOURCE" > "$PREPROC"
+
+# 2 + 3: split into chunks at each `}T` and emit as a SX file
+#
+# Cap chunks via MAX_CHUNKS env (default 638 = full Hayes Core). Lower
+# it temporarily if later tests regress into an infinite loop while you
+# are iterating on primitives.
+MAX_CHUNKS="${MAX_CHUNKS:-638}"
+
+MAX_CHUNKS="$MAX_CHUNKS" python3 - "$PREPROC" "$CHUNKS_SX" <<'PY'
+import os, re, sys
+preproc_path, out_path = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
+max_chunks = int(os.environ.get("MAX_CHUNKS", "590"))
+text = open(preproc_path).read()
+# keep the `}T` attached to the preceding chunk
+parts = re.split(r'(\}T)', text)
+chunks = []
+buf = ""
+for p in parts:
+    buf += p
+    if p == "}T":
+        s = buf.strip()
+        if s:
+            chunks.append(s)
+        buf = ""
+if buf.strip():
+    chunks.append(buf.strip())
+chunks = chunks[:max_chunks]
+
+def esc(s):
+    s = s.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"')
+    s = s.replace('\r', ' ').replace('\n', ' ')
+    s = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', s).strip()
+    return s
+
+with open(out_path, "w") as f:
+    f.write("(define hayes-chunks (list\n")
+    for c in chunks:
+        f.write('  "' + esc(c) + '"\n')
+    f.write("))\n\n")
+    f.write("(define\n")
+    f.write("  hayes-run-all\n")
+    f.write("  (fn\n")
+    f.write("    ()\n")
+    f.write("    (hayes-reset!)\n")
+    f.write("    (let ((s (hayes-boot)))\n")
+    f.write("      (for-each (fn (c) (hayes-run-chunk s c)) hayes-chunks))\n")
+    f.write("    (hayes-summary)))\n")
+PY
+
+# 4. run it
+OUT=$(printf '(epoch 1)\n(load "lib/forth/runtime.sx")\n(epoch 2)\n(load "lib/forth/reader.sx")\n(epoch 3)\n(load "lib/forth/interpreter.sx")\n(epoch 4)\n(load "lib/forth/compiler.sx")\n(epoch 5)\n(load "lib/forth/hayes-runner.sx")\n(epoch 6)\n(load "%s")\n(epoch 7)\n(eval "(hayes-run-all)")\n' "$CHUNKS_SX" \
+  | timeout 180 "$SX_SERVER" 2>&1)
+STATUS=$?
+
+SUMMARY=$(printf '%s\n' "$OUT" | awk '/^\{:pass / {print; exit}')
+PASS=$(printf '%s' "$SUMMARY" | sed -n 's/.*:pass \([0-9-]*\).*/\1/p')
+FAIL=$(printf '%s' "$SUMMARY" | sed -n 's/.*:fail \([0-9-]*\).*/\1/p')
+ERR=$(printf '%s' "$SUMMARY" | sed -n 's/.*:error \([0-9-]*\).*/\1/p')
+TOTAL=$(printf '%s' "$SUMMARY" | sed -n 's/.*:total \([0-9-]*\).*/\1/p')
+CHUNK_COUNT=$(grep -c '^  "' "$CHUNKS_SX" || echo 0)
+TOTAL_AVAILABLE=$(grep -c '}T' "$PREPROC" || echo 0)
+
+NOW="$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)"
+
+if [ -z "$PASS" ]; then
+  PASS=0; FAIL=0; ERR=0; TOTAL=0
+  NOTE="runner halted before completing (timeout or SX error)"
+else
+  NOTE="completed"
+fi
+
+PCT=0
+if [ "$TOTAL" -gt 0 ]; then
+  PCT=$((PASS * 100 / TOTAL))
+fi
+
+cat > "$OUT_JSON" <<JSON
+{
+  "source": "gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite src/core.fr",
+  "generated_at": "$NOW",
+  "chunks_available": $TOTAL_AVAILABLE,
+  "chunks_fed": $CHUNK_COUNT,
+  "total": $TOTAL,
+  "pass": $PASS,
+  "fail": $FAIL,
+  "error": $ERR,
+  "percent": $PCT,
+  "note": "$NOTE"
+}
+JSON
+
+cat > "$OUT_MD" <<MD
+# Forth Hayes Core scoreboard
+
+| metric            | value |
+| ----------------- | ----: |
+| chunks available  | $TOTAL_AVAILABLE |
+| chunks fed        | $CHUNK_COUNT |
+| total             | $TOTAL |
+| pass              | $PASS |
+| fail              | $FAIL |
+| error             | $ERR |
+| percent           | ${PCT}% |
+
+- **Source**: \`gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite\` \`src/core.fr\`
+- **Generated**: $NOW
+- **Note**: $NOTE
+
+A "chunk" is any preprocessed segment ending at a \`}T\` (every Hayes test
+is one chunk, plus the small declaration blocks between tests).
+The runner catches raised errors at chunk boundaries so one bad chunk
+does not abort the rest. \`error\` covers chunks that raised; \`fail\`
+covers tests whose \`->\` / \`}T\` comparison mismatched.
+
+### Chunk cap
+
+\`conformance.sh\` processes the first \`\$MAX_CHUNKS\` chunks (default
+**638**, i.e. the whole Hayes Core file). Lower the cap temporarily
+while iterating on primitives if a regression re-opens an infinite
+loop in later tests.
+MD
+
+echo "$SUMMARY"
+echo "Scoreboard: $OUT_JSON"
+echo "           $OUT_MD"
+
+if [ "$STATUS" -ne 0 ] && [ "$TOTAL" -eq 0 ]; then
+  exit 1
+fi

lib/forth/hayes-runner.sx

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+;; Hayes conformance test runner.
+;; Installs T{ -> }T as Forth primitives that snapshot and compare dstack,
+;; plus stub TESTING / HEX / DECIMAL so the Hayes Core file can stream
+;; through the interpreter without halting on unsupported metadata words.
+
+(define hayes-pass 0)
+(define hayes-fail 0)
+(define hayes-error 0)
+(define hayes-start-depth 0)
+(define hayes-actual (list))
+(define hayes-actual-set false)
+(define hayes-failures (list))
+(define hayes-first-error "")
+(define hayes-error-hist (dict))
+
+(define
+  hayes-reset!
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (set! hayes-pass 0)
+    (set! hayes-fail 0)
+    (set! hayes-error 0)
+    (set! hayes-start-depth 0)
+    (set! hayes-actual (list))
+    (set! hayes-actual-set false)
+    (set! hayes-failures (list))
+    (set! hayes-first-error "")
+    (set! hayes-error-hist (dict))))
+
+(define
+  hayes-slice
+  (fn
+    (state base)
+    (let
+      ((n (- (forth-depth state) base)))
+      (if (<= n 0) (list) (take (get state "dstack") n)))))
+
+(define
+  hayes-truncate!
+  (fn
+    (state base)
+    (let
+      ((n (- (forth-depth state) base)))
+      (when (> n 0) (dict-set! state "dstack" (drop (get state "dstack") n))))))
+
+(define
+  hayes-install!
+  (fn
+    (state)
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "T{"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (set! hayes-start-depth (forth-depth s))
+        (set! hayes-actual-set false)
+        (set! hayes-actual (list))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "->"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (set! hayes-actual (hayes-slice s hayes-start-depth))
+        (set! hayes-actual-set true)
+        (hayes-truncate! s hayes-start-depth)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "}T"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((expected (hayes-slice s hayes-start-depth)))
+          (hayes-truncate! s hayes-start-depth)
+          (if
+            (and hayes-actual-set (= expected hayes-actual))
+            (set! hayes-pass (+ hayes-pass 1))
+            (begin
+              (set! hayes-fail (+ hayes-fail 1))
+              (set!
+                hayes-failures
+                (concat
+                  hayes-failures
+                  (list
+                    (dict
+                      "kind"
+                      "fail"
+                      "expected"
+                      (str expected)
+                      "actual"
+                      (str hayes-actual))))))))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "TESTING" (fn (s) nil))
+    ;; HEX/DECIMAL are real primitives now (runtime.sx) — no stub needed.
+    state))
+
+(define
+  hayes-boot
+  (fn () (let ((s (forth-boot))) (hayes-install! s) (hayes-reset!) s)))
+
+;; Run a single preprocessed chunk (string of Forth source) on the shared
+;; state. Catch any raised error and move on — the chunk boundary is a
+;; safe resume point.
+(define
+  hayes-bump-error-key!
+  (fn
+    (err)
+    (let
+      ((msg (str err)))
+      (let
+        ((space-idx (index-of msg " ")))
+        (let
+          ((key
+            (if
+              (> space-idx 0)
+              (substr msg 0 space-idx)
+              msg)))
+          (dict-set!
+            hayes-error-hist
+            key
+            (+ 1 (or (get hayes-error-hist key) 0))))))))
+
+(define
+  hayes-run-chunk
+  (fn
+    (state src)
+    (guard
+      (err
+        ((= 1 1)
+          (begin
+            (set! hayes-error (+ hayes-error 1))
+            (when
+              (= (len hayes-first-error) 0)
+              (set! hayes-first-error (str err)))
+            (hayes-bump-error-key! err)
+            (dict-set! state "dstack" (list))
+            (dict-set! state "rstack" (list))
+            (dict-set! state "compiling" false)
+            (dict-set! state "current-def" nil)
+            (dict-set! state "cstack" (list))
+            (dict-set! state "input" (list)))))
+      (forth-interpret state src))))
+
+(define
+  hayes-summary
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (dict
+      "pass"
+      hayes-pass
+      "fail"
+      hayes-fail
+      "error"
+      hayes-error
+      "total"
+      (+ (+ hayes-pass hayes-fail) hayes-error)
+      "first-error"
+      hayes-first-error
+      "error-hist"
+      hayes-error-hist)))

lib/forth/interpreter.sx

@@ -5,7 +5,39 @@
 
 (define
   forth-execute-word
-  (fn (state word) (let ((body (get word "body"))) (body state))))
+  (fn
+    (state word)
+    (dict-set! word "call-count" (+ 1 (or (get word "call-count") 0)))
+    (let ((body (get word "body"))) (body state))))
+
+(define
+  forth-hot-words
+  (fn
+    (state threshold)
+    (forth-hot-walk
+      (keys (get state "dict"))
+      (get state "dict")
+      threshold
+      (list))))
+
+(define
+  forth-hot-walk
+  (fn
+    (names dict threshold acc)
+    (if
+      (= (len names) 0)
+      acc
+      (let
+        ((n (first names)))
+        (let
+          ((w (get dict n)))
+          (let
+            ((c (or (get w "call-count") 0)))
+            (forth-hot-walk
+              (rest names)
+              dict
+              threshold
+              (if (>= c threshold) (cons (list n c) acc) acc))))))))
 
 (define
   forth-interpret-token
@@ -17,7 +49,7 @@
         (not (nil? w))
         (forth-execute-word state w)
         (let
-          ((n (forth-parse-number tok (get state "base"))))
+          ((n (forth-parse-number tok (get (get state "vars") "base"))))
           (if
             (not (nil? n))
             (forth-push state n)

lib/forth/runtime.sx

@@ -18,10 +18,122 @@
       (dict-set! s "output" "")
       (dict-set! s "compiling" false)
       (dict-set! s "current-def" nil)
-      (dict-set! s "base" 10)
       (dict-set! s "vars" (dict))
+      (dict-set! (get s "vars") "base" 10)
+      (dict-set! s "cstack" (list))
+      (dict-set! s "mem" (dict))
+      (dict-set! s "here" 0)
+      (dict-set! s "hold" (list))
+      (dict-set! s "files" (dict))
+      (dict-set! s "by-path" (dict))
+      (dict-set! s "next-fileid" 1)
       s)))
 
+(define
+  forth-mem-write!
+  (fn (state addr u) (dict-set! (get state "mem") (str addr) u)))
+
+(define
+  forth-mem-read
+  (fn
+    (state addr)
+    (or (get (get state "mem") (str addr)) 0)))
+
+(define
+  forth-alloc-bytes!
+  (fn
+    (state n)
+    (let
+      ((addr (get state "here")))
+      (dict-set! state "here" (+ addr n))
+      addr)))
+
+(define
+  forth-mem-write-string!
+  (fn
+    (state addr s)
+    (let
+      ((n (len s)))
+      (forth-mem-write-string-loop! state addr s 0 n))))
+
+(define
+  forth-mem-write-string-loop!
+  (fn
+    (state addr s i n)
+    (when
+      (< i n)
+      (begin
+        (forth-mem-write! state (+ addr i) (char-code (substr s i 1)))
+        (forth-mem-write-string-loop! state addr s (+ i 1) n)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-mem-read-string
+  (fn
+    (state addr n)
+    (forth-mem-read-string-loop state addr 0 n "")))
+
+(define
+  forth-mem-read-string-loop
+  (fn
+    (state addr i n acc)
+    (if
+      (>= i n)
+      acc
+      (forth-mem-read-string-loop
+        state
+        addr
+        (+ i 1)
+        n
+        (str acc (char-from-code (forth-mem-read state (+ addr i))))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-fill-loop
+  (fn
+    (state addr u char i)
+    (when
+      (< i u)
+      (begin
+        (forth-mem-write! state (+ addr i) char)
+        (forth-fill-loop state addr u char (+ i 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-cmove-loop
+  (fn
+    (state src dst u i)
+    (when
+      (< i u)
+      (begin
+        (forth-mem-write! state (+ dst i) (forth-mem-read state (+ src i)))
+        (forth-cmove-loop state src dst u (+ i 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-cmove-loop-desc
+  (fn
+    (state src dst u i)
+    (when
+      (>= i 0)
+      (begin
+        (forth-mem-write! state (+ dst i) (forth-mem-read state (+ src i)))
+        (forth-cmove-loop-desc state src dst u (- i 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-cpush
+  (fn (state v) (dict-set! state "cstack" (cons v (get state "cstack")))))
+
+(define
+  forth-cpop
+  (fn
+    (state)
+    (let
+      ((cs (get state "cstack")))
+      (if
+        (= (len cs) 0)
+        (forth-error state "control stack underflow")
+        (let
+          ((top (first cs)))
+          (dict-set! state "cstack" (rest cs))
+          top)))))
+
 (define
   forth-error
   (fn (state msg) (dict-set! state "error" msg) (raise msg)))
@@ -81,6 +193,12 @@
   forth-emit-str
   (fn (state s) (dict-set! state "output" (str (get state "output") s))))
 
+;; The body is always a plain SX lambda — primitives and colon-def
+;; bodies alike — which means the SX VM's JIT-on-first-call can lift
+;; the body directly into bytecode. We tag every word `:vm-eligible?
+;; true` so downstream JIT cooperation (a tracing layer, a hot-call
+;; counter) can pick out the JIT-friendly entries by metadata rather
+;; than by inspecting the body shape.
 (define
   forth-make-word
   (fn
@@ -90,6 +208,8 @@
       (dict-set! w "kind" kind)
       (dict-set! w "body" body)
       (dict-set! w "immediate?" immediate?)
+      (dict-set! w "vm-eligible?" true)
+      (dict-set! w "call-count" 0)
       w)))
 
 (define
@@ -99,7 +219,8 @@
     (dict-set!
       (get state "dict")
       (downcase name)
-      (forth-make-word "primitive" body false))))
+      (forth-make-word "primitive" body false))
+    (dict-set! state "last-defined" name)))
 
 (define
   forth-def-prim-imm!
@@ -108,7 +229,8 @@
     (dict-set!
       (get state "dict")
       (downcase name)
-      (forth-make-word "primitive" body true))))
+      (forth-make-word "primitive" body true))
+    (dict-set! state "last-defined" name)))
 
 (define
   forth-lookup
@@ -166,6 +288,220 @@
 
 (define forth-bits-width 32)
 
+;; Truncate a number to the Forth 32-bit signed range (two's-complement).
+;; Used by arithmetic primitives so wrap-around matches ANS semantics and
+;; loop idioms that rely on MSB becoming 0 after enough shifts terminate.
+(define
+  forth-clip
+  (fn
+    (n)
+    (forth-from-unsigned
+      (forth-to-unsigned n forth-bits-width)
+      forth-bits-width)))
+
+;; Double-cell helpers. Single = 32-bit signed, double = 64-bit signed
+;; represented on the data stack as (lo, hi) where hi is on top.
+;; Reassembly converts the low cell as unsigned and the high cell as
+;; signed (signed) or as unsigned (unsigned), then combines.
+(define forth-2pow32 (pow 2 32))
+(define forth-2pow64 (pow 2 64))
+
+(define
+  forth-double-from-cells-u
+  (fn
+    (lo hi)
+    (+ (forth-to-unsigned lo 32) (* (forth-to-unsigned hi 32) forth-2pow32))))
+
+(define
+  forth-double-from-cells-s
+  (fn (lo hi) (+ (forth-to-unsigned lo 32) (* hi forth-2pow32))))
+
+(define
+  forth-double-push-u
+  (fn
+    (state d)
+    (let
+      ((lo (mod d forth-2pow32)) (hi (floor (/ d forth-2pow32))))
+      (forth-push state (forth-from-unsigned lo 32))
+      (forth-push state (forth-from-unsigned hi 32)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-num-to-string-loop
+  (fn
+    (u base acc)
+    (if
+      (= u 0)
+      acc
+      (let
+        ((dig (mod u base)) (rest (floor (/ u base))))
+        (let
+          ((ch
+            (if
+              (< dig 10)
+              (char-from-code (+ 48 dig))
+              (char-from-code (+ 55 dig)))))
+          (forth-num-to-string-loop rest base (str ch acc)))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-num-to-string
+  (fn
+    (u base)
+    (if (= u 0) "0" (forth-num-to-string-loop u base ""))))
+
+(define
+  forth-spaces-str
+  (fn
+    (n)
+    (if (<= n 0) "" (str " " (forth-spaces-str (- n 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-join-hold
+  (fn
+    (parts)
+    (forth-join-hold-loop parts "")))
+
+(define
+  forth-join-hold-loop
+  (fn
+    (parts acc)
+    (if
+      (= (len parts) 0)
+      acc
+      (forth-join-hold-loop (rest parts) (str acc (first parts))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-pic-step
+  (fn
+    (state)
+    (let
+      ((hi (forth-pop state)) (lo (forth-pop state)))
+      (let
+        ((d (forth-double-from-cells-u lo hi))
+          (b (get (get state "vars") "base")))
+        (let
+          ((dig (mod d b)) (rest (floor (/ d b))))
+          (let
+            ((ch
+              (if
+                (< dig 10)
+                (char-from-code (+ 48 dig))
+                (char-from-code (+ 55 dig)))))
+            (dict-set! state "hold" (cons ch (get state "hold")))
+            (forth-double-push-u state rest)))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-compare-bytes-loop
+  (fn
+    (state a1 u1 a2 u2 i)
+    (cond
+      ((and (= i u1) (= i u2)) 0)
+      ((= i u1) -1)
+      ((= i u2) 1)
+      (else
+        (let
+          ((b1 (forth-mem-read state (+ a1 i)))
+            (b2 (forth-mem-read state (+ a2 i))))
+          (cond
+            ((< b1 b2) -1)
+            ((> b1 b2) 1)
+            (else (forth-compare-bytes-loop state a1 u1 a2 u2 (+ i 1)))))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-match-at
+  (fn
+    (state a1 start a2 u2 j)
+    (cond
+      ((= j u2) true)
+      ((not
+        (=
+          (forth-mem-read state (+ a1 (+ start j)))
+          (forth-mem-read state (+ a2 j))))
+        false)
+      (else (forth-match-at state a1 start a2 u2 (+ j 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-search-bytes
+  (fn
+    (state a1 u1 a2 u2 i)
+    (cond
+      ((= u2 0) 0)
+      ((> (+ i u2) u1) -1)
+      ((forth-match-at state a1 i a2 u2 0) i)
+      (else (forth-search-bytes state a1 u1 a2 u2 (+ i 1))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-digit-of-byte
+  (fn
+    (c base)
+    (let
+      ((v
+        (cond
+          ((and (>= c 48) (<= c 57)) (- c 48))
+          ((and (>= c 65) (<= c 90)) (- c 55))
+          ((and (>= c 97) (<= c 122)) (- c 87))
+          (else -1))))
+      (if (or (< v 0) (>= v base)) -1 v))))
+
+(define
+  forth-numparse-loop
+  (fn
+    (state addr u acc base)
+    (if
+      (= u 0)
+      (list acc addr u)
+      (let
+        ((c (forth-mem-read state addr)))
+        (let
+          ((dig (forth-digit-of-byte c base)))
+          (if
+            (< dig 0)
+            (list acc addr u)
+            (forth-numparse-loop
+              state
+              (+ addr 1)
+              (- u 1)
+              (+ (* acc base) dig)
+              base)))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-pic-S-loop
+  (fn
+    (state)
+    (forth-pic-step state)
+    (let
+      ((hi (forth-pop state)) (lo (forth-pop state)))
+      (if
+        (and (= lo 0) (= hi 0))
+        (begin (forth-push state 0) (forth-push state 0))
+        (begin
+          (forth-push state lo)
+          (forth-push state hi)
+          (forth-pic-S-loop state))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-double-push-s
+  (fn
+    (state d)
+    (if
+      (>= d 0)
+      (forth-double-push-u state d)
+      (let
+        ((q (- 0 d)))
+        (let
+          ((qlo (mod q forth-2pow32)) (qhi (floor (/ q forth-2pow32))))
+          (if
+            (= qlo 0)
+            (begin
+              (forth-push state 0)
+              (forth-push state (forth-from-unsigned (- forth-2pow32 qhi) 32)))
+            (begin
+              (forth-push
+                state
+                (forth-from-unsigned (- forth-2pow32 qlo) 32))
+              (forth-push
+                state
+                (forth-from-unsigned (- (- forth-2pow32 qhi) 1) 32)))))))))
+
 (define
   forth-to-unsigned
   (fn (n w) (let ((m (pow 2 w))) (mod (+ (mod n m) m) m))))
@@ -285,6 +621,19 @@
         (s)
         (let ((a (forth-peek s))) (when (not (= a 0)) (forth-push s a)))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "DEPTH" (fn (s) (forth-push s (forth-depth s))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "SP@" (fn (s) (forth-push s (forth-depth s))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "SP!"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((cur (forth-depth s)))
+            (when
+              (> cur n)
+              (dict-set! s "dstack" (drop (get s "dstack") (- cur n))))))))
     (forth-def-prim!
       state
       "PICK"
@@ -354,11 +703,17 @@
           (forth-push s d)
           (forth-push s a)
           (forth-push s b))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "+" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (+ a b))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "+" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (forth-clip (+ a b)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "-" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (- a b))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "-" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (forth-clip (- a b)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "*" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (* a b))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "*" (forth-binop (fn (a b) (forth-clip (* a b)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "/" (forth-binop forth-div))
+    (forth-def-prim!
-    (forth-def-prim! state "MOD" (forth-binop forth-mod))
+      state
+      "/"
+      (forth-binop (fn (a b) (forth-clip (forth-div a b)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "MOD"
+      (forth-binop (fn (a b) (forth-clip (forth-mod a b)))))
     (forth-def-prim!
       state
       "/MOD"
@@ -368,8 +723,8 @@
           ((b (forth-pop s)) (a (forth-pop s)))
           (forth-push s (forth-mod a b))
           (forth-push s (forth-div a b)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "NEGATE" (forth-unop (fn (a) (- 0 a))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "NEGATE" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (- 0 a)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "ABS" (forth-unop abs))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "ABS" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (abs a)))))
     (forth-def-prim!
       state
       "MIN"
@@ -378,12 +733,15 @@
       state
       "MAX"
       (forth-binop (fn (a b) (if (> a b) a b))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "1+" (forth-unop (fn (a) (+ a 1))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "1+" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (+ a 1)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "1-" (forth-unop (fn (a) (- a 1))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "1-" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (- a 1)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "2+" (forth-unop (fn (a) (+ a 2))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "2+" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (+ a 2)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "2-" (forth-unop (fn (a) (- a 2))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "2-" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (- a 2)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "2*" (forth-unop (fn (a) (* a 2))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "2*" (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (* a 2)))))
-    (forth-def-prim! state "2/" (forth-unop (fn (a) (floor (/ a 2)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "2/"
+      (forth-unop (fn (a) (forth-clip (floor (/ a 2))))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "=" (forth-cmp (fn (a b) (= a b))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "<>" (forth-cmp (fn (a b) (not (= a b)))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "<" (forth-cmp (fn (a b) (< a b))))
@@ -398,6 +756,30 @@
     (forth-def-prim! state "OR" (forth-binop forth-bit-or))
     (forth-def-prim! state "XOR" (forth-binop forth-bit-xor))
     (forth-def-prim! state "INVERT" (forth-unop forth-bit-invert))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "LSHIFT"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (x (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((ux (forth-to-unsigned x forth-bits-width)))
+            (let
+              ((res (mod (* ux (pow 2 u)) (pow 2 forth-bits-width))))
+              (forth-push s (forth-from-unsigned res forth-bits-width)))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "RSHIFT"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (x (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((ux (forth-to-unsigned x forth-bits-width)))
+            (let
+              ((res (floor (/ ux (pow 2 u)))))
+              (forth-push s (forth-from-unsigned res forth-bits-width)))))))
     (forth-def-prim!
       state
       "."
@@ -416,7 +798,7 @@
     (forth-def-prim!
       state
       "EMIT"
-      (fn (s) (forth-emit-str s (code-char (forth-pop s)))))
+      (fn (s) (forth-emit-str s (char-from-code (forth-pop s)))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "CR" (fn (s) (forth-emit-str s "\n")))
     (forth-def-prim! state "SPACE" (fn (s) (forth-emit-str s " ")))
     (forth-def-prim!
@@ -430,4 +812,459 @@
             (> n 0)
             (for-each (fn (_) (forth-emit-str s " ")) (range 0 n))))))
     (forth-def-prim! state "BL" (fn (s) (forth-push s 32)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "DECIMAL"
+      (fn (s) (dict-set! (get s "vars") "base" 10)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "HEX"
+      (fn (s) (dict-set! (get s "vars") "base" 16)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "OCTAL"
+      (fn (s) (dict-set! (get s "vars") "base" 8)))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "BASE" (fn (s) (forth-push s "base")))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "I" (fn (s) (forth-push s (forth-rpeek s))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "J"
+      (fn (s) (forth-push s (nth (get s "rstack") 2))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state ">R" (fn (s) (forth-rpush s (forth-pop s))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "R>" (fn (s) (forth-push s (forth-rpop s))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "R@" (fn (s) (forth-push s (forth-rpeek s))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "2>R"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((b (forth-pop s)) (a (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-rpush s a)
+          (forth-rpush s b))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "2R>"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((b (forth-rpop s)) (a (forth-rpop s)))
+          (forth-push s a)
+          (forth-push s b))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "2R@"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((rs (get s "rstack")))
+          (when
+            (< (len rs) 2)
+            (forth-error s "return stack underflow"))
+          (forth-push s (nth rs 1))
+          (forth-push s (nth rs 0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "C@"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let ((addr (forth-pop s))) (forth-push s (forth-mem-read s addr)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "C!"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((addr (forth-pop s)) (v (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-mem-write! s addr v))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "CHAR+" (fn (s) (forth-push s (+ (forth-pop s) 1))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "CHARS" (fn (s) nil))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "TYPE"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (addr (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-emit-str s (forth-mem-read-string s addr u)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "COUNT"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((addr (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((u (forth-mem-read s addr)))
+            (forth-push s (+ addr 1))
+            (forth-push s u)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "FILL"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((char (forth-pop s)) (u (forth-pop s)) (addr (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-fill-loop s addr u char 0))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "BLANK"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (addr (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-fill-loop s addr u 32 0))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "CMOVE"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (dst (forth-pop s)) (src (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-cmove-loop s src dst u 0))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "CMOVE>"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (dst (forth-pop s)) (src (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-cmove-loop-desc s src dst u (- u 1)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "MOVE"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-pop s)) (dst (forth-pop s)) (src (forth-pop s)))
+          (if
+            (or (<= dst src) (>= dst (+ src u)))
+            (forth-cmove-loop s src dst u 0)
+            (forth-cmove-loop-desc s src dst u (- u 1))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "S>D"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-push s n)
+          (forth-push s (if (< n 0) -1 0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "D>S" (fn (s) (forth-pop s)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "M*"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((b (forth-pop s)) (a (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-s s (* a b)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "UM*"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((b (forth-pop s)) (a (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-u
+            s
+            (* (forth-to-unsigned a 32) (forth-to-unsigned b 32))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "UM/MOD"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u1 (forth-pop s)) (hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d (forth-double-from-cells-u lo hi))
+              (divisor (forth-to-unsigned u1 32)))
+            (when (= divisor 0) (forth-error s "division by zero"))
+            (let
+              ((q (floor (/ d divisor))) (r (mod d divisor)))
+              (forth-push s (forth-from-unsigned r 32))
+              (forth-push s (forth-from-unsigned q 32)))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "FM/MOD"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n (forth-pop s)) (hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d (forth-double-from-cells-s lo hi)))
+            (when (= n 0) (forth-error s "division by zero"))
+            (let
+              ((q (floor (/ d n))))
+              (let
+                ((r (- d (* q n))))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip r))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip q))))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "SM/REM"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n (forth-pop s)) (hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d (forth-double-from-cells-s lo hi)))
+            (when (= n 0) (forth-error s "division by zero"))
+            (let
+              ((q (forth-trunc (/ d n))))
+              (let
+                ((r (- d (* q n))))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip r))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip q))))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "*/"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n3 (forth-pop s)) (n2 (forth-pop s)) (n1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (when (= n3 0) (forth-error s "division by zero"))
+          (forth-push s (forth-clip (forth-trunc (/ (* n1 n2) n3)))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "*/MOD"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n3 (forth-pop s)) (n2 (forth-pop s)) (n1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (when (= n3 0) (forth-error s "division by zero"))
+          (let
+            ((d (* n1 n2)))
+            (let
+              ((q (forth-trunc (/ d n3))))
+              (let
+                ((r (- d (* q n3))))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip r))
+                (forth-push s (forth-clip q))))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D+"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-s
+            s
+            (+
+              (forth-double-from-cells-s lo1 hi1)
+              (forth-double-from-cells-s lo2 hi2))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D-"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-s
+            s
+            (-
+              (forth-double-from-cells-s lo1 hi1)
+              (forth-double-from-cells-s lo2 hi2))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "DNEGATE"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-s
+            s
+            (- 0 (forth-double-from-cells-s lo hi))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "DABS"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-double-push-s s (abs (forth-double-from-cells-s lo hi))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D="
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-push s (if (and (= lo1 lo2) (= hi1 hi2)) -1 0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D<"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-push
+            s
+            (if
+              (<
+                (forth-double-from-cells-s lo1 hi1)
+                (forth-double-from-cells-s lo2 hi2))
+              -1
+              0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D0="
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-push s (if (and (= lo 0) (= hi 0)) -1 0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "D0<"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (forth-push s (if (< hi 0) -1 0)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "DMAX"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d1 (forth-double-from-cells-s lo1 hi1))
+              (d2 (forth-double-from-cells-s lo2 hi2)))
+            (forth-double-push-s s (if (> d1 d2) d1 d2))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "DMIN"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi2 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo2 (forth-pop s))
+            (hi1 (forth-pop s))
+            (lo1 (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d1 (forth-double-from-cells-s lo1 hi1))
+              (d2 (forth-double-from-cells-s lo2 hi2)))
+            (forth-double-push-s s (if (< d1 d2) d1 d2))))))
+    (forth-def-prim! state "<#" (fn (s) (dict-set! s "hold" (list))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "HOLD"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((c (forth-pop s)))
+          (dict-set!
+            s
+            "hold"
+            (cons (char-from-code c) (get s "hold"))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "SIGN"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((n (forth-pop s)))
+          (when
+            (< n 0)
+            (dict-set! s "hold" (cons "-" (get s "hold")))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "#"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((hi (forth-pop s)) (lo (forth-pop s)))
+          (let
+            ((d (forth-double-from-cells-u lo hi))
+              (b (get (get s "vars") "base")))
+            (let
+              ((dig (mod d b)) (rest (floor (/ d b))))
+              (let
+                ((ch
+                  (if
+                    (< dig 10)
+                    (char-from-code (+ 48 dig))
+                    (char-from-code (+ 55 dig)))))
+                (dict-set! s "hold" (cons ch (get s "hold")))
+                (forth-double-push-u s rest)))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "#S"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (forth-pic-S-loop s)))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "#>"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (forth-pop s)
+        (forth-pop s)
+        (let
+          ((str-out (forth-join-hold (get s "hold"))))
+          (let
+            ((addr (forth-alloc-bytes! s (len str-out))))
+            (forth-mem-write-string! s addr str-out)
+            (forth-push s addr)
+            (forth-push s (len str-out))))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "U."
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((u (forth-to-unsigned (forth-pop s) 32))
+            (b (get (get s "vars") "base")))
+          (forth-emit-str s (str (forth-num-to-string u b) " ")))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      "U.R"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((width (forth-pop s))
+            (u (forth-to-unsigned (forth-pop s) 32))
+            (b (get (get s "vars") "base")))
+          (let
+            ((digits (forth-num-to-string u b)))
+            (forth-emit-str
+              s
+              (forth-spaces-str (- width (len digits))))
+            (forth-emit-str s digits)))))
+    (forth-def-prim!
+      state
+      ".R"
+      (fn
+        (s)
+        (let
+          ((width (forth-pop s))
+            (n (forth-pop s))
+            (b (get (get s "vars") "base")))
+          (let
+            ((sign-prefix (if (< n 0) "-" ""))
+              (abs-digits
+                (forth-num-to-string (forth-to-unsigned (abs n) 32) b)))
+            (let
+              ((digits (str sign-prefix abs-digits)))
+              (forth-emit-str
+                s
+                (forth-spaces-str (- width (len digits))))
+              (forth-emit-str s digits))))))
     state))

lib/forth/scoreboard.json

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+  "source": "gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite src/core.fr",
+  "generated_at": "2026-04-25T04:57:22Z",
+  "chunks_available": 638,
+  "chunks_fed": 638,
+  "total": 638,
+  "pass": 618,
+  "fail": 14,
+  "error": 6,
+  "percent": 96,
+  "note": "completed"
+}

lib/forth/scoreboard.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Forth Hayes Core scoreboard
+
+| metric            | value |
+| ----------------- | ----: |
+| chunks available  | 638 |
+| chunks fed        | 638 |
+| total             | 638 |
+| pass              | 618 |
+| fail              | 14 |
+| error             | 6 |
+| percent           | 96% |
+
+- **Source**: `gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite` `src/core.fr`
+- **Generated**: 2026-04-25T04:57:22Z
+- **Note**: completed
+
+A "chunk" is any preprocessed segment ending at a `}T` (every Hayes test
+is one chunk, plus the small declaration blocks between tests).
+The runner catches raised errors at chunk boundaries so one bad chunk
+does not abort the rest. `error` covers chunks that raised; `fail`
+covers tests whose `->` / `}T` comparison mismatched.
+
+### Chunk cap
+
+`conformance.sh` processes the first `$MAX_CHUNKS` chunks (default
+**638**, i.e. the whole Hayes Core file). Lower the cap temporarily
+while iterating on primitives if a regression re-opens an infinite
+loop in later tests.

lib/forth/tests/test-phase3.sx

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+;; Phase 3 — control flow (IF/ELSE/THEN, BEGIN/UNTIL/WHILE/REPEAT/AGAIN,
+;; DO/LOOP, return stack). Grows as each control construct lands.
+
+(define forth-p3-passed 0)
+(define forth-p3-failed 0)
+(define forth-p3-failures (list))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-assert
+  (fn
+    (label expected actual)
+    (if
+      (= expected actual)
+      (set! forth-p3-passed (+ forth-p3-passed 1))
+      (begin
+        (set! forth-p3-failed (+ forth-p3-failed 1))
+        (set!
+          forth-p3-failures
+          (concat
+            forth-p3-failures
+            (list
+              (str label ": expected " (str expected) " got " (str actual)))))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-check-stack
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let ((r (forth-run src))) (forth-p3-assert label expected (nth r 2)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-if-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF taken (-1)"
+      ": Q -1 IF 10 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF not taken (0)"
+      ": Q 0 IF 10 THEN ; Q"
+      (list))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF with non-zero truthy"
+      ": Q 42 IF 10 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF ELSE — true branch"
+      ": Q -1 IF 10 ELSE 20 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF ELSE — false branch"
+      ": Q 0 IF 10 ELSE 20 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 20))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF consumes flag"
+      ": Q IF 1 ELSE 2 THEN ; 0 Q"
+      (list 2))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "absolute value via IF"
+      ": ABS2 DUP 0 < IF NEGATE THEN ; -7 ABS2"
+      (list 7))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "abs leaves positive alone"
+      ": ABS2 DUP 0 < IF NEGATE THEN ; 7 ABS2"
+      (list 7))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "sign: negative"
+      ": SIGN DUP 0 < IF DROP -1 ELSE DROP 1 THEN ; -3 SIGN"
+      (list -1))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "sign: positive"
+      ": SIGN DUP 0 < IF DROP -1 ELSE DROP 1 THEN ; 3 SIGN"
+      (list 1))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "nested IF (both true)"
+      ": Q 1 IF 1 IF 10 ELSE 20 THEN ELSE 30 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "nested IF (inner false)"
+      ": Q 1 IF 0 IF 10 ELSE 20 THEN ELSE 30 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 20))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "nested IF (outer false)"
+      ": Q 0 IF 0 IF 10 ELSE 20 THEN ELSE 30 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 30))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF before other ops"
+      ": Q 1 IF 5 ELSE 6 THEN 2 * ; Q"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "IF in chained def"
+      ": POS? 0 > ;
+       : DOUBLE-IF-POS DUP POS? IF 2 * THEN ;
+       3 DOUBLE-IF-POS"
+      (list 6))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "empty then branch"
+      ": Q 1 IF THEN 99 ; Q"
+      (list 99))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "empty else branch"
+      ": Q 0 IF 99 ELSE THEN ; Q"
+      (list))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "sequential IF blocks"
+      ": Q -1 IF 1 THEN -1 IF 2 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 1 2))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-loop-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN UNTIL (countdown to zero)"
+      ": CD BEGIN 1- DUP 0 = UNTIL ; 3 CD"
+      (list 0))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN UNTIL — single pass (UNTIL true immediately)"
+      ": Q BEGIN -1 UNTIL 42 ; Q"
+      (list 42))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN UNTIL — accumulate sum 1+2+3"
+      ": SUM3 0 3 BEGIN TUCK + SWAP 1- DUP 0 = UNTIL DROP ; SUM3"
+      (list 6))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN WHILE REPEAT — triangular sum 5"
+      ": TRI 0 5 BEGIN DUP 0 > WHILE TUCK + SWAP 1- REPEAT DROP ; TRI"
+      (list 15))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN WHILE REPEAT — zero iterations"
+      ": TRI 0 0 BEGIN DUP 0 > WHILE TUCK + SWAP 1- REPEAT DROP ; TRI"
+      (list 0))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN WHILE REPEAT — one iteration"
+      ": TRI 0 1 BEGIN DUP 0 > WHILE TUCK + SWAP 1- REPEAT DROP ; TRI"
+      (list 1))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "nested BEGIN UNTIL"
+      ": INNER BEGIN 1- DUP 0 = UNTIL DROP ;
+       : OUTER BEGIN 3 INNER 1- DUP 0 = UNTIL ;
+       2 OUTER"
+      (list 0))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "BEGIN UNTIL after colon prefix"
+      ": TEN 10 ;
+       : CD TEN BEGIN 1- DUP 0 = UNTIL ;
+       CD"
+      (list 0))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "WHILE inside IF branch"
+      ": Q 1 IF 0 3 BEGIN DUP 0 > WHILE TUCK + SWAP 1- REPEAT DROP ELSE 99 THEN ; Q"
+      (list 6))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-do-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — simple sum 0..4"
+      ": SUM 0 5 0 DO I + LOOP ; SUM"
+      (list 10))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — 10..14 sum using I"
+      ": SUM 0 15 10 DO I + LOOP ; SUM"
+      (list 60))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — limit = start runs one pass"
+      ": SUM 0 5 5 DO I + LOOP ; SUM"
+      (list 5))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — count iterations"
+      ": COUNT 0 4 0 DO 1+ LOOP ; COUNT"
+      (list 4))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — nested, I inner / J outer"
+      ": MATRIX 0 3 0 DO 3 0 DO I J + + LOOP LOOP ; MATRIX"
+      (list 18))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP — I used in arithmetic"
+      ": DBL 0 5 1 DO I 2 * + LOOP ; DBL"
+      (list 20))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "+LOOP — count by 2"
+      ": Q 0 10 0 DO I + 2 +LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 20))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "+LOOP — count by 3"
+      ": Q 0 10 0 DO I + 3 +LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 18))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "+LOOP — negative step"
+      ": Q 0 0 10 DO I + -1 +LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 55))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "LEAVE — early exit at I=3"
+      ": Q 0 10 0 DO I 3 = IF LEAVE THEN I + LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 3))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "LEAVE — in nested loop exits only inner"
+      ": Q 0 3 0 DO 5 0 DO I 2 = IF LEAVE THEN I + LOOP LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 3))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "DO LOOP preserves outer stack"
+      ": Q 99 5 0 DO I + LOOP ; Q"
+      (list 109))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      ">R R>"
+      ": Q 7 >R 11 R> ; Q"
+      (list 11 7))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      ">R R@ R>"
+      ": Q 7 >R R@ R> ; Q"
+      (list 7 7))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "2>R 2R>"
+      ": Q 1 2 2>R 99 2R> ; Q"
+      (list 99 1 2))
+    (forth-p3-check-stack
+      "2>R 2R@ 2R>"
+      ": Q 3 4 2>R 2R@ 2R> ; Q"
+      (list 3 4 3 4))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p3-run-all
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (set! forth-p3-passed 0)
+    (set! forth-p3-failed 0)
+    (set! forth-p3-failures (list))
+    (forth-p3-if-tests)
+    (forth-p3-loop-tests)
+    (forth-p3-do-tests)
+    (dict
+      "passed"
+      forth-p3-passed
+      "failed"
+      forth-p3-failed
+      "failures"
+      forth-p3-failures)))

lib/forth/tests/test-phase4.sx

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+;; Phase 4 — strings + more Core.
+;; Uses the byte-memory model on state ("mem" dict + "here" cursor).
+
+(define forth-p4-passed 0)
+(define forth-p4-failed 0)
+(define forth-p4-failures (list))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-assert
+  (fn
+    (label expected actual)
+    (if
+      (= expected actual)
+      (set! forth-p4-passed (+ forth-p4-passed 1))
+      (begin
+        (set! forth-p4-failed (+ forth-p4-failed 1))
+        (set!
+          forth-p4-failures
+          (concat
+            forth-p4-failures
+            (list
+              (str label ": expected " (str expected) " got " (str actual)))))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-check-output
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let ((r (forth-run src))) (forth-p4-assert label expected (nth r 1)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-check-stack-size
+  (fn
+    (label src expected-n)
+    (let
+      ((r (forth-run src)))
+      (forth-p4-assert label expected-n (len (nth r 2))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-check-top
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let
+      ((r (forth-run src)))
+      (let
+        ((stk (nth r 2)))
+        (forth-p4-assert label expected (nth stk (- (len stk) 1)))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-check-typed
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (forth-p4-check-output label (str src " TYPE") expected)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-string-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "S\" + TYPE — hello"
+      "S\" HELLO\""
+      "HELLO")
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "S\" + TYPE — two words"
+      "S\" HELLO WORLD\""
+      "HELLO WORLD")
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "S\" + TYPE — empty"
+      "S\" \""
+      "")
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "S\" + TYPE — single char"
+      "S\" X\""
+      "X")
+    (forth-p4-check-stack-size
+      "S\" pushes (addr len)"
+      "S\" HI\""
+      2)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "S\" length is correct"
+      "S\" HELLO\""
+      5)
+    (forth-p4-check-output
+      ".\" prints at interpret time"
+      ".\" HELLO\""
+      "HELLO")
+    (forth-p4-check-output
+      ".\" in colon def"
+      ": GREET .\" HI \" ; GREET GREET"
+      "HI HI ")))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-count-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "C\" + COUNT + TYPE"
+      "C\" ABC\" COUNT"
+      "ABC")
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "C\" then COUNT leaves right len"
+      "C\" HI THERE\" COUNT"
+      "HI THERE")))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-fill-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "FILL overwrites prefix bytes"
+      "S\" ABCDE\" 2DUP DROP 3 65 FILL"
+      "AAADE")
+    (forth-p4-check-typed
+      "BLANK sets spaces"
+      "S\" XYZAB\" 2DUP DROP 3 BLANK"
+      "   AB")))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-cmove-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-output
+      "CMOVE copies HELLO forward"
+      ": MKH 72 0 C! 69 1 C! 76 2 C! 76 3 C! 79 4 C! ;
+       : T MKH 0 10 5 CMOVE 10 5 TYPE ; T"
+      "HELLO")
+    (forth-p4-check-output
+      "CMOVE> copies overlapping backward"
+      ": MKA 65 0 C! 66 1 C! 67 2 C! ;
+       : T MKA 0 1 2 CMOVE> 0 3 TYPE ; T"
+      "AAB")
+    (forth-p4-check-output
+      "MOVE picks direction for overlap"
+      ": MKA 65 0 C! 66 1 C! 67 2 C! ;
+       : T MKA 0 1 2 MOVE 0 3 TYPE ; T"
+      "AAB")))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-charplus-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "CHAR+ increments"
+      "5 CHAR+"
+      6)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-char-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-top "CHAR A -> 65" "CHAR A" 65)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "CHAR x -> 120" "CHAR x" 120)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "CHAR takes only first char" "CHAR HELLO" 72)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "[CHAR] compiles literal"
+      ": AA [CHAR] A ; AA"
+      65)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "[CHAR] reads past IMMEDIATE"
+      ": ZZ [CHAR] Z ; ZZ"
+      90)
+    (forth-p4-check-stack-size
+      "[CHAR] doesn't leak at compile time"
+      ": FOO [CHAR] A ; "
+      0)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-key-accept-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (let
+      ((r (forth-run "1000 2 ACCEPT")))
+      (let ((stk (nth r 2))) (forth-p4-assert "ACCEPT empty buf -> 0" (list 0) stk)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-shift-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 0 LSHIFT" "1 0 LSHIFT" 1)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 1 LSHIFT" "1 1 LSHIFT" 2)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 2 LSHIFT" "1 2 LSHIFT" 4)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 15 LSHIFT" "1 15 LSHIFT" 32768)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 31 LSHIFT" "1 31 LSHIFT" -2147483648)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 0 RSHIFT" "1 0 RSHIFT" 1)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "1 1 RSHIFT" "1 1 RSHIFT" 0)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "2 1 RSHIFT" "2 1 RSHIFT" 1)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "4 2 RSHIFT" "4 2 RSHIFT" 1)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "-1 1 RSHIFT (logical, not arithmetic)" "-1 1 RSHIFT" 2147483647)
+    (forth-p4-check-top "MSB via 1S 1 RSHIFT INVERT" "0 INVERT 1 RSHIFT INVERT" -2147483648)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-sp-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-top "SP@ returns depth (0)" "SP@" 0)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "SP@ after pushes"
+      "1 2 3 SP@ SWAP DROP SWAP DROP SWAP DROP"
+      3)
+    (forth-p4-check-stack-size
+      "SP! truncates"
+      "1 2 3 4 5 2 SP!"
+      2)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "SP! leaves base items intact"
+      "1 2 3 4 5 2 SP!"
+      2)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-base-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "BASE default is 10"
+      "BASE @"
+      10)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "HEX switches base to 16"
+      "HEX BASE @"
+      16)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "DECIMAL resets to 10"
+      "HEX DECIMAL BASE @"
+      10)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "HEX parses 10 as 16"
+      "HEX 10"
+      16)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "HEX parses FF as 255"
+      "HEX FF"
+      255)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "DECIMAL parses 10 as 10"
+      "HEX DECIMAL 10"
+      10)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "OCTAL parses 17 as 15"
+      "OCTAL 17"
+      15)
+    (forth-p4-check-top
+      "BASE @ ; 16 BASE ! ; BASE @"
+      "BASE @ 16 BASE ! BASE @ SWAP DROP"
+      16)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-run-all
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (set! forth-p4-passed 0)
+    (set! forth-p4-failed 0)
+    (set! forth-p4-failures (list))
+    (forth-p4-string-tests)
+    (forth-p4-count-tests)
+    (forth-p4-fill-tests)
+    (forth-p4-cmove-tests)
+    (forth-p4-charplus-tests)
+    (forth-p4-char-tests)
+    (forth-p4-key-accept-tests)
+    (forth-p4-base-tests)
+    (forth-p4-shift-tests)
+    (forth-p4-sp-tests)
+    (dict
+      "passed"
+      forth-p4-passed
+      "failed"
+      forth-p4-failed
+      "failures"
+      forth-p4-failures)))

lib/forth/tests/test-phase5.sx

@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+;; Phase 5 — Core Extension + memory primitives.
+
+(define forth-p5-passed 0)
+(define forth-p5-failed 0)
+(define forth-p5-failures (list))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-assert
+  (fn
+    (label expected actual)
+    (if
+      (= expected actual)
+      (set! forth-p5-passed (+ forth-p5-passed 1))
+      (begin
+        (set! forth-p5-failed (+ forth-p5-failed 1))
+        (set!
+          forth-p5-failures
+          (concat
+            forth-p5-failures
+            (list
+              (str label ": expected " (str expected) " got " (str actual)))))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-check-stack
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let ((r (forth-run src))) (forth-p5-assert label expected (nth r 2)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-check-top
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let
+      ((r (forth-run src)))
+      (let
+        ((stk (nth r 2)))
+        (forth-p5-assert label expected (nth stk (- (len stk) 1)))))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-create-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "CREATE pushes HERE-at-creation"
+      "HERE CREATE FOO FOO ="
+      -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "CREATE + ALLOT advances HERE"
+      "HERE 5 ALLOT HERE SWAP -"
+      5)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "CREATE + , stores cell"
+      "CREATE FOO 42 , FOO @"
+      42)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "CREATE multiple ,"
+      "CREATE TBL 1 , 2 , 3 , TBL @ TBL CELL+ @ TBL CELL+ CELL+ @"
+      (list 1 2 3))
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "C, stores byte"
+      "CREATE B 65 C, 66 C, B C@"
+      65)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-unsigned-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top "1 2 U<" "1 2 U<" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "2 1 U<" "2 1 U<" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "0 1 U<" "0 1 U<" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "-1 1 U< (since -1 unsigned is huge)" "-1 1 U<" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "1 -1 U<" "1 -1 U<" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "1 2 U>" "1 2 U>" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "-1 1 U>" "-1 1 U>" -1)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-2bang-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "2! / 2@"
+      "CREATE X 0 , 0 , 11 22 X 2! X 2@"
+      (list 11 22))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-mixed-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "S>D positive" "5 S>D" (list 5 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "S>D negative" "-5 S>D" (list -5 -1))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "S>D zero" "0 S>D" (list 0 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D>S keeps low" "5 0 D>S" 5)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "M* small positive" "3 4 M*" (list 12 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "M* negative" "-3 4 M*" (list -12 -1))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "M* negative * negative"
+      "-3 -4 M*"
+      (list 12 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "UM* small" "3 4 UM*" (list 12 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "UM/MOD: 100 0 / 5"
+      "100 0 5 UM/MOD"
+      (list 0 20))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "FM/MOD: -7 / 2 floored"
+      "-7 -1 2 FM/MOD"
+      (list 1 -4))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "SM/REM: -7 / 2 truncated"
+      "-7 -1 2 SM/REM"
+      (list -1 -3))
+    (forth-p5-check-top "*/ truncated" "7 11 13 */" 5)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "*/MOD" "7 11 13 */MOD" (list 12 5))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-double-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "D+ small" "5 0 7 0 D+" (list 12 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "D+ negative" "-5 -1 -3 -1 D+" (list -8 -1))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "D- small" "10 0 3 0 D-" (list 7 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DNEGATE positive" "5 0 DNEGATE" (list -5 -1))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DNEGATE negative" "-5 -1 DNEGATE" (list 5 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DABS negative" "-7 -1 DABS" (list 7 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DABS positive" "7 0 DABS" (list 7 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D= equal" "5 0 5 0 D=" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D= unequal lo" "5 0 7 0 D=" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D= unequal hi" "5 0 5 1 D=" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D< lt" "5 0 7 0 D<" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D< gt" "7 0 5 0 D<" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D0= zero" "0 0 D0=" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D0= nonzero" "5 0 D0=" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D0< neg" "-5 -1 D0<" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "D0< pos" "5 0 D0<" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DMAX" "5 0 7 0 DMAX" (list 7 0))
+    (forth-p5-check-stack "DMIN" "5 0 7 0 DMIN" (list 5 0))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-format-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "U. prints with trailing space"
+      "123 U."
+      "123 ")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "<# #S #> TYPE — decimal"
+      "123 0 <# #S #> TYPE"
+      "123")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "<# #S #> TYPE — hex"
+      "255 HEX 0 <# #S #> TYPE"
+      "FF")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "<# # # #> partial"
+      "1234 0 <# # # #> TYPE"
+      "34")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "SIGN holds minus"
+      "<# -1 SIGN -1 SIGN 0 0 #> TYPE"
+      "--")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      ".R right-justifies"
+      "42 5 .R"
+      "   42")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      ".R negative"
+      "-42 5 .R"
+      "  -42")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "U.R"
+      "42 5 U.R"
+      "   42")
+    (forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+      "HOLD char"
+      "<# 0 0 65 HOLD #> TYPE"
+      "A")))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-dict-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "EXECUTE via tick"
+      ": INC 1+ ; 9 ' INC EXECUTE"
+      10)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "['] inside def"
+      ": DUB 2* ; : APPLY ['] DUB EXECUTE ; 5 APPLY"
+      10)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      ">BODY of CREATE word"
+      "CREATE C 99 , ' C >BODY @"
+      99)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "WORD parses next token to counted-string"
+      ": A 5 ; BL WORD A COUNT TYPE"
+      (list))
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "FIND on known word -> non-zero"
+      ": A 5 ; BL WORD A FIND SWAP DROP"
+      -1)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-state-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "STATE @ in interpret mode"
+      "STATE @"
+      0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "STATE @ via IMMEDIATE inside compile"
+      ": GT8 STATE @ ; IMMEDIATE : T GT8 LITERAL ; T"
+      -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "[ ] LITERAL captures"
+      ": SEVEN [ 7 ] LITERAL ; SEVEN"
+      7)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "EVALUATE in interpret mode"
+      "S\" 5 7 +\" EVALUATE"
+      12)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "EVALUATE inside def"
+      ": A 100 ; : B S\" A\" EVALUATE ; B"
+      100)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-misc-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top "WITHIN inclusive lower" "3 2 10 WITHIN" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "WITHIN exclusive upper" "10 2 10 WITHIN" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "WITHIN below range" "1 2 10 WITHIN" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "WITHIN at lower" "2 2 10 WITHIN" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "EXIT leaves colon-def early"
+      ": F 5 EXIT 99 ; F"
+      5)
+    (forth-p5-check-stack
+      "EXIT in IF branch"
+      ": F 5 0 IF DROP 99 EXIT THEN ; F"
+      (list 5))
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "UNLOOP + EXIT in DO"
+      ": SUM 0 10 0 DO I 5 = IF I UNLOOP EXIT THEN LOOP ; SUM"
+      5)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-fa-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "R/O R/W W/O constants"
+      "R/O R/W W/O + +"
+      3)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "CREATE-FILE returns ior=0"
+      "CREATE PAD 50 ALLOT PAD S\" /tmp/test.fxf\" ROT SWAP CMOVE S\" /tmp/test.fxf\" R/W CREATE-FILE SWAP DROP"
+      0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "WRITE-FILE then CLOSE"
+      "S\" /tmp/t2.fxf\" R/W CREATE-FILE DROP >R S\" HI\" R@ WRITE-FILE R> CLOSE-FILE +"
+      0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "OPEN-FILE on unknown path returns ior!=0"
+      "S\" /tmp/nope.fxf\" R/O OPEN-FILE SWAP DROP 0 ="
+      0)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-string-tests
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (forth-p5-check-top "COMPARE equal" "S\" ABC\" S\" ABC\" COMPARE" 0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "COMPARE less" "S\" ABC\" S\" ABD\" COMPARE" -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top "COMPARE greater" "S\" ABD\" S\" ABC\" COMPARE" 1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "COMPARE prefix less"
+      "S\" AB\" S\" ABC\" COMPARE"
+      -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "COMPARE prefix greater"
+      "S\" ABC\" S\" AB\" COMPARE"
+      1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "SEARCH found flag"
+      "S\" HELLO WORLD\" S\" WORLD\" SEARCH"
+      -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "SEARCH not found flag"
+      "S\" HELLO\" S\" XYZ\" SEARCH"
+      0)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "SEARCH empty needle flag"
+      "S\" HELLO\" S\" \" SEARCH"
+      -1)
+    (forth-p5-check-top
+      "SLITERAL via [ S\" ... \" ]"
+      ": A [ S\" HI\" ] SLITERAL ; A SWAP DROP"
+      2)))
+
+(define
+  forth-p4-check-output-passthrough
+  (fn
+    (label src expected)
+    (let ((r (forth-run src))) (forth-p5-assert label expected (nth r 1)))))
+
+(define
+  forth-p5-run-all
+  (fn
+    ()
+    (set! forth-p5-passed 0)
+    (set! forth-p5-failed 0)
+    (set! forth-p5-failures (list))
+    (forth-p5-create-tests)
+    (forth-p5-unsigned-tests)
+    (forth-p5-2bang-tests)
+    (forth-p5-mixed-tests)
+    (forth-p5-double-tests)
+    (forth-p5-format-tests)
+    (forth-p5-dict-tests)
+    (forth-p5-state-tests)
+    (forth-p5-misc-tests)
+    (forth-p5-fa-tests)
+    (forth-p5-string-tests)
+    (dict
+      "passed"
+      forth-p5-passed
+      "failed"
+      forth-p5-failed
+      "failures"
+      forth-p5-failures)))

lib/smalltalk/compare.sh

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Smalltalk-on-SX vs. GNU Smalltalk timing comparison.
-#
-# Runs a small benchmark (fibonacci 25, quicksort of a 50-element array,
-# arithmetic sum 1..1000) on both runtimes and reports the ratio.
-#
-# GNU Smalltalk (`gst`) must be installed and on $PATH. If it isn't,
-# the script prints a friendly message and exits with status 0 — this
-# lets CI runs that don't have gst available pass cleanly.
-#
-# Usage: bash lib/smalltalk/compare.sh
-
-set -uo pipefail
-cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
-
-OUT="lib/smalltalk/compare-results.txt"
-
-if ! command -v gst >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  echo "Note: GNU Smalltalk (gst) not found on \$PATH."
-  echo "      The comparison harness is in place at $0 but cannot run"
-  echo "      until gst is installed (\`apt-get install gnu-smalltalk\`"
-  echo "      on Debian-derived systems). Skipping."
-  exit 0
-fi
-
-SX="hosts/ocaml/_build/default/bin/sx_server.exe"
-if [ ! -x "$SX" ]; then
-  MAIN_ROOT=$(git worktree list | head -1 | awk '{print $1}')
-  SX="$MAIN_ROOT/$SX"
-fi
-
-# A trio of small benchmarks. Each is a Smalltalk expression that the
-# canonical impls evaluate to the same value.
-BENCH_FIB='Object subclass: #B instanceVariableNames: ""! !B methodsFor: "x"! fib: n n < 2 ifTrue: [^ n]. ^ (self fib: n - 1) + (self fib: n - 2)! ! Transcript show: (B new fib: 22) printString; nl'
-
-run_sx () {
-  local label="$1"; local source="$2"
-  local tmp=$(mktemp)
-  cat > "$tmp" <<EOF
-(epoch 1)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx")
-(load "lib/smalltalk/parser.sx")
-(load "lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx")
-(load "lib/smalltalk/eval.sx")
-(epoch 2)
-(eval "(begin (st-bootstrap-classes!) (smalltalk-load \"Object subclass: #B instanceVariableNames: ''! !B methodsFor: 'x'! fib: n n < 2 ifTrue: [^ n]. ^ (self fib: n - 1) + (self fib: n - 2)! !\") (smalltalk-eval-program \"^ B new fib: 22\"))")
-EOF
-  local start=$(date +%s.%N)
-  timeout 60 "$SX" < "$tmp" > /dev/null 2>&1
-  local rc=$?
-  local end=$(date +%s.%N)
-  rm -f "$tmp"
-  local elapsed=$(awk "BEGIN{print $end - $start}")
-  echo "$label: ${elapsed}s (rc=$rc)"
-}
-
-run_gst () {
-  local label="$1"
-  local tmp=$(mktemp)
-  cat > "$tmp" <<EOF
-| start delta b |
-b := Object subclass: #B
-        instanceVariableNames: ''
-        classVariableNames: ''
-        package: 'demo'.
-b compile: 'fib: n n < 2 ifTrue: [^ n]. ^ (self fib: n - 1) + (self fib: n - 2)'.
-start := Time millisecondClock.
-B new fib: 22.
-delta := Time millisecondClock - start.
-Transcript show: 'gst ', delta printString, 'ms'; nl.
-EOF
-  local start=$(date +%s.%N)
-  timeout 60 gst -q "$tmp" > /dev/null 2>&1
-  local rc=$?
-  local end=$(date +%s.%N)
-  rm -f "$tmp"
-  local elapsed=$(awk "BEGIN{print $end - $start}")
-  echo "$label: ${elapsed}s (rc=$rc)"
-}
-
-{
-  echo "Smalltalk-on-SX vs GNU Smalltalk — fibonacci(22)"
-  echo "Generated: $(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)"
-  echo
-  run_sx  "smalltalk-on-sx (call/cc + dict ivars)"
-  run_gst "gnu smalltalk"
-} | tee "$OUT"
-
-echo
-echo "Saved: $OUT"

lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Smalltalk-on-SX conformance runner.
-#
-# Runs the full test suite once with per-file detail, pulls out the
-# classic-corpus numbers, and writes:
-#   lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.json   — machine-readable summary
-#   lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.md     — human-readable summary
-#
-# Usage: bash lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh
-
-set -uo pipefail
-cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
-
-OUT_JSON="lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.json"
-OUT_MD="lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.md"
-
-DATE=$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)
-
-# Catalog .st programs in the corpus.
-PROGRAMS=()
-for f in lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/*.st; do
-  [ -f "$f" ] || continue
-  PROGRAMS+=("$(basename "$f" .st)")
-done
-NUM_PROGRAMS=${#PROGRAMS[@]}
-
-# Run the full test suite with per-file detail.
-RUNNER_OUT=$(bash lib/smalltalk/test.sh -v 2>&1)
-RC=$?
-
-# Final summary line: "OK 403/403 ..." or "FAIL 400/403 ...".
-ALL_SUM=$(echo "$RUNNER_OUT" | grep -E '^(OK|FAIL) [0-9]+/[0-9]+' | tail -1)
-ALL_PASS=$(echo "$ALL_SUM" | grep -oE '[0-9]+/[0-9]+' | head -1 | cut -d/ -f1)
-ALL_TOTAL=$(echo "$ALL_SUM" | grep -oE '[0-9]+/[0-9]+' | head -1 | cut -d/ -f2)
-
-# Per-file pass counts (verbose lines look like "OK <path>  N passed").
-get_pass () {
-  local fname="$1"
-  echo "$RUNNER_OUT" | awk -v f="$fname" '
-    $0 ~ f { for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) if ($i ~ /^[0-9]+$/) { print $i; exit } }'
-}
-
-PROG_PASS=$(get_pass "tests/programs.sx")
-PROG_PASS=${PROG_PASS:-0}
-
-# scoreboard.json
-{
-  printf '{\n'
-  printf '  "date": "%s",\n' "$DATE"
-  printf '  "programs": [\n'
-  for i in "${!PROGRAMS[@]}"; do
-    sep=","; [ "$i" -eq "$((NUM_PROGRAMS - 1))" ] && sep=""
-    printf '    "%s.st"%s\n' "${PROGRAMS[$i]}" "$sep"
-  done
-  printf '  ],\n'
-  printf '  "program_count": %d,\n' "$NUM_PROGRAMS"
-  printf '  "program_tests_passed": %s,\n' "$PROG_PASS"
-  printf '  "all_tests_passed": %s,\n' "$ALL_PASS"
-  printf '  "all_tests_total": %s,\n' "$ALL_TOTAL"
-  printf '  "exit_code": %d\n' "$RC"
-  printf '}\n'
-} > "$OUT_JSON"
-
-# scoreboard.md
-{
-  printf '# Smalltalk-on-SX Scoreboard\n\n'
-  printf '_Last run: %s_\n\n' "$DATE"
-
-  printf '## Totals\n\n'
-  printf '| Suite | Passing |\n'
-  printf '|-------|---------|\n'
-  printf '| All Smalltalk-on-SX tests | **%s / %s** |\n' "$ALL_PASS" "$ALL_TOTAL"
-  printf '| Classic-corpus tests (`tests/programs.sx`) | **%s** |\n\n' "$PROG_PASS"
-
-  printf '## Classic-corpus programs (`lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/`)\n\n'
-  printf '| Program | Status |\n'
-  printf '|---------|--------|\n'
-  for prog in "${PROGRAMS[@]}"; do
-    printf '| `%s.st` | present |\n' "$prog"
-  done
-  printf '\n'
-
-  printf '## Per-file test counts\n\n'
-  printf '```\n'
-  echo "$RUNNER_OUT" | grep -E '^(OK|X) lib/smalltalk/tests/' | sort
-  printf '```\n\n'
-
-  printf '## Notes\n\n'
-  printf -- '- The spec interpreter is correct but slow (call/cc + dict-based ivars per send).\n'
-  printf -- '- Larger Life multi-step verification, the 8-queens canonical case, and the glider-gun pattern are deferred to the JIT path.\n'
-  printf -- '- Generated by `bash lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh`. Both files are committed; the runner overwrites them on each run.\n'
-} > "$OUT_MD"
-
-echo "Scoreboard updated:"
-echo "  $OUT_JSON"
-echo "  $OUT_MD"
-echo "Programs: $NUM_PROGRAMS  Corpus tests: $PROG_PASS  All: $ALL_PASS/$ALL_TOTAL"
-
-exit $RC

lib/smalltalk/parser.sx

@@ -1,948 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk parser — produces an AST from the tokenizer's token stream.
-;;
-;; AST node shapes (dicts):
-;;   {:type "lit-int" :value N}                  integer
-;;   {:type "lit-float" :value F}                float
-;;   {:type "lit-string" :value S}               string
-;;   {:type "lit-char" :value C}                 character
-;;   {:type "lit-symbol" :value S}               symbol literal (#foo)
-;;   {:type "lit-array" :elements (list ...)}    literal array (#(1 2 #foo))
-;;   {:type "lit-byte-array" :elements (...)}    byte array (#[1 2 3])
-;;   {:type "lit-nil" } / "lit-true" / "lit-false"
-;;   {:type "ident" :name "x"}                   variable reference
-;;   {:type "self"} / "super" / "thisContext"    pseudo-variables
-;;   {:type "assign" :name "x" :expr E}          x := E
-;;   {:type "return" :expr E}                    ^ E
-;;   {:type "send" :receiver R :selector S :args (list ...)}
-;;   {:type "cascade" :receiver R :messages (list {:selector :args} ...)}
-;;   {:type "block" :params (list "a") :temps (list "t") :body (list expr)}
-;;   {:type "seq" :exprs (list ...)}             statement sequence
-;;   {:type "method" :selector S :params (list ...) :temps (list ...) :body (list ...) :pragmas (list ...)}
-;;
-;; A "chunk" / class-definition stream is parsed at a higher level (deferred).
-
-;; ── Chunk-stream reader ────────────────────────────────────────────────
-;; Pharo chunk format: chunks are separated by `!`. A doubled `!!` inside a
-;; chunk represents a single literal `!`. Returns list of chunk strings with
-;; surrounding whitespace trimmed.
-(define
-  st-read-chunks
-  (fn
-    (src)
-    (let
-      ((chunks (list))
-        (buf (list))
-        (pos 0)
-        (n (len src)))
-      (begin
-        (define
-          flush!
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((s (st-trim (join "" buf))))
-              (begin (append! chunks s) (set! buf (list))))))
-        (define
-          rc-loop
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (when
-              (< pos n)
-              (let
-                ((c (nth src pos)))
-                (cond
-                  ((= c "!")
-                    (cond
-                      ((and (< (+ pos 1) n) (= (nth src (+ pos 1)) "!"))
-                        (begin (append! buf "!") (set! pos (+ pos 2)) (rc-loop)))
-                      (else
-                        (begin (flush!) (set! pos (+ pos 1)) (rc-loop)))))
-                  (else
-                    (begin (append! buf c) (set! pos (+ pos 1)) (rc-loop))))))))
-        (rc-loop)
-        ;; trailing text without a closing `!` — preserve as a chunk
-        (when (> (len buf) 0) (flush!))
-        chunks))))
-
-(define
-  st-trim
-  (fn
-    (s)
-    (let
-      ((n (len s)) (i 0) (j 0))
-      (begin
-        (set! j n)
-        (define
-          tl-loop
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (when
-              (and (< i n) (st-trim-ws? (nth s i)))
-              (begin (set! i (+ i 1)) (tl-loop)))))
-        (tl-loop)
-        (define
-          tr-loop
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (when
-              (and (> j i) (st-trim-ws? (nth s (- j 1))))
-              (begin (set! j (- j 1)) (tr-loop)))))
-        (tr-loop)
-        (slice s i j)))))
-
-(define
-  st-trim-ws?
-  (fn (c) (or (= c " ") (= c "\t") (= c "\n") (= c "\r"))))
-
-;; Parse a chunk stream. Walks chunks and applies the Pharo file-in
-;; convention: a chunk that evaluates to "X methodsFor: 'cat'" or
-;; "X class methodsFor: 'cat'" enters a methods batch — subsequent chunks
-;; are method source until an empty chunk closes the batch.
-;;
-;; Returns list of entries:
-;;   {:kind "expr" :ast EXPR-AST}
-;;   {:kind "method" :class CLS :class-side? BOOL :category CAT :ast METHOD-AST}
-;;   {:kind "blank"}        (empty chunks outside a methods batch)
-;;   {:kind "end-methods"}  (empty chunk closing a methods batch)
-(define
-  st-parse-chunks
-  (fn
-    (src)
-    (let
-      ((chunks (st-read-chunks src))
-        (entries (list))
-        (mode "do-it")
-        (cls-name nil)
-        (class-side? false)
-        (category nil))
-      (begin
-        (for-each
-          (fn
-            (chunk)
-            (cond
-              ((= chunk "")
-                (cond
-                  ((= mode "methods")
-                    (begin
-                      (append! entries {:kind "end-methods"})
-                      (set! mode "do-it")
-                      (set! cls-name nil)
-                      (set! class-side? false)
-                      (set! category nil)))
-                  (else (append! entries {:kind "blank"}))))
-              ((= mode "methods")
-                (append!
-                  entries
-                  {:kind "method"
-                   :class cls-name
-                   :class-side? class-side?
-                   :category category
-                   :ast (st-parse-method chunk)}))
-              (else
-                (let
-                  ((ast (st-parse-expr chunk)))
-                  (begin
-                    (append! entries {:kind "expr" :ast ast})
-                    (let
-                      ((mf (st-detect-methods-for ast)))
-                      (when
-                        (not (= mf nil))
-                        (begin
-                          (set! mode "methods")
-                          (set! cls-name (get mf :class))
-                          (set! class-side? (get mf :class-side?))
-                          (set! category (get mf :category))))))))))
-          chunks)
-        entries))))
-
-;; Recognise `Foo methodsFor: 'cat'` (and related) as starting a methods batch.
-;; Returns nil if the AST doesn't look like one of these forms.
-(define
-  st-detect-methods-for
-  (fn
-    (ast)
-    (cond
-      ((not (= (get ast :type) "send")) nil)
-      ((not (st-is-methods-for-selector? (get ast :selector))) nil)
-      (else
-        (let
-          ((recv (get ast :receiver)) (args (get ast :args)))
-          (let
-            ((cat-arg (if (> (len args) 0) (nth args 0) nil)))
-            (let
-              ((category
-                 (cond
-                   ((= cat-arg nil) nil)
-                   ((= (get cat-arg :type) "lit-string") (get cat-arg :value))
-                   ((= (get cat-arg :type) "lit-symbol") (get cat-arg :value))
-                   (else nil))))
-              (cond
-                ((= (get recv :type) "ident")
-                  {:class (get recv :name)
-                   :class-side? false
-                   :category category})
-                ;; `Foo class methodsFor: 'cat'` — recv is a unary send `Foo class`
-                ((and
-                    (= (get recv :type) "send")
-                    (= (get recv :selector) "class")
-                    (= (get (get recv :receiver) :type) "ident"))
-                  {:class (get (get recv :receiver) :name)
-                   :class-side? true
-                   :category category})
-                (else nil)))))))))
-
-(define
-  st-is-methods-for-selector?
-  (fn
-    (sel)
-    (or
-      (= sel "methodsFor:")
-      (= sel "methodsFor:stamp:")
-      (= sel "category:"))))
-
-(define st-tok-type (fn (t) (if (= t nil) "eof" (get t :type))))
-
-(define st-tok-value (fn (t) (if (= t nil) nil (get t :value))))
-
-;; Parse a *single* Smalltalk expression from source.
-(define st-parse-expr (fn (src) (st-parse-with src "expr")))
-
-;; Parse a sequence of statements separated by '.'  Returns a {:type "seq"} node.
-(define st-parse (fn (src) (st-parse-with src "seq")))
-
-;; Parse a method body — `selector params | temps | body`.
-;; Only the "method header + body" form (no chunk delimiters).
-(define st-parse-method (fn (src) (st-parse-with src "method")))
-
-(define
-  st-parse-with
-  (fn
-    (src mode)
-    (let
-      ((tokens (st-tokenize src)) (idx 0) (tok-len 0))
-      (begin
-        (set! tok-len (len tokens))
-        (define peek-tok (fn () (nth tokens idx)))
-        (define
-          peek-tok-at
-          (fn (n) (if (< (+ idx n) tok-len) (nth tokens (+ idx n)) nil)))
-        (define advance-tok! (fn () (set! idx (+ idx 1))))
-        (define
-          at?
-          (fn
-            (type value)
-            (let
-              ((t (peek-tok)))
-              (and
-                (= (st-tok-type t) type)
-                (or (= value nil) (= (st-tok-value t) value))))))
-        (define at-type? (fn (type) (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok)) type)))
-        (define
-          consume!
-          (fn
-            (type value)
-            (if
-              (at? type value)
-              (let ((t (peek-tok))) (begin (advance-tok!) t))
-              (error
-                (str
-                  "st-parse: expected "
-                  type
-                  (if (= value nil) "" (str " '" value "'"))
-                  " got "
-                  (st-tok-type (peek-tok))
-                  " '"
-                  (st-tok-value (peek-tok))
-                  "' at idx "
-                  idx)))))
-
-        ;; ── Primary: atoms, paren'd expr, blocks, literal arrays, byte arrays.
-        (define
-          parse-primary
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((t (peek-tok)))
-              (let
-                ((ty (st-tok-type t)) (v (st-tok-value t)))
-                (cond
-                  ((= ty "number")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (cond
-                        ((number? v) {:type (if (integer? v) "lit-int" "lit-float") :value v})
-                        (else {:type "lit-int" :value v}))))
-                  ((= ty "string")
-                    (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-string" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "char")
-                    (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-char" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "symbol")
-                    (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "array-open") (parse-literal-array))
-                  ((= ty "byte-array-open") (parse-byte-array))
-                  ((= ty "lparen")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (let
-                        ((e (parse-expression)))
-                        (begin (consume! "rparen" nil) e))))
-                  ((= ty "lbracket") (parse-block))
-                  ((= ty "lbrace") (parse-dynamic-array))
-                  ((= ty "ident")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (cond
-                        ((= v "nil") {:type "lit-nil"})
-                        ((= v "true") {:type "lit-true"})
-                        ((= v "false") {:type "lit-false"})
-                        ((= v "self") {:type "self"})
-                        ((= v "super") {:type "super"})
-                        ((= v "thisContext") {:type "thisContext"})
-                        (else {:type "ident" :name v}))))
-                  ((= ty "binary")
-                    ;; Negative numeric literal: '-' immediately before a number.
-                    (cond
-                      ((and (= v "-") (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok-at 1)) "number"))
-                        (let
-                          ((n (st-tok-value (peek-tok-at 1))))
-                          (begin
-                            (advance-tok!)
-                            (advance-tok!)
-                            (cond
-                              ((dict? n) {:type "lit-int" :value n})
-                              ((integer? n) {:type "lit-int" :value (- 0 n)})
-                              (else {:type "lit-float" :value (- 0 n)})))))
-                      (else
-                        (error
-                          (str "st-parse: unexpected binary '" v "' at idx " idx)))))
-                  (else
-                    (error
-                      (str
-                        "st-parse: unexpected "
-                        ty
-                        " '"
-                        v
-                        "' at idx "
-                        idx))))))))
-
-        ;; #(elem elem ...) — elements are atoms or nested parenthesised arrays.
-        (define
-          parse-literal-array
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((items (list)))
-              (begin
-                (consume! "array-open" nil)
-                (define
-                  arr-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (cond
-                      ((at? "rparen" nil) (advance-tok!))
-                      (else
-                        (begin
-                          (append! items (parse-array-element))
-                          (arr-loop))))))
-                (arr-loop)
-                {:type "lit-array" :elements items}))))
-
-        ;; { expr. expr. expr } — Pharo dynamic array literal. Each element
-        ;; is a *full expression* evaluated at runtime; the result is a
-        ;; fresh mutable array. Empty `{}` is a 0-length array.
-        (define
-          parse-dynamic-array
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let ((items (list)))
-              (begin
-                (consume! "lbrace" nil)
-                (define
-                  da-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (cond
-                      ((at? "rbrace" nil) (advance-tok!))
-                      (else
-                        (begin
-                          (append! items (parse-expression))
-                          (define
-                            dot-loop
-                            (fn
-                              ()
-                              (when
-                                (at? "period" nil)
-                                (begin (advance-tok!) (dot-loop)))))
-                          (dot-loop)
-                          (da-loop))))))
-                (da-loop)
-                {:type "dynamic-array" :elements items}))))
-
-        ;; #[1 2 3]
-        (define
-          parse-byte-array
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((items (list)))
-              (begin
-                (consume! "byte-array-open" nil)
-                (define
-                  ba-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (cond
-                      ((at? "rbracket" nil) (advance-tok!))
-                      (else
-                        (let
-                          ((t (peek-tok)))
-                          (cond
-                            ((= (st-tok-type t) "number")
-                              (begin
-                                (advance-tok!)
-                                (append! items (st-tok-value t))
-                                (ba-loop)))
-                            (else
-                              (error
-                                (str
-                                  "st-parse: byte array expects number, got "
-                                  (st-tok-type t))))))))))
-                (ba-loop)
-                {:type "lit-byte-array" :elements items}))))
-
-        ;; Inside a literal array: bare idents become symbols, nested (...) is a sub-array.
-        (define
-          parse-array-element
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((t (peek-tok)))
-              (let
-                ((ty (st-tok-type t)) (v (st-tok-value t)))
-                (cond
-                  ((= ty "number") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-int" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "string") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-string" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "char") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-char" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "symbol") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "ident")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (cond
-                        ((= v "nil") {:type "lit-nil"})
-                        ((= v "true") {:type "lit-true"})
-                        ((= v "false") {:type "lit-false"})
-                        (else {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))))
-                  ((= ty "keyword") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "binary") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "lparen")
-                    (let ((items (list)))
-                      (begin
-                        (advance-tok!)
-                        (define
-                          sub-loop
-                          (fn
-                            ()
-                            (cond
-                              ((at? "rparen" nil) (advance-tok!))
-                              (else
-                                (begin (append! items (parse-array-element)) (sub-loop))))))
-                        (sub-loop)
-                        {:type "lit-array" :elements items})))
-                  ((= ty "array-open") (parse-literal-array))
-                  ((= ty "byte-array-open") (parse-byte-array))
-                  (else
-                    (error
-                      (str "st-parse: bad literal-array element " ty " '" v "'"))))))))
-
-        ;; [:a :b | | t1 t2 | body. body. ...]
-        (define
-          parse-block
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (begin
-              (consume! "lbracket" nil)
-              (let
-                ((params (list)) (temps (list)))
-                (begin
-                  ;; Block params
-                  (define
-                    p-loop
-                    (fn
-                      ()
-                      (when
-                        (at? "colon" nil)
-                        (begin
-                          (advance-tok!)
-                          (let
-                            ((t (consume! "ident" nil)))
-                            (begin
-                              (append! params (st-tok-value t))
-                              (p-loop)))))))
-                  (p-loop)
-                  (when (> (len params) 0) (consume! "bar" nil))
-                  ;; Block temps: | t1 t2 |
-                  (when
-                    (and
-                      (at? "bar" nil)
-                      ;; Not `|` followed immediately by binary content — the only
-                      ;; legitimate `|` inside a block here is the temp delimiter.
-                      true)
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (define
-                        t-loop
-                        (fn
-                          ()
-                          (when
-                            (at? "ident" nil)
-                            (let
-                              ((t (peek-tok)))
-                              (begin
-                                (advance-tok!)
-                                (append! temps (st-tok-value t))
-                                (t-loop))))))
-                      (t-loop)
-                      (consume! "bar" nil)))
-                  ;; Body: statements terminated by `.` or `]`
-                  (let
-                    ((body (parse-statements "rbracket")))
-                    (begin
-                      (consume! "rbracket" nil)
-                      {:type "block" :params params :temps temps :body body})))))))
-
-        ;; Parse statements up to a closing token (rbracket or eof). Returns list.
-        (define
-          parse-statements
-          (fn
-            (terminator)
-            (let
-              ((stmts (list)))
-              (begin
-                (define
-                  s-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (cond
-                      ((at-type? terminator) nil)
-                      ((at-type? "eof") nil)
-                      (else
-                        (begin
-                          (append! stmts (parse-statement))
-                          ;; consume optional period(s)
-                          (define
-                            dot-loop
-                            (fn
-                              ()
-                              (when
-                                (at? "period" nil)
-                                (begin (advance-tok!) (dot-loop)))))
-                          (dot-loop)
-                          (s-loop))))))
-                (s-loop)
-                stmts))))
-
-        ;; Statement: ^expr  |  ident := expr  |  expr
-        (define
-          parse-statement
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (cond
-              ((at? "caret" nil)
-                (begin
-                  (advance-tok!)
-                  {:type "return" :expr (parse-expression)}))
-              ((and (at-type? "ident") (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok-at 1)) "assign"))
-                (let
-                  ((name-tok (peek-tok)))
-                  (begin
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    {:type "assign"
-                     :name (st-tok-value name-tok)
-                     :expr (parse-expression)})))
-              (else (parse-expression)))))
-
-        ;; Top-level expression. Assignment (right-associative chain) sits at
-        ;; the top; cascade is below.
-        (define
-          parse-expression
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (cond
-              ((and (at-type? "ident") (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok-at 1)) "assign"))
-                (let
-                  ((name-tok (peek-tok)))
-                  (begin
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    {:type "assign"
-                     :name (st-tok-value name-tok)
-                     :expr (parse-expression)})))
-              (else (parse-cascade)))))
-
-        (define
-          parse-cascade
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((head (parse-keyword-message)))
-              (cond
-                ((at? "semi" nil)
-                  (let
-                    ((receiver (cascade-receiver head))
-                      (first-msg (cascade-first-message head))
-                      (msgs (list)))
-                    (begin
-                      (append! msgs first-msg)
-                      (define
-                        c-loop
-                        (fn
-                          ()
-                          (when
-                            (at? "semi" nil)
-                            (begin
-                              (advance-tok!)
-                              (append! msgs (parse-cascade-message))
-                              (c-loop)))))
-                      (c-loop)
-                      {:type "cascade" :receiver receiver :messages msgs})))
-                (else head)))))
-
-        ;; Extract the receiver from a head send so cascades share it.
-        (define
-          cascade-receiver
-          (fn
-            (head)
-            (cond
-              ((= (get head :type) "send") (get head :receiver))
-              (else head))))
-
-        (define
-          cascade-first-message
-          (fn
-            (head)
-            (cond
-              ((= (get head :type) "send")
-                {:selector (get head :selector) :args (get head :args)})
-              (else
-                ;; Shouldn't happen — cascade requires at least one prior message.
-                (error "st-parse: cascade with no prior message")))))
-
-        ;; Subsequent cascade message (after the `;`): unary | binary | keyword
-        (define
-          parse-cascade-message
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (cond
-              ((at-type? "ident")
-                (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                  (begin
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    {:selector (st-tok-value t) :args (list)})))
-              ((at-type? "binary")
-                (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                  (begin
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    (let
-                      ((arg (parse-unary-message)))
-                      {:selector (st-tok-value t) :args (list arg)}))))
-              ((at-type? "keyword")
-                (let
-                  ((sel-parts (list)) (args (list)))
-                  (begin
-                    (define
-                      kw-loop
-                      (fn
-                        ()
-                        (when
-                          (at-type? "keyword")
-                          (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                            (begin
-                              (advance-tok!)
-                              (append! sel-parts (st-tok-value t))
-                              (append! args (parse-binary-message))
-                              (kw-loop))))))
-                    (kw-loop)
-                    {:selector (join "" sel-parts) :args args})))
-              (else
-                (error
-                  (str "st-parse: bad cascade message at idx " idx))))))
-
-        ;; Keyword message: <binary> (kw <binary>)+
-        (define
-          parse-keyword-message
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((receiver (parse-binary-message)))
-              (cond
-                ((at-type? "keyword")
-                  (let
-                    ((sel-parts (list)) (args (list)))
-                    (begin
-                      (define
-                        kw-loop
-                        (fn
-                          ()
-                          (when
-                            (at-type? "keyword")
-                            (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                              (begin
-                                (advance-tok!)
-                                (append! sel-parts (st-tok-value t))
-                                (append! args (parse-binary-message))
-                                (kw-loop))))))
-                      (kw-loop)
-                      {:type "send"
-                       :receiver receiver
-                       :selector (join "" sel-parts)
-                       :args args})))
-                (else receiver)))))
-
-        ;; Binary message: <unary> (binop <unary>)*
-        ;; A bare `|` is also a legitimate binary selector (logical or in
-        ;; some Smalltalks); the tokenizer emits it as the `bar` type so
-        ;; that block-param / temp-decl delimiters are easy to spot.
-        ;; In expression position, accept it as a binary operator.
-        (define
-          parse-binary-message
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((receiver (parse-unary-message)))
-              (begin
-                (define
-                  b-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (when
-                      (or (at-type? "binary") (at-type? "bar"))
-                      (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                        (begin
-                          (advance-tok!)
-                          (let
-                            ((arg (parse-unary-message)))
-                            (set!
-                              receiver
-                              {:type "send"
-                               :receiver receiver
-                               :selector (st-tok-value t)
-                               :args (list arg)}))
-                          (b-loop))))))
-                (b-loop)
-                receiver))))
-
-        ;; Unary message: <primary> ident*  (ident NOT followed by ':')
-        (define
-          parse-unary-message
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((receiver (parse-primary)))
-              (begin
-                (define
-                  u-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (when
-                      (and
-                        (at-type? "ident")
-                        (let
-                          ((nxt (peek-tok-at 1)))
-                          (not (= (st-tok-type nxt) "assign"))))
-                      (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                        (begin
-                          (advance-tok!)
-                          (set!
-                            receiver
-                            {:type "send"
-                             :receiver receiver
-                             :selector (st-tok-value t)
-                             :args (list)})
-                          (u-loop))))))
-                (u-loop)
-                receiver))))
-
-        ;; Parse a single pragma: `<keyword: literal (keyword: literal)* >`
-        ;; Returns {:selector "primitive:" :args (list literal-asts)}.
-        (define
-          parse-pragma
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (begin
-              (consume! "binary" "<")
-              (let
-                ((sel-parts (list)) (args (list)))
-                (begin
-                  (define
-                    pr-loop
-                    (fn
-                      ()
-                      (when
-                        (at-type? "keyword")
-                        (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                          (begin
-                            (advance-tok!)
-                            (append! sel-parts (st-tok-value t))
-                            (append! args (parse-pragma-arg))
-                            (pr-loop))))))
-                  (pr-loop)
-                  (consume! "binary" ">")
-                  {:selector (join "" sel-parts) :args args})))))
-
-        ;; Pragma arguments are literals only.
-        (define
-          parse-pragma-arg
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((t (peek-tok)))
-              (let
-                ((ty (st-tok-type t)) (v (st-tok-value t)))
-                (cond
-                  ((= ty "number")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      {:type (if (integer? v) "lit-int" "lit-float") :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "string") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-string" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "char") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-char" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "symbol") (begin (advance-tok!) {:type "lit-symbol" :value v}))
-                  ((= ty "ident")
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (cond
-                        ((= v "nil") {:type "lit-nil"})
-                        ((= v "true") {:type "lit-true"})
-                        ((= v "false") {:type "lit-false"})
-                        (else (error (str "st-parse: pragma arg must be literal, got ident " v))))))
-                  ((and (= ty "binary") (= v "-")
-                        (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok-at 1)) "number"))
-                    (let ((n (st-tok-value (peek-tok-at 1))))
-                      (begin
-                        (advance-tok!)
-                        (advance-tok!)
-                        {:type (if (integer? n) "lit-int" "lit-float")
-                         :value (- 0 n)})))
-                  (else
-                    (error
-                      (str "st-parse: pragma arg must be literal, got " ty))))))))
-
-        ;; Method header: unary | binary arg | (kw arg)+
-        (define
-          parse-method
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (let
-              ((sel "")
-                (params (list))
-                (temps (list))
-                (pragmas (list))
-                (body (list)))
-              (begin
-                (cond
-                  ;; Unary header
-                  ((at-type? "ident")
-                    (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                      (begin (advance-tok!) (set! sel (st-tok-value t)))))
-                  ;; Binary header: binop ident
-                  ((at-type? "binary")
-                    (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                      (begin
-                        (advance-tok!)
-                        (set! sel (st-tok-value t))
-                        (let ((p (consume! "ident" nil)))
-                          (append! params (st-tok-value p))))))
-                  ;; Keyword header: (kw ident)+
-                  ((at-type? "keyword")
-                    (let ((sel-parts (list)))
-                      (begin
-                        (define
-                          kh-loop
-                          (fn
-                            ()
-                            (when
-                              (at-type? "keyword")
-                              (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                                (begin
-                                  (advance-tok!)
-                                  (append! sel-parts (st-tok-value t))
-                                  (let ((p (consume! "ident" nil)))
-                                    (append! params (st-tok-value p)))
-                                  (kh-loop))))))
-                        (kh-loop)
-                        (set! sel (join "" sel-parts)))))
-                  (else
-                    (error
-                      (str
-                        "st-parse-method: expected selector header, got "
-                        (st-tok-type (peek-tok))))))
-                ;; Pragmas and temps may appear in either order. Allow many
-                ;; pragmas; one temps section.
-                (define
-                  parse-temps!
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (begin
-                      (advance-tok!)
-                      (define
-                        th-loop
-                        (fn
-                          ()
-                          (when
-                            (at-type? "ident")
-                            (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                              (begin
-                                (advance-tok!)
-                                (append! temps (st-tok-value t))
-                                (th-loop))))))
-                      (th-loop)
-                      (consume! "bar" nil))))
-                (define
-                  pt-loop
-                  (fn
-                    ()
-                    (cond
-                      ((and
-                          (at? "binary" "<")
-                          (= (st-tok-type (peek-tok-at 1)) "keyword"))
-                        (begin (append! pragmas (parse-pragma)) (pt-loop)))
-                      ((and (at? "bar" nil) (= (len temps) 0))
-                        (begin (parse-temps!) (pt-loop)))
-                      (else nil))))
-                (pt-loop)
-                ;; Body statements
-                (set! body (parse-statements "eof"))
-                {:type "method"
-                 :selector sel
-                 :params params
-                 :temps temps
-                 :pragmas pragmas
-                 :body body}))))
-
-        ;; Top-level program: optional temp declaration, then statements
-        ;; separated by '.'. Pharo workspace-style scripts allow
-        ;; `| temps | body...` at the top level.
-        (cond
-          ((= mode "expr") (parse-expression))
-          ((= mode "method") (parse-method))
-          (else
-            (let ((temps (list)))
-              (begin
-                (when
-                  (at? "bar" nil)
-                  (begin
-                    (advance-tok!)
-                    (define
-                      tt-loop
-                      (fn
-                        ()
-                        (when
-                          (at-type? "ident")
-                          (let ((t (peek-tok)))
-                            (begin
-                              (advance-tok!)
-                              (append! temps (st-tok-value t))
-                              (tt-loop))))))
-                    (tt-loop)
-                    (consume! "bar" nil)))
-                {:type "seq" :temps temps :exprs (parse-statements "eof")}))))))))

lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx

@@ -1,787 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk runtime — class table, bootstrap hierarchy, type→class mapping,
-;; instance construction. Method dispatch / eval-ast live in a later layer.
-;;
-;; Class record shape:
-;;   {:name "Foo"
-;;    :superclass "Object"          ; or nil for Object itself
-;;    :ivars (list "x" "y")          ; instance variable names declared on this class
-;;    :methods   (dict selector→method-record)
-;;    :class-methods (dict selector→method-record)}
-;;
-;; A method record is the AST returned by st-parse-method, plus a :defining-class
-;; field so super-sends can resolve from the right place. (Methods are registered
-;; via runtime helpers that fill the field.)
-;;
-;; The class table is a single dict keyed by class name. Bootstrap installs the
-;; canonical hierarchy. Test code resets it via (st-bootstrap-classes!).
-
-(define st-class-table {})
-
-;; ── Method-lookup cache ────────────────────────────────────────────────
-;; Cache keys are "class|selector|side"; side is "i" (instance) or "c" (class).
-;; Misses are stored as the sentinel :not-found so we don't re-walk for
-;; every doesNotUnderstand call.
-(define st-method-cache {})
-(define st-method-cache-hits 0)
-(define st-method-cache-misses 0)
-
-(define
-  st-method-cache-clear!
-  (fn () (set! st-method-cache {})))
-
-;; Inline-cache generation. Eval-time IC slots check this; bumping it
-;; invalidates every cached call-site method record across the program.
-(define st-ic-generation 0)
-
-(define
-  st-ic-bump-generation!
-  (fn () (set! st-ic-generation (+ st-ic-generation 1))))
-
-(define
-  st-method-cache-key
-  (fn (cls sel class-side?) (str cls "|" sel "|" (if class-side? "c" "i"))))
-
-(define
-  st-method-cache-stats
-  (fn
-    ()
-    {:hits st-method-cache-hits
-     :misses st-method-cache-misses
-     :size (len (keys st-method-cache))}))
-
-(define
-  st-method-cache-reset-stats!
-  (fn ()
-    (begin
-      (set! st-method-cache-hits 0)
-      (set! st-method-cache-misses 0))))
-
-(define
-  st-class-table-clear!
-  (fn ()
-    (begin
-      (set! st-class-table {})
-      (st-method-cache-clear!))))
-
-(define
-  st-class-define!
-  (fn
-    (name superclass ivars)
-    (begin
-      (set!
-        st-class-table
-        (assoc
-          st-class-table
-          name
-          {:name name
-           :superclass superclass
-           :ivars ivars
-           :methods {}
-           :class-methods {}}))
-      ;; A redefined class can invalidate any cache entries that walked
-      ;; through its old position in the chain. Cheap + correct: drop all.
-      (st-method-cache-clear!)
-      name)))
-
-(define
-  st-class-get
-  (fn (name) (if (has-key? st-class-table name) (get st-class-table name) nil)))
-
-(define
-  st-class-exists?
-  (fn (name) (has-key? st-class-table name)))
-
-(define
-  st-class-superclass
-  (fn
-    (name)
-    (let
-      ((c (st-class-get name)))
-      (cond ((= c nil) nil) (else (get c :superclass))))))
-
-;; Walk class chain root-to-leaf? No, follow superclass chain leaf-to-root.
-;; Returns list of class names starting at `name` and ending with the root.
-(define
-  st-class-chain
-  (fn
-    (name)
-    (let ((acc (list)) (cur name))
-      (begin
-        (define
-          ch-loop
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (when
-              (and (not (= cur nil)) (st-class-exists? cur))
-              (begin
-                (append! acc cur)
-                (set! cur (st-class-superclass cur))
-                (ch-loop)))))
-        (ch-loop)
-        acc))))
-
-;; Inherited + own ivars in declaration order from root to leaf.
-(define
-  st-class-all-ivars
-  (fn
-    (name)
-    (let ((chain (reverse (st-class-chain name))) (out (list)))
-      (begin
-        (for-each
-          (fn
-            (cn)
-            (let
-              ((c (st-class-get cn)))
-              (when
-                (not (= c nil))
-                (for-each (fn (iv) (append! out iv)) (get c :ivars)))))
-          chain)
-        out))))
-
-;; Method install. The defining-class field is stamped on the method record
-;; so super-sends look up from the right point in the chain.
-(define
-  st-class-add-method!
-  (fn
-    (cls-name selector method-ast)
-    (let
-      ((cls (st-class-get cls-name)))
-      (cond
-        ((= cls nil) (error (str "st-class-add-method!: unknown class " cls-name)))
-        (else
-          (let
-            ((m (assoc method-ast :defining-class cls-name)))
-            (begin
-              (set!
-                st-class-table
-                (assoc
-                  st-class-table
-                  cls-name
-                  (assoc
-                    cls
-                    :methods
-                    (assoc (get cls :methods) selector m))))
-              (st-method-cache-clear!)
-              (st-ic-bump-generation!)
-              selector)))))))
-
-(define
-  st-class-add-class-method!
-  (fn
-    (cls-name selector method-ast)
-    (let
-      ((cls (st-class-get cls-name)))
-      (cond
-        ((= cls nil) (error (str "st-class-add-class-method!: unknown class " cls-name)))
-        (else
-          (let
-            ((m (assoc method-ast :defining-class cls-name)))
-            (begin
-              (set!
-                st-class-table
-                (assoc
-                  st-class-table
-                  cls-name
-                  (assoc
-                    cls
-                    :class-methods
-                    (assoc (get cls :class-methods) selector m))))
-              (st-method-cache-clear!)
-              (st-ic-bump-generation!)
-              selector)))))))
-
-;; Remove a method from a class (instance side). Mostly for tests; runtime
-;; reflection in Phase 4 will use the same primitive.
-(define
-  st-class-remove-method!
-  (fn
-    (cls-name selector)
-    (let ((cls (st-class-get cls-name)))
-      (cond
-        ((= cls nil) (error (str "st-class-remove-method!: unknown class " cls-name)))
-        (else
-          (let ((md (get cls :methods)))
-            (cond
-              ((not (has-key? md selector)) false)
-              (else
-                (let ((new-md {}))
-                  (begin
-                    (for-each
-                      (fn (k)
-                        (when (not (= k selector))
-                          (dict-set! new-md k (get md k))))
-                      (keys md))
-                    (set!
-                      st-class-table
-                      (assoc
-                        st-class-table
-                        cls-name
-                        (assoc cls :methods new-md)))
-                    (st-method-cache-clear!)
-                    (st-ic-bump-generation!)
-                    true))))))))))
-
-;; Walk-only lookup. Returns the method record (with :defining-class) or nil.
-;; class-side? = true searches :class-methods, false searches :methods.
-(define
-  st-method-lookup-walk
-  (fn
-    (cls-name selector class-side?)
-    (let
-      ((found nil))
-      (begin
-        (define
-          ml-loop
-          (fn
-            (cur)
-            (when
-              (and (= found nil) (not (= cur nil)) (st-class-exists? cur))
-              (let
-                ((c (st-class-get cur)))
-                (let
-                  ((dict (if class-side? (get c :class-methods) (get c :methods))))
-                  (cond
-                    ((has-key? dict selector) (set! found (get dict selector)))
-                    (else (ml-loop (get c :superclass)))))))))
-        (ml-loop cls-name)
-        found))))
-
-;; Cached lookup. Misses are stored as :not-found so doesNotUnderstand paths
-;; don't re-walk on every send.
-(define
-  st-method-lookup
-  (fn
-    (cls-name selector class-side?)
-    (let ((key (st-method-cache-key cls-name selector class-side?)))
-      (cond
-        ((has-key? st-method-cache key)
-          (begin
-            (set! st-method-cache-hits (+ st-method-cache-hits 1))
-            (let ((v (get st-method-cache key)))
-              (cond ((= v :not-found) nil) (else v)))))
-        (else
-          (begin
-            (set! st-method-cache-misses (+ st-method-cache-misses 1))
-            (let ((found (st-method-lookup-walk cls-name selector class-side?)))
-              (begin
-                (set!
-                  st-method-cache
-                  (assoc
-                    st-method-cache
-                    key
-                    (cond ((= found nil) :not-found) (else found))))
-                found))))))))
-
-;; SX value → Smalltalk class name. Native types are not boxed.
-(define
-  st-class-of
-  (fn
-    (v)
-    (cond
-      ((= v nil) "UndefinedObject")
-      ((= v true) "True")
-      ((= v false) "False")
-      ((integer? v) "SmallInteger")
-      ((number? v) "Float")
-      ((string? v) "String")
-      ((symbol? v) "Symbol")
-      ((list? v) "Array")
-      ((and (dict? v) (has-key? v :type) (= (get v :type) "st-instance"))
-        (get v :class))
-      ((and (dict? v) (has-key? v :type) (= (get v :type) "block"))
-        "BlockClosure")
-      ((and (dict? v) (has-key? v :st-block?) (get v :st-block?))
-        "BlockClosure")
-      ((dict? v) "Dictionary")
-      ((lambda? v) "BlockClosure")
-      (else "Object"))))
-
-;; Construct a fresh instance of cls-name. Ivars (own + inherited) start as nil.
-(define
-  st-make-instance
-  (fn
-    (cls-name)
-    (cond
-      ((not (st-class-exists? cls-name))
-        (error (str "st-make-instance: unknown class " cls-name)))
-      (else
-        (let
-          ((iv-names (st-class-all-ivars cls-name)) (ivars {}))
-          (begin
-            (for-each (fn (n) (set! ivars (assoc ivars n nil))) iv-names)
-            {:type "st-instance" :class cls-name :ivars ivars}))))))
-
-(define
-  st-instance?
-  (fn
-    (v)
-    (and (dict? v) (has-key? v :type) (= (get v :type) "st-instance"))))
-
-(define
-  st-iv-get
-  (fn
-    (inst name)
-    (let ((ivs (get inst :ivars)))
-      (if (has-key? ivs name) (get ivs name) nil))))
-
-(define
-  st-iv-set!
-  (fn
-    (inst name value)
-    (let
-      ((new-ivars (assoc (get inst :ivars) name value)))
-      (assoc inst :ivars new-ivars))))
-
-;; Inherits-from check: is `descendant` either equal to `ancestor` or a subclass?
-(define
-  st-class-inherits-from?
-  (fn
-    (descendant ancestor)
-    (let ((found false) (cur descendant))
-      (begin
-        (define
-          ih-loop
-          (fn
-            ()
-            (when
-              (and (not found) (not (= cur nil)) (st-class-exists? cur))
-              (cond
-                ((= cur ancestor) (set! found true))
-                (else
-                  (begin
-                    (set! cur (st-class-superclass cur))
-                    (ih-loop)))))))
-        (ih-loop)
-        found))))
-
-;; Bootstrap the canonical class hierarchy. Reset and rebuild.
-(define
-  st-bootstrap-classes!
-  (fn
-    ()
-    (begin
-      (st-class-table-clear!)
-      ;; Root
-      (st-class-define! "Object" nil (list))
-      ;; Class side machinery
-      (st-class-define! "Behavior" "Object" (list "superclass" "methodDict" "format"))
-      (st-class-define! "ClassDescription" "Behavior" (list "instanceVariables" "organization"))
-      (st-class-define! "Class" "ClassDescription" (list "name" "subclasses"))
-      (st-class-define! "Metaclass" "ClassDescription" (list "thisClass"))
-      ;; Pseudo-variable types
-      (st-class-define! "UndefinedObject" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Boolean" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "True" "Boolean" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "False" "Boolean" (list))
-      ;; Magnitudes
-      (st-class-define! "Magnitude" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Number" "Magnitude" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Integer" "Number" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "SmallInteger" "Integer" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "LargePositiveInteger" "Integer" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Float" "Number" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Fraction" "Number" (list "numerator" "denominator"))
-      (st-class-define! "Character" "Magnitude" (list "value"))
-      ;; Collections
-      (st-class-define! "Collection" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "SequenceableCollection" "Collection" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "ArrayedCollection" "SequenceableCollection" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Array" "ArrayedCollection" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "String" "ArrayedCollection" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "Symbol" "String" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "OrderedCollection" "SequenceableCollection" (list "array" "firstIndex" "lastIndex"))
-      ;; Hashed collection family
-      (st-class-define! "HashedCollection" "Collection" (list "array"))
-      (st-class-define! "Set" "HashedCollection" (list))
-      ;; Blocks / contexts
-      (st-class-define! "BlockClosure" "Object" (list))
-      ;; Reflection support — Message holds the selector/args for a DNU send.
-      (st-class-define! "Message" "Object" (list "selector" "arguments"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Message" "selector"
-        (st-parse-method "selector ^ selector"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Message" "arguments"
-        (st-parse-method "arguments ^ arguments"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Message" "selector:"
-        (st-parse-method "selector: aSym selector := aSym"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Message" "arguments:"
-        (st-parse-method "arguments: anArray arguments := anArray"))
-      ;; Exception hierarchy — Smalltalk's standard error system on top of
-      ;; SX's `guard`/`raise`. Subclassing Exception gives you on:do:,
-      ;; ensure:, ifCurtailed: catching out of the box.
-      (st-class-define! "Exception" "Object" (list "messageText"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Exception" "messageText"
-        (st-parse-method "messageText ^ messageText"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Exception" "messageText:"
-        (st-parse-method "messageText: aString messageText := aString. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-define! "Error" "Exception" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "ZeroDivide" "Error" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "MessageNotUnderstood" "Error" (list))
-      ;; SequenceableCollection — shared iteration / inspection methods.
-      ;; Defined on the parent class so Array, String, Symbol, and
-      ;; OrderedCollection all inherit. Each method calls `self do:`,
-      ;; which dispatches to the receiver's primitive do: implementation.
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "inject:into:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "inject: initial into: aBlock
-             | acc |
-             acc := initial.
-             self do: [:e | acc := aBlock value: acc value: e].
-             ^ acc"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "detect:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "detect: aBlock
-             self do: [:e | (aBlock value: e) ifTrue: [^ e]].
-             ^ nil"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "detect:ifNone:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "detect: aBlock ifNone: noneBlock
-             self do: [:e | (aBlock value: e) ifTrue: [^ e]].
-             ^ noneBlock value"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "count:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "count: aBlock
-             | n |
-             n := 0.
-             self do: [:e | (aBlock value: e) ifTrue: [n := n + 1]].
-             ^ n"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "allSatisfy:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "allSatisfy: aBlock
-             self do: [:e | (aBlock value: e) ifFalse: [^ false]].
-             ^ true"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "anySatisfy:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "anySatisfy: aBlock
-             self do: [:e | (aBlock value: e) ifTrue: [^ true]].
-             ^ false"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "includes:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "includes: target
-             self do: [:e | e = target ifTrue: [^ true]].
-             ^ false"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "do:separatedBy:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "do: aBlock separatedBy: sepBlock
-             | first |
-             first := true.
-             self do: [:e |
-               first ifFalse: [sepBlock value].
-               first := false.
-               aBlock value: e].
-             ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "indexOf:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "indexOf: target
-             | idx |
-             idx := 1.
-             self do: [:e | e = target ifTrue: [^ idx]. idx := idx + 1].
-             ^ 0"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "indexOf:ifAbsent:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "indexOf: target ifAbsent: noneBlock
-             | idx |
-             idx := 1.
-             self do: [:e | e = target ifTrue: [^ idx]. idx := idx + 1].
-             ^ noneBlock value"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "reject:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "reject: aBlock ^ self select: [:e | (aBlock value: e) not]"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "isEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "isEmpty ^ self size = 0"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "SequenceableCollection" "notEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "notEmpty ^ self size > 0"))
-      ;; (no asString here — Symbol/String have their own primitive
-      ;; impls; SequenceableCollection-level fallback would overwrite
-      ;; the bare-name-for-Symbol behaviour.)
-      ;; Array class-side constructors for small fixed-arity literals.
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "with: x | a | a := Array new: 1. a at: 1 put: x. ^ a"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:with:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "with: a with: b
-             | r | r := Array new: 2.
-             r at: 1 put: a. r at: 2 put: b. ^ r"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:with:with:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "with: a with: b with: c
-             | r | r := Array new: 3.
-             r at: 1 put: a. r at: 2 put: b. r at: 3 put: c. ^ r"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:with:with:with:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "with: a with: b with: c with: d
-             | r | r := Array new: 4.
-             r at: 1 put: a. r at: 2 put: b. r at: 3 put: c. r at: 4 put: d. ^ r"))
-      ;; ── HashedCollection / Set / Dictionary ──
-      ;; Implemented as user instances with array-backed storage. Sets
-      ;; use a single `array` ivar; Dictionaries use parallel `keys`/
-      ;; `values` arrays. New is class-side and routes through `init`.
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "init"
-        (st-parse-method "init array := Array new: 0. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "size"
-        (st-parse-method "size ^ array size"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "isEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "isEmpty ^ array isEmpty"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "notEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "notEmpty ^ array notEmpty"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "do:"
-        (st-parse-method "do: aBlock array do: aBlock. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "HashedCollection" "asArray"
-        (st-parse-method "asArray ^ array"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Set" "new"
-        (st-parse-method "new ^ super new init"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Set" "add:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "add: anObject
-             (self includes: anObject) ifFalse: [array add: anObject].
-             ^ anObject"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Set" "addAll:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "addAll: aCollection
-             aCollection do: [:e | self add: e].
-             ^ aCollection"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Set" "remove:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "remove: anObject
-             array := array reject: [:e | e = anObject].
-             ^ anObject"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Set" "includes:"
-        (st-parse-method "includes: anObject ^ array includes: anObject"))
-      (st-class-define! "Dictionary" "HashedCollection" (list "keys" "values"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Dictionary" "new"
-        (st-parse-method "new ^ super new init"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "init"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "init keys := Array new: 0. values := Array new: 0. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "size"
-        (st-parse-method "size ^ keys size"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "isEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "isEmpty ^ keys isEmpty"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "notEmpty"
-        (st-parse-method "notEmpty ^ keys notEmpty"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "keys"
-        (st-parse-method "keys ^ keys"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "values"
-        (st-parse-method "values ^ values"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "at:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "at: aKey
-             | i |
-             i := keys indexOf: aKey.
-             i = 0 ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             ^ values at: i"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "at:ifAbsent:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "at: aKey ifAbsent: aBlock
-             | i |
-             i := keys indexOf: aKey.
-             i = 0 ifTrue: [^ aBlock value].
-             ^ values at: i"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "at:put:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "at: aKey put: aValue
-             | i |
-             i := keys indexOf: aKey.
-             i = 0
-               ifTrue: [keys add: aKey. values add: aValue]
-               ifFalse: [values at: i put: aValue].
-             ^ aValue"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "includesKey:"
-        (st-parse-method "includesKey: aKey ^ (keys indexOf: aKey) > 0"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "removeKey:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "removeKey: aKey
-             | i nk nv j |
-             i := keys indexOf: aKey.
-             i = 0 ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             nk := Array new: 0. nv := Array new: 0.
-             j := 1.
-             [j <= keys size] whileTrue: [
-               j = i ifFalse: [
-                 nk add: (keys at: j).
-                 nv add: (values at: j)].
-               j := j + 1].
-             keys := nk. values := nv.
-             ^ aKey"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "do:"
-        (st-parse-method "do: aBlock values do: aBlock. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "keysDo:"
-        (st-parse-method "keysDo: aBlock keys do: aBlock. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "valuesDo:"
-        (st-parse-method "valuesDo: aBlock values do: aBlock. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Dictionary" "keysAndValuesDo:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "keysAndValuesDo: aBlock
-             | i |
-             i := 1.
-             [i <= keys size] whileTrue: [
-               aBlock value: (keys at: i) value: (values at: i).
-               i := i + 1].
-             ^ self"))
-      (st-class-define! "IdentityDictionary" "Dictionary" (list))
-      ;; ── Stream hierarchy ──
-      ;; Streams wrap a collection with a 0-based `position`. Read/peek
-      ;; advance via `at:` (1-indexed Smalltalk-style) on the collection.
-      ;; Write streams require a mutable collection (Array works; String
-      ;; doesn't, see Phase 5 follow-up).
-      (st-class-define! "Stream" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "PositionableStream" "Stream" (list "collection" "position"))
-      (st-class-define! "ReadStream" "PositionableStream" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "WriteStream" "PositionableStream" (list))
-      (st-class-define! "ReadWriteStream" "WriteStream" (list))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "ReadStream" "on:"
-        (st-parse-method "on: aColl ^ super new on: aColl"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "WriteStream" "on:"
-        (st-parse-method "on: aColl ^ super new on: aColl"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "WriteStream" "with:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "with: aColl
-             | s |
-             s := super new on: aColl.
-             s setToEnd.
-             ^ s"))
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "ReadWriteStream" "on:"
-        (st-parse-method "on: aColl ^ super new on: aColl"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "on:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "on: aColl collection := aColl. position := 0. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "atEnd"
-        (st-parse-method "atEnd ^ position >= collection size"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "position"
-        (st-parse-method "position ^ position"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "position:"
-        (st-parse-method "position: n position := n. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "reset"
-        (st-parse-method "reset position := 0. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "setToEnd"
-        (st-parse-method "setToEnd position := collection size. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "contents"
-        (st-parse-method "contents ^ collection"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "PositionableStream" "skip:"
-        (st-parse-method "skip: n position := position + n. ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadStream" "next"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "next
-             self atEnd ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             position := position + 1.
-             ^ collection at: position"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadStream" "peek"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "peek
-             self atEnd ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             ^ collection at: position + 1"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadStream" "upToEnd"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "upToEnd
-             | result |
-             result := Array new: 0.
-             [self atEnd] whileFalse: [result add: self next].
-             ^ result"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadStream" "next:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "next: n
-             | result i |
-             result := Array new: 0.
-             i := 0.
-             [(i < n) and: [self atEnd not]] whileTrue: [
-               result add: self next.
-               i := i + 1].
-             ^ result"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "WriteStream" "nextPut:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "nextPut: anObject
-             collection add: anObject.
-             position := position + 1.
-             ^ anObject"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "WriteStream" "nextPutAll:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "nextPutAll: aCollection
-             aCollection do: [:e | self nextPut: e].
-             ^ aCollection"))
-      ;; ReadWriteStream inherits from WriteStream + ReadStream behaviour;
-      ;; for the simple linear-position model, both nextPut: and next work.
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadWriteStream" "next"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "next
-             self atEnd ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             position := position + 1.
-             ^ collection at: position"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ReadWriteStream" "peek"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "peek
-             self atEnd ifTrue: [^ nil].
-             ^ collection at: position + 1"))
-      ;; ── Fraction ──
-      ;; Rational numbers stored as numerator/denominator, normalized
-      ;; (sign on numerator, denominator > 0, reduced via gcd).
-      (st-class-add-class-method! "Fraction" "numerator:denominator:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "numerator: n denominator: d
-             | f |
-             f := super new.
-             ^ f setNumerator: n denominator: d"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "setNumerator:denominator:"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "setNumerator: n denominator: d
-             | g s nn dd |
-             d = 0 ifTrue: [Error signal: 'Fraction denominator cannot be zero'].
-             s := (d < 0) ifTrue: [-1] ifFalse: [1].
-             nn := n * s. dd := d * s.
-             g := nn abs gcd: dd.
-             g = 0 ifTrue: [g := 1].
-             numerator := nn / g.
-             denominator := dd / g.
-             ^ self"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "numerator"
-        (st-parse-method "numerator ^ numerator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "denominator"
-        (st-parse-method "denominator ^ denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "+"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "+ other
-             ^ Fraction
-                 numerator: numerator * other denominator + (other numerator * denominator)
-                 denominator: denominator * other denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "-"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "- other
-             ^ Fraction
-                 numerator: numerator * other denominator - (other numerator * denominator)
-                 denominator: denominator * other denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "*"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "* other
-             ^ Fraction
-                 numerator: numerator * other numerator
-                 denominator: denominator * other denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "/"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "/ other
-             ^ Fraction
-                 numerator: numerator * other denominator
-                 denominator: denominator * other numerator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "negated"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "negated ^ Fraction numerator: numerator negated denominator: denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "reciprocal"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "reciprocal ^ Fraction numerator: denominator denominator: numerator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "="
-        (st-parse-method
-          "= other
-             ^ numerator = other numerator and: [denominator = other denominator]"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "<"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "< other
-             ^ numerator * other denominator < (other numerator * denominator)"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "asFloat"
-        (st-parse-method "asFloat ^ numerator / denominator"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "printString"
-        (st-parse-method
-          "printString ^ numerator printString , '/' , denominator printString"))
-      (st-class-add-method! "Fraction" "isFraction"
-        (st-parse-method "isFraction ^ true"))
-      "ok")))
-
-;; Initialise on load. Tests can re-bootstrap to reset state.
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)

lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.json

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "date": "2026-04-25T16:05:32Z",
-  "programs": [
-    "eight-queens.st",
-    "fibonacci.st",
-    "life.st",
-    "mandelbrot.st",
-    "quicksort.st"
-  ],
-  "program_count": 5,
-  "program_tests_passed": 39,
-  "all_tests_passed": 847,
-  "all_tests_total": 847,
-  "exit_code": 0
-}

lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.md

@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-# Smalltalk-on-SX Scoreboard
-
-_Last run: 2026-04-25T16:05:32Z_
-
-## Totals
-
-| Suite | Passing |
-|-------|---------|
-| All Smalltalk-on-SX tests | **847 / 847** |
-| Classic-corpus tests (`tests/programs.sx`) | **39** |
-
-## Classic-corpus programs (`lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/`)
-
-| Program | Status |
-|---------|--------|
-| `eight-queens.st` | present |
-| `fibonacci.st` | present |
-| `life.st` | present |
-| `mandelbrot.st` | present |
-| `quicksort.st` | present |
-
-## Per-file test counts
-
-```
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/ansi.sx              62 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/blocks.sx            19 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/cannot_return.sx     5 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/collections.sx       29 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/conditional.sx       25 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/dnu.sx               15 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/eval.sx              68 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/exceptions.sx        15 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/hashed.sx            30 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/inline_cache.sx      10 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/intrinsics.sx        24 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/nlr.sx               14 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/numbers.sx           47 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/parse_chunks.sx      21 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/parse.sx             47 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo.sx             91 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/printing.sx          19 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/programs.sx          39 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/reflection.sx        77 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/runtime.sx           64 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/streams.sx           21 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/sunit.sx             19 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/super.sx             9 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/tokenize.sx          63 passed
-OK lib/smalltalk/tests/while.sx             14 passed
-```
-
-## Notes
-
-- The spec interpreter is correct but slow (call/cc + dict-based ivars per send).
-- Larger Life multi-step verification, the 8-queens canonical case, and the glider-gun pattern are deferred to the JIT path.
-- Generated by `bash lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh`. Both files are committed; the runner overwrites them on each run.

lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx

@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-;; SUnit — minimal port written in SX-Smalltalk, run by smalltalk-load.
-;;
-;; Provides:
-;;   TestCase     — base class. Subclass it, add `testSomething` methods.
-;;   TestSuite    — a collection of TestCase instances; runs them all.
-;;   TestResult   — passes / failures / errors counts and lists.
-;;   TestFailure  — Error subclass raised by `assert:` and friends.
-;;
-;; Conventions:
-;;   - Test methods are run in a fresh instance per test.
-;;   - `setUp` is sent before each test; `tearDown` after.
-;;   - Failures are signalled by TestFailure; runner catches and records.
-
-(define
-  st-sunit-source
-  "Error subclass: #TestFailure
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   Object subclass: #TestCase
-     instanceVariableNames: 'testSelector'!
-
-   !TestCase methodsFor: 'access'!
-   testSelector ^ testSelector!
-   testSelector: aSym testSelector := aSym. ^ self! !
-
-   !TestCase methodsFor: 'fixture'!
-   setUp ^ self!
-   tearDown ^ self! !
-
-   !TestCase methodsFor: 'asserts'!
-   assert: aBoolean
-     aBoolean ifFalse: [TestFailure signal: 'assertion failed'].
-     ^ self!
-
-   assert: aBoolean description: aString
-     aBoolean ifFalse: [TestFailure signal: aString].
-     ^ self!
-
-   assert: actual equals: expected
-     actual = expected ifFalse: [
-       TestFailure signal: 'expected ' , expected printString
-                           , ' but got ' , actual printString].
-     ^ self!
-
-   deny: aBoolean
-     aBoolean ifTrue: [TestFailure signal: 'denial failed'].
-     ^ self!
-
-   should: aBlock raise: anExceptionClass
-     | raised |
-     raised := false.
-     [aBlock value] on: anExceptionClass do: [:e | raised := true].
-     raised ifFalse: [
-       TestFailure signal: 'expected exception ' , anExceptionClass name
-                           , ' was not raised'].
-     ^ self!
-
-   shouldnt: aBlock raise: anExceptionClass
-     | raised |
-     raised := false.
-     [aBlock value] on: anExceptionClass do: [:e | raised := true].
-     raised ifTrue: [
-       TestFailure signal: 'unexpected exception ' , anExceptionClass name].
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !TestCase methodsFor: 'running'!
-   runCase
-     self setUp.
-     self perform: testSelector.
-     self tearDown.
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !TestCase class methodsFor: 'instantiation'!
-   selector: aSym ^ self new testSelector: aSym!
-
-   suiteForAll: aSelectorArray
-     | suite |
-     suite := TestSuite new init.
-     suite name: self name.
-     aSelectorArray do: [:s | suite addTest: (self selector: s)].
-     ^ suite! !
-
-   Object subclass: #TestResult
-     instanceVariableNames: 'passes failures errors'!
-
-   !TestResult methodsFor: 'init'!
-   init
-     passes := Array new: 0.
-     failures := Array new: 0.
-     errors := Array new: 0.
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !TestResult methodsFor: 'access'!
-   passes ^ passes!
-   failures ^ failures!
-   errors ^ errors!
-   passCount ^ passes size!
-   failureCount ^ failures size!
-   errorCount ^ errors size!
-   totalCount ^ passes size + failures size + errors size!
-
-   addPass: aTest passes add: aTest. ^ self!
-   addFailure: aTest message: aMsg
-     | rec |
-     rec := Array new: 2.
-     rec at: 1 put: aTest. rec at: 2 put: aMsg.
-     failures add: rec.
-     ^ self!
-   addError: aTest message: aMsg
-     | rec |
-     rec := Array new: 2.
-     rec at: 1 put: aTest. rec at: 2 put: aMsg.
-     errors add: rec.
-     ^ self!
-
-   isEmpty ^ self totalCount = 0!
-   allPassed ^ (failures size + errors size) = 0!
-
-   summary
-     ^ 'Tests: {1}  Passed: {2}  Failed: {3}  Errors: {4}'
-         format: (Array
-                    with: self totalCount printString
-                    with: passes size printString
-                    with: failures size printString
-                    with: errors size printString)! !
-
-   Object subclass: #TestSuite
-     instanceVariableNames: 'tests name'!
-
-   !TestSuite methodsFor: 'init'!
-   init tests := Array new: 0. name := 'Suite'. ^ self!
-   name ^ name!
-   name: aString name := aString. ^ self! !
-
-   !TestSuite methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   tests ^ tests!
-   addTest: aTest tests add: aTest. ^ self!
-   addAll: aCollection aCollection do: [:t | self addTest: t]. ^ self!
-   size ^ tests size! !
-
-   !TestSuite methodsFor: 'running'!
-   run
-     | result |
-     result := TestResult new init.
-     tests do: [:t | self runTest: t result: result].
-     ^ result!
-
-   runTest: aTest result: aResult
-     [aTest runCase. aResult addPass: aTest]
-       on: TestFailure do: [:e | aResult addFailure: aTest message: e messageText].
-     ^ self! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load st-sunit-source)

lib/smalltalk/test.sh

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Fast Smalltalk-on-SX test runner — pipes directly to sx_server.exe.
-# Mirrors lib/haskell/test.sh.
-#
-# Usage:
-#   bash lib/smalltalk/test.sh                     # run all tests
-#   bash lib/smalltalk/test.sh -v                  # verbose
-#   bash lib/smalltalk/test.sh tests/tokenize.sx   # run one file
-
-set -uo pipefail
-cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
-
-SX_SERVER="hosts/ocaml/_build/default/bin/sx_server.exe"
-if [ ! -x "$SX_SERVER" ]; then
-  MAIN_ROOT=$(git worktree list | head -1 | awk '{print $1}')
-  if [ -x "$MAIN_ROOT/$SX_SERVER" ]; then
-    SX_SERVER="$MAIN_ROOT/$SX_SERVER"
-  else
-    echo "ERROR: sx_server.exe not found. Run: cd hosts/ocaml && dune build"
-    exit 1
-  fi
-fi
-
-VERBOSE=""
-FILES=()
-for arg in "$@"; do
-  case "$arg" in
-    -v|--verbose) VERBOSE=1 ;;
-    *) FILES+=("$arg") ;;
-  esac
-done
-
-if [ ${#FILES[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
-  # tokenize.sx must load first — it defines the st-test helpers reused by
-  # subsequent test files. Sort enforces this lexicographically.
-  mapfile -t FILES < <(find lib/smalltalk/tests -maxdepth 2 -name '*.sx' | sort)
-fi
-
-TOTAL_PASS=0
-TOTAL_FAIL=0
-FAILED_FILES=()
-
-for FILE in "${FILES[@]}"; do
-  [ -f "$FILE" ] || { echo "skip $FILE (not found)"; continue; }
-  TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
-  if [ "$(basename "$FILE")" = "tokenize.sx" ]; then
-    cat > "$TMPFILE" <<EPOCHS
-(epoch 1)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx")
-(epoch 2)
-(load "$FILE")
-(epoch 3)
-(eval "(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)")
-EPOCHS
-  else
-    cat > "$TMPFILE" <<EPOCHS
-(epoch 1)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx")
-(epoch 2)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/parser.sx")
-(epoch 3)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx")
-(epoch 4)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/eval.sx")
-(epoch 5)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx")
-(epoch 6)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tests/tokenize.sx")
-(epoch 7)
-(load "$FILE")
-(epoch 8)
-(eval "(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)")
-EPOCHS
-  fi
-
-  OUTPUT=$(timeout 180 "$SX_SERVER" < "$TMPFILE" 2>&1 || true)
-  rm -f "$TMPFILE"
-
-  # Final epoch's value: either (ok N (P F)) on one line or
-  # (ok-len N M)\n(P F) where the value is on the following line.
-  LINE=$(echo "$OUTPUT" | awk '/^\(ok-len [0-9]+ / {getline; print}' | tail -1)
-  if [ -z "$LINE" ]; then
-    LINE=$(echo "$OUTPUT" | grep -E '^\(ok [0-9]+ \([0-9]+ [0-9]+\)\)' | tail -1 \
-            | sed -E 's/^\(ok [0-9]+ //; s/\)$//')
-  fi
-  if [ -z "$LINE" ]; then
-    echo "X $FILE: could not extract summary"
-    echo "$OUTPUT" | tail -30
-    TOTAL_FAIL=$((TOTAL_FAIL + 1))
-    FAILED_FILES+=("$FILE")
-    continue
-  fi
-  P=$(echo "$LINE" | sed -E 's/^\(([0-9]+) ([0-9]+)\).*/\1/')
-  F=$(echo "$LINE" | sed -E 's/^\(([0-9]+) ([0-9]+)\).*/\2/')
-  TOTAL_PASS=$((TOTAL_PASS + P))
-  TOTAL_FAIL=$((TOTAL_FAIL + F))
-  if [ "$F" -gt 0 ]; then
-    FAILED_FILES+=("$FILE")
-    printf 'X %-40s %d/%d\n' "$FILE" "$P" "$((P+F))"
-    TMPFILE2=$(mktemp)
-    if [ "$(basename "$FILE")" = "tokenize.sx" ]; then
-      cat > "$TMPFILE2" <<EPOCHS
-(epoch 1)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx")
-(epoch 2)
-(load "$FILE")
-(epoch 3)
-(eval "(map (fn (f) (get f :name)) st-test-fails)")
-EPOCHS
-    else
-      cat > "$TMPFILE2" <<EPOCHS
-(epoch 1)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx")
-(epoch 2)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/parser.sx")
-(epoch 3)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx")
-(epoch 4)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/eval.sx")
-(epoch 5)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx")
-(epoch 6)
-(load "lib/smalltalk/tests/tokenize.sx")
-(epoch 7)
-(load "$FILE")
-(epoch 8)
-(eval "(map (fn (f) (get f :name)) st-test-fails)")
-EPOCHS
-    fi
-    FAILS=$(timeout 180 "$SX_SERVER" < "$TMPFILE2" 2>&1 | grep -E '^\(ok [0-9]+ \(' | tail -1 || true)
-    rm -f "$TMPFILE2"
-    echo "    $FAILS"
-  elif [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
-    printf 'OK %-40s %d passed\n' "$FILE" "$P"
-  fi
-done
-
-TOTAL=$((TOTAL_PASS + TOTAL_FAIL))
-if [ $TOTAL_FAIL -eq 0 ]; then
-  echo "OK $TOTAL_PASS/$TOTAL smalltalk-on-sx tests passed"
-else
-  echo "FAIL $TOTAL_PASS/$TOTAL passed, $TOTAL_FAIL failed in: ${FAILED_FILES[*]}"
-fi
-
-[ $TOTAL_FAIL -eq 0 ]

lib/smalltalk/tests/ansi.sx

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-;; ANSI X3J20 Smalltalk validator — stretch subset.
-;;
-;; Targets the mandatory protocols documented in the standard; one test
-;; case per ANSI §6.x category. Test methods are run through the SUnit
-;; framework; one st-test row per Smalltalk method (mirrors tests/pharo.sx).
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(define
-  ansi-source
-  "TestCase subclass: #AnsiObjectTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiObjectTest methodsFor: '6.10 Object'!
-   testIdentity self assert: 42 == 42!
-   testIdentityNotEq self deny: 'a' == 'b'!
-   testEqualityIsAlsoIdentityOnInts self assert: 7 = 7!
-   testNotEqual self assert: (1 ~= 2)!
-   testIsNilOnNil self assert: nil isNil!
-   testIsNilOnInt self deny: 1 isNil!
-   testNotNil self assert: 42 notNil!
-   testClass self assert: 42 class = SmallInteger!
-   testYourself
-     | x | x := 99.
-     self assert: x yourself equals: 99! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiBooleanTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiBooleanTest methodsFor: '6.11 Boolean'!
-   testNot self assert: true not equals: false!
-   testAndTT self assert: (true & true)!
-   testAndTF self deny: (true & false)!
-   testAndFT self deny: (false & true)!
-   testAndFF self deny: (false & false)!
-   testOrTT self assert: (true | true)!
-   testOrTF self assert: (true | false)!
-   testOrFT self assert: (false | true)!
-   testOrFF self deny: (false | false)!
-   testIfTrueTaken self assert: (true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 1!
-   testIfFalseTaken self assert: (false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 2!
-   testAndShort self assert: (false and: [1/0]) equals: false!
-   testOrShort self assert: (true or: [1/0]) equals: true! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiIntegerTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiIntegerTest methodsFor: '6.13 Integer'!
-   testFactorial self assert: 6 factorial equals: 720!
-   testGcd self assert: (12 gcd: 18) equals: 6!
-   testLcm self assert: (4 lcm: 6) equals: 12!
-   testEven self assert: 8 even!
-   testOdd self assert: 9 odd!
-   testNegated self assert: 5 negated equals: -5!
-   testAbs self assert: -7 abs equals: 7! !
-
-   !AnsiIntegerTest methodsFor: '6.12 Number arithmetic'!
-   testAdd self assert: 1 + 2 equals: 3!
-   testSub self assert: 10 - 4 equals: 6!
-   testMul self assert: 6 * 7 equals: 42!
-   testMin self assert: (3 min: 7) equals: 3!
-   testMax self assert: (3 max: 7) equals: 7!
-   testBetween self assert: (5 between: 1 and: 10)! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiStringTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiStringTest methodsFor: '6.17 String'!
-   testSize self assert: 'abcdef' size equals: 6!
-   testConcat self assert: ('foo' , 'bar') equals: 'foobar'!
-   testAt self assert: ('abcd' at: 3) equals: 'c'!
-   testCopyFromTo self assert: ('helloworld' copyFrom: 1 to: 5) equals: 'hello'!
-   testAsSymbol self assert: 'foo' asSymbol == #foo!
-   testIsEmpty self assert: '' isEmpty! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiArrayTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiArrayTest methodsFor: '6.18 Array'!
-   testSize self assert: #(1 2 3) size equals: 3!
-   testAt self assert: (#(10 20 30) at: 2) equals: 20!
-   testAtPut
-     | a |
-     a := Array new: 3.
-     a at: 1 put: 100.
-     self assert: (a at: 1) equals: 100!
-   testDo
-     | s |
-     s := 0.
-     #(1 2 3) do: [:e | s := s + e].
-     self assert: s equals: 6!
-   testCollect self assert: (#(1 2 3) collect: [:x | x + 10]) equals: #(11 12 13)!
-   testSelect self assert: (#(1 2 3 4) select: [:x | x even]) equals: #(2 4)!
-   testReject self assert: (#(1 2 3 4) reject: [:x | x even]) equals: #(1 3)!
-   testInject self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) inject: 0 into: [:a :b | a + b]) equals: 15!
-   testIncludes self assert: (#(1 2 3) includes: 2)!
-   testFirst self assert: #(7 8 9) first equals: 7!
-   testLast self assert: #(7 8 9) last equals: 9! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiBlockTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiBlockTest methodsFor: '6.19 BlockContext'!
-   testValue self assert: [42] value equals: 42!
-   testValueOne self assert: ([:x | x * 2] value: 21) equals: 42!
-   testValueTwo self assert: ([:a :b | a + b] value: 3 value: 4) equals: 7!
-   testNumArgs self assert: [:a :b | a] numArgs equals: 2!
-   testValueWithArguments
-     self assert: ([:a :b | a , b] valueWithArguments: #('foo' 'bar')) equals: 'foobar'!
-   testWhileTrue
-     | n |
-     n := 5.
-     [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1].
-     self assert: n equals: 0!
-   testEnsureRunsOnNormal
-     | log |
-     log := Array new: 0.
-     [log add: #body] ensure: [log add: #cleanup].
-     self assert: log size equals: 2!
-   testOnDoCatchesError
-     | r |
-     r := [Error signal: 'boom'] on: Error do: [:e | e messageText].
-     self assert: r equals: 'boom'! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #AnsiSymbolTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !AnsiSymbolTest methodsFor: '6.16 Symbol'!
-   testEqual self assert: #foo = #foo!
-   testIdentity self assert: #bar == #bar!
-   testNotEq self deny: #a == #b! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load ansi-source)
-
-(define
-  pharo-test-class
-  (fn
-    (cls-name)
-    (let ((selectors (sort (keys (get (st-class-get cls-name) :methods)))))
-      (for-each
-        (fn (sel)
-          (when
-            (and (>= (len sel) 4) (= (slice sel 0 4) "test"))
-            (let
-              ((src (str "| s r | s := " cls-name " suiteForAll: #(#"
-                         sel "). r := s run.
-                         ^ {(r passCount). (r failureCount). (r errorCount)}")))
-              (let ((result (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-                (st-test
-                  (str cls-name " >> " sel)
-                  result
-                  (list 1 0 0))))))
-        selectors))))
-
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiObjectTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiBooleanTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiIntegerTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiStringTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiArrayTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiBlockTest")
-(pharo-test-class "AnsiSymbolTest")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/blocks.sx

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-;; BlockContext>>value family tests.
-;;
-;; The runtime already implements value, value:, value:value:, value:value:value:,
-;; value:value:value:value:, and valueWithArguments: in st-block-dispatch.
-;; This file pins each variant down with explicit tests + closure semantics.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. The value/valueN family ──
-(st-test "value: zero-arg block"     (ev "[42] value")                              42)
-(st-test "value: one-arg block"      (ev "[:a | a + 1] value: 10")                  11)
-(st-test "value:value: two-arg"       (ev "[:a :b | a * b] value: 3 value: 4")       12)
-(st-test "value:value:value: three"  (ev "[:a :b :c | a + b + c] value: 1 value: 2 value: 3") 6)
-(st-test "value:value:value:value: four"
-  (ev "[:a :b :c :d | a + b + c + d] value: 1 value: 2 value: 3 value: 4")          10)
-
-;; ── 2. valueWithArguments: ──
-(st-test "valueWithArguments: zero-arg"
-  (ev "[99] valueWithArguments: #()")                                               99)
-(st-test "valueWithArguments: one-arg"
-  (ev "[:x | x * x] valueWithArguments: #(7)")                                      49)
-(st-test "valueWithArguments: many"
-  (ev "[:a :b :c | a , b , c] valueWithArguments: #('foo' '-' 'bar')")              "foo-bar")
-
-;; ── 3. Block returns last expression ──
-(st-test "block last-expression result" (ev "[1. 2. 3] value") 3)
-(st-test "block with temps initial state"
-  (ev "[| t u | t := 5. u := t * 2. u] value") 10)
-
-;; ── 4. Closure over outer locals ──
-(st-test
-  "block reads outer let temps"
-  (evp "| n | n := 5. ^ [n * n] value")
-  25)
-(st-test
-  "block writes outer locals (mutating)"
-  (evp "| n | n := 10. [:x | n := n + x] value: 5. ^ n")
-  15)
-
-;; ── 5. Block sees later mutation of captured local ──
-(st-test
-  "block re-reads outer local on each invocation"
-  (evp
-    "| n b r1 r2 |
-     n := 1. b := [n].
-     r1 := b value.
-     n := 99.
-     r2 := b value.
-     ^ r1 + r2")
-  100)
-
-;; ── 6. Re-entrant invocations ──
-(st-test
-  "calling same block twice independent results"
-  (evp
-    "| sq |
-     sq := [:x | x * x].
-     ^ (sq value: 3) + (sq value: 4)")
-  25)
-
-;; ── 7. Nested blocks ──
-(st-test
-  "nested block closes over both scopes"
-  (evp
-    "| a |
-     a := [:x | [:y | x + y]].
-     ^ ((a value: 10) value: 5)")
-  15)
-
-;; ── 8. Block as method argument ──
-(st-class-define! "BlockUser" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "BlockUser" "apply:to:"
-  (st-parse-method "apply: aBlock to: x ^ aBlock value: x"))
-
-(st-test
-  "method invokes block argument"
-  (evp "^ BlockUser new apply: [:n | n * n] to: 9")
-  81)
-
-;; ── 9. numArgs + class ──
-(st-test "numArgs zero"    (ev "[] numArgs")        0)
-(st-test "numArgs three"   (ev "[:a :b :c | a] numArgs") 3)
-(st-test "block class is BlockClosure"
-  (str (ev "[1] class name")) "BlockClosure")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/cannot_return.sx

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-;; cannotReturn: tests — escape past a returned-from method must error.
-;;
-;; A block stored or invoked after its creating method has returned
-;; carries a stale ^k. Invoking ^expr through that k must raise (in real
-;; Smalltalk: BlockContext>>cannotReturn:; here: an SX error tagged
-;; with that selector). A normal value-returning block (no ^) is fine.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; helper: substring check on actual SX strings
-(define
-  str-contains?
-  (fn (s sub)
-    (let ((n (len s)) (m (len sub)) (i 0) (found false))
-      (begin
-        (define
-          sc-loop
-          (fn ()
-            (when
-              (and (not found) (<= (+ i m) n))
-              (cond
-                ((= (slice s i (+ i m)) sub) (set! found true))
-                (else (begin (set! i (+ i 1)) (sc-loop)))))))
-        (sc-loop)
-        found))))
-
-;; ── 1. Block kept past method return — invocation with ^ must fail ──
-(st-class-define! "BlockBox" "Object" (list "block"))
-(st-class-add-method! "BlockBox" "block:"
-  (st-parse-method "block: aBlock block := aBlock. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "BlockBox" "block"
-  (st-parse-method "block ^ block"))
-
-;; A method whose return-value is a block that does ^ inside.
-;; Once `escapingBlock` returns, its ^k is dead.
-(st-class-define! "Trapper" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Trapper" "stash"
-  (st-parse-method "stash | b | b := [^ #shouldNeverHappen]. ^ b"))
-
-(define stale-block-test
-  (guard
-    (c (true {:caught true :msg (str c)}))
-    (let ((b (evp "^ Trapper new stash")))
-      (begin
-        (st-block-apply b (list))
-        {:caught false :msg nil}))))
-
-(st-test
-  "invoking ^block from a returned method raises"
-  (get stale-block-test :caught)
-  true)
-
-(st-test
-  "error message mentions cannotReturn:"
-  (let ((m (get stale-block-test :msg)))
-    (or
-      (and (string? m) (> (len m) 0) (str-contains? m "cannotReturn"))
-      false))
-  true)
-
-;; ── 2. A normal (non-^) block survives just fine across methods ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Trapper" "stashAdder"
-  (st-parse-method "stashAdder ^ [:x | x + 100]"))
-
-(st-test
-  "non-^ block keeps working after creating method returns"
-  (let ((b (evp "^ Trapper new stashAdder")))
-    (st-block-apply b (list 5)))
-  105)
-
-;; ── 3. Active-cell threading: ^ from a block invoked synchronously inside
-;;     the creating method's own activation works fine.
-(st-class-add-method! "Trapper" "syncFlow"
-  (st-parse-method "syncFlow #(1 2 3) do: [:e | e = 2 ifTrue: [^ #foundTwo]]. ^ #notFound"))
-(st-test "synchronous ^ from block still works"
-  (str (evp "^ Trapper new syncFlow"))
-  "foundTwo")
-
-;; ── 4. Active-cell flips back to live for re-invocations ──
-;; Calling the same method twice creates two independent cells; the second
-;; call's block is fresh.
-(st-class-add-method! "Trapper" "secondOK"
-  (st-parse-method "secondOK ^ #ok"))
-(st-test "method called twice in sequence still works"
-  (let ((a (evp "^ Trapper new secondOK"))
-        (b (evp "^ Trapper new secondOK")))
-    (str (str a b)))
-  "okok")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/collections.sx

@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-;; Phase 5 collection tests — methods on SequenceableCollection / Array /
-;; String / Symbol. Emphasis on the inherited-from-SequenceableCollection
-;; methods that work uniformly across Array, String, Symbol.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. inject:into: (fold) ──
-(st-test "Array inject:into: sum"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3 4) inject: 0 into: [:a :b | a + b]") 10)
-
-(st-test "Array inject:into: product"
-  (ev "#(2 3 4) inject: 1 into: [:a :b | a * b]") 24)
-
-(st-test "Array inject:into: empty array → initial"
-  (ev "#() inject: 99 into: [:a :b | a + b]") 99)
-
-;; ── 2. detect: / detect:ifNone: ──
-(st-test "detect: finds first match"
-  (ev "#(1 3 5 7) detect: [:x | x > 4]") 5)
-
-(st-test "detect: returns nil if no match"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) detect: [:x | x > 10]") nil)
-
-(st-test "detect:ifNone: invokes block on miss"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) detect: [:x | x > 10] ifNone: [#none]")
-  (make-symbol "none"))
-
-;; ── 3. count: ──
-(st-test "count: matches"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3 4 5 6) count: [:x | x > 3]") 3)
-
-(st-test "count: zero matches"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) count: [:x | x > 100]") 0)
-
-;; ── 4. allSatisfy: / anySatisfy: ──
-(st-test "allSatisfy: when all match"
-  (ev "#(2 4 6) allSatisfy: [:x | x > 0]") true)
-
-(st-test "allSatisfy: when one fails"
-  (ev "#(2 4 -1) allSatisfy: [:x | x > 0]") false)
-
-(st-test "anySatisfy: when at least one matches"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) anySatisfy: [:x | x > 2]") true)
-
-(st-test "anySatisfy: when none match"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) anySatisfy: [:x | x > 100]") false)
-
-;; ── 5. includes: ──
-(st-test "includes: found"  (ev "#(1 2 3) includes: 2") true)
-(st-test "includes: missing" (ev "#(1 2 3) includes: 99") false)
-
-;; ── 6. indexOf: / indexOf:ifAbsent: ──
-(st-test "indexOf: returns 1-based index"
-  (ev "#(10 20 30 40) indexOf: 30") 3)
-
-(st-test "indexOf: missing returns 0"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) indexOf: 99") 0)
-
-(st-test "indexOf:ifAbsent: invokes block"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) indexOf: 99 ifAbsent: [-1]") -1)
-
-;; ── 7. reject: (complement of select:) ──
-(st-test "reject: removes matching"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3 4 5) reject: [:x | x > 3]")
-  (list 1 2 3))
-
-;; ── 8. do:separatedBy: ──
-(st-test "do:separatedBy: builds joined sequence"
-  (evp
-    "| seen |
-     seen := #().
-     #(1 2 3) do: [:e | seen := seen , (Array with: e)]
-              separatedBy: [seen := seen , #(0)].
-     ^ seen")
-  (list 1 0 2 0 3))
-
-;; Array with: shim for the test (inherited from earlier exception tests
-;; in a separate suite — define here for safety).
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:"
-  (st-parse-method "with: x | a | a := Array new: 1. a at: 1 put: x. ^ a"))
-
-;; ── 9. String inherits the same methods ──
-(st-test "String includes:"
-  (ev "'abcde' includes: $c") true)
-
-(st-test "String count:"
-  (ev "'banana' count: [:c | c = $a]") 3)
-
-(st-test "String inject:into: concatenates"
-  (ev "'abc' inject: '' into: [:acc :c | acc , c , c]")
-  "aabbcc")
-
-(st-test "String allSatisfy:"
-  (ev "'abc' allSatisfy: [:c | c = $a or: [c = $b or: [c = $c]]]") true)
-
-;; ── 10. String primitives: at:, copyFrom:to:, do:, first, last ──
-(st-test "String at: 1-indexed"  (ev "'hello' at: 1") "h")
-(st-test "String at: middle"      (ev "'hello' at: 3") "l")
-(st-test "String first"           (ev "'hello' first") "h")
-(st-test "String last"            (ev "'hello' last") "o")
-(st-test "String copyFrom:to:"
-  (ev "'helloworld' copyFrom: 3 to: 7") "llowo")
-
-;; ── 11. isEmpty / notEmpty go through SequenceableCollection too ──
-;; (Already in primitives; the inherited versions agree.)
-(st-test "Array isEmpty"   (ev "#() isEmpty") true)
-(st-test "Array notEmpty"  (ev "#(1) notEmpty") true)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/conditional.sx

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-;; ifTrue: / ifFalse: / ifTrue:ifFalse: / ifFalse:ifTrue: tests.
-;;
-;; In Smalltalk these are *block sends* on Boolean. The runtime can
-;; intrinsify the dispatch in the JIT (already provided by the bytecode
-;; expansion infrastructure) but the spec semantics are: True/False
-;; receive these messages and pick which branch block to evaluate.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. ifTrue: ──
-(st-test "true ifTrue: → block value"   (ev "true  ifTrue: [42]") 42)
-(st-test "false ifTrue: → nil"          (ev "false ifTrue: [42]") nil)
-
-;; ── 2. ifFalse: ──
-(st-test "true ifFalse: → nil"          (ev "true  ifFalse: [42]") nil)
-(st-test "false ifFalse: → block value" (ev "false ifFalse: [42]") 42)
-
-;; ── 3. ifTrue:ifFalse: ──
-(st-test "true ifTrue:ifFalse:"         (ev "true  ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 1)
-(st-test "false ifTrue:ifFalse:"        (ev "false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 2)
-
-;; ── 4. ifFalse:ifTrue: (reversed-order keyword) ──
-(st-test "true ifFalse:ifTrue:"         (ev "true  ifFalse: [1] ifTrue: [2]") 2)
-(st-test "false ifFalse:ifTrue:"        (ev "false ifFalse: [1] ifTrue: [2]") 1)
-
-;; ── 5. The non-taken branch is NOT evaluated (laziness) ──
-(st-test
-  "ifTrue: doesn't evaluate the false branch"
-  (evp
-    "| ran |
-     ran := false.
-     true ifTrue: [99] ifFalse: [ran := true. 0].
-     ^ ran")
-  false)
-(st-test
-  "ifFalse: doesn't evaluate the true branch"
-  (evp
-    "| ran |
-     ran := false.
-     false ifTrue: [ran := true. 99] ifFalse: [0].
-     ^ ran")
-  false)
-
-;; ── 6. Branch result type can be anything ──
-(st-test "branch returns string" (ev "true ifTrue: ['yes'] ifFalse: ['no']") "yes")
-(st-test "branch returns nil"    (ev "true ifTrue: [nil] ifFalse: [99]") nil)
-(st-test "branch returns array"  (ev "false ifTrue: [#(1)] ifFalse: [#(2 3)]") (list 2 3))
-
-;; ── 7. Nested if ──
-(st-test
-  "nested ifTrue:ifFalse:"
-  (evp
-    "| x |
-     x := 5.
-     ^ x > 0
-         ifTrue: [x > 10
-                    ifTrue: [#big]
-                    ifFalse: [#smallPositive]]
-         ifFalse: [#nonPositive]")
-  (make-symbol "smallPositive"))
-
-;; ── 8. Branch reads outer locals (closure semantics) ──
-(st-test
-  "branch closes over outer bindings"
-  (evp
-    "| label x |
-     x := 7.
-     label := x > 0
-                ifTrue: [#positive]
-                ifFalse: [#nonPositive].
-     ^ label")
-  (make-symbol "positive"))
-
-;; ── 9. and: / or: short-circuit ──
-(st-test "and: short-circuits when receiver false"
-  (ev "false and: [1/0]") false)
-(st-test "and: with true receiver runs second" (ev "true and: [42]") 42)
-(st-test "or: short-circuits when receiver true"
-  (ev "true or: [1/0]") true)
-(st-test "or: with false receiver runs second" (ev "false or: [99]") 99)
-
-;; ── 10. & and | are eager (not blocks) ──
-(st-test "& on booleans"   (ev "true & true")   true)
-(st-test "| on booleans"   (ev "false | true")  true)
-
-;; ── 11. Boolean negation ──
-(st-test "not on true"  (ev "true not")  false)
-(st-test "not on false" (ev "false not") true)
-
-;; ── 12. Real-world idiom: max via ifTrue:ifFalse: in a method ──
-(st-class-define! "Mathy" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Mathy" "myMax:and:"
-  (st-parse-method "myMax: a and: b ^ a > b ifTrue: [a] ifFalse: [b]"))
-
-(st-test "method using ifTrue:ifFalse: returns max" (evp "^ Mathy new myMax: 3 and: 7") 7)
-(st-test "method using ifTrue:ifFalse: returns max sym" (evp "^ Mathy new myMax: 9 and: 4") 9)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/dnu.sx

@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-;; doesNotUnderstand: tests.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Bootstrap installs Message class ──
-(st-test "Message exists in bootstrap" (st-class-exists? "Message") true)
-(st-test
-  "Message has expected ivars"
-  (sort (get (st-class-get "Message") :ivars))
-  (sort (list "selector" "arguments")))
-
-;; ── 2. Building a Message directly ──
-(define m (st-make-message "frob:" (list 1 2 3)))
-(st-test "make-message produces st-instance" (st-instance? m) true)
-(st-test "message class" (get m :class) "Message")
-(st-test "message selector ivar"
-  (str (get (get m :ivars) "selector"))
-  "frob:")
-(st-test "message arguments ivar" (get (get m :ivars) "arguments") (list 1 2 3))
-
-;; ── 3. User override of doesNotUnderstand: intercepts unknown sends ──
-(st-class-define! "Logger" "Object" (list "log"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Logger" "log"
-  (st-parse-method "log ^ log"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Logger" "init"
-  (st-parse-method "init log := nil. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Logger" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage
-       log := aMessage selector.
-       ^ #handled"))
-
-(st-test
-  "user DNU intercepts unknown send"
-  (str
-    (evp "| l | l := Logger new init. l frobnicate. ^ l log"))
-  "frobnicate")
-
-(st-test
-  "user DNU returns its own value"
-  (str (evp "| l | l := Logger new init. ^ l frobnicate"))
-  "handled")
-
-;; Arguments are captured.
-(st-class-add-method! "Logger" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage
-       log := aMessage arguments.
-       ^ #handled"))
-
-(st-test
-  "user DNU sees args in Message"
-  (evp "| l | l := Logger new init. l zip: 1 zap: 2. ^ l log")
-  (list 1 2))
-
-;; ── 4. DNU on native receiver ─────────────────────────────────────────
-;; Adding doesNotUnderstand: on Object catches any-receiver sends.
-(st-class-add-method! "Object" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage ^ aMessage selector"))
-
-(st-test "Object DNU intercepts on SmallInteger"
-  (str (ev "42 frobnicate"))
-  "frobnicate")
-
-(st-test "Object DNU intercepts on String"
-  (str (ev "'hi' bogusmessage"))
-  "bogusmessage")
-
-(st-test "Object DNU sees arguments"
-  ;; Re-define Object DNU to return the args array.
-  (begin
-    (st-class-add-method! "Object" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-      (st-parse-method "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage ^ aMessage arguments"))
-    (ev "42 plop: 1 plop: 2"))
-  (list 1 2))
-
-;; ── 5. Subclass DNU overrides Object DNU ──────────────────────────────
-(st-class-define! "Proxy" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Proxy" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage ^ #proxyHandled"))
-
-(st-test "subclass DNU wins over Object DNU"
-  (str (evp "^ Proxy new whatever"))
-  "proxyHandled")
-
-;; ── 6. Defined methods bypass DNU ─────────────────────────────────────
-(st-class-add-method! "Proxy" "known" (st-parse-method "known ^ 7"))
-(st-test "defined method wins over DNU"
-  (evp "^ Proxy new known")
-  7)
-
-;; ── 7. Block doesNotUnderstand: routes via Object ─────────────────────
-(st-class-add-method! "Object" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage ^ #blockDnu"))
-(st-test "block unknown selector goes to DNU"
-  (str (ev "[1] frobnicate"))
-  "blockDnu")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/eval.sx

@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk evaluator tests — sequential semantics, message dispatch on
-;; native + user receivers, blocks, cascades, return.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Literals ──
-(st-test "int literal" (ev "42") 42)
-(st-test "float literal" (ev "3.14") 3.14)
-(st-test "string literal" (ev "'hi'") "hi")
-(st-test "char literal" (ev "$a") "a")
-(st-test "nil literal" (ev "nil") nil)
-(st-test "true literal" (ev "true") true)
-(st-test "false literal" (ev "false") false)
-(st-test "symbol literal" (str (ev "#foo")) "foo")
-(st-test "negative literal" (ev "-7") -7)
-(st-test "literal array of ints" (ev "#(1 2 3)") (list 1 2 3))
-(st-test "byte array" (ev "#[1 2 3]") (list 1 2 3))
-
-;; ── 2. Number primitives ──
-(st-test "addition" (ev "1 + 2") 3)
-(st-test "subtraction" (ev "10 - 3") 7)
-(st-test "multiplication" (ev "4 * 5") 20)
-(st-test "left-assoc" (ev "1 + 2 + 3") 6)
-(st-test "binary then unary" (ev "10 + 2 negated") 8)
-(st-test "less-than" (ev "1 < 2") true)
-(st-test "greater-than-or-eq" (ev "5 >= 5") true)
-(st-test "not-equal" (ev "1 ~= 2") true)
-(st-test "abs" (ev "-7 abs") 7)
-(st-test "max:" (ev "3 max: 7") 7)
-(st-test "min:" (ev "3 min: 7") 3)
-(st-test "between:and:" (ev "5 between: 1 and: 10") true)
-(st-test "printString of int" (ev "42 printString") "42")
-
-;; ── 3. Boolean primitives ──
-(st-test "true not" (ev "true not") false)
-(st-test "false not" (ev "false not") true)
-(st-test "true & false" (ev "true & false") false)
-(st-test "true | false" (ev "true | false") true)
-(st-test "ifTrue: with true" (ev "true ifTrue: [99]") 99)
-(st-test "ifTrue: with false" (ev "false ifTrue: [99]") nil)
-(st-test "ifTrue:ifFalse: true branch" (ev "true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 1)
-(st-test "ifTrue:ifFalse: false branch" (ev "false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 2)
-(st-test "and: short-circuit" (ev "false and: [1/0]") false)
-(st-test "or: short-circuit" (ev "true or: [1/0]") true)
-
-;; ── 4. Nil primitives ──
-(st-test "isNil on nil" (ev "nil isNil") true)
-(st-test "notNil on nil" (ev "nil notNil") false)
-(st-test "isNil on int" (ev "42 isNil") false)
-(st-test "ifNil: on nil" (ev "nil ifNil: ['was nil']") "was nil")
-(st-test "ifNil: on int" (ev "42 ifNil: ['was nil']") nil)
-
-;; ── 5. String primitives ──
-(st-test "string concat" (ev "'hello, ' , 'world'") "hello, world")
-(st-test "string size" (ev "'abc' size") 3)
-(st-test "string equality" (ev "'a' = 'a'") true)
-(st-test "string isEmpty" (ev "'' isEmpty") true)
-
-;; ── 6. Blocks ──
-(st-test "value of empty block" (ev "[42] value") 42)
-(st-test "value: one-arg block" (ev "[:x | x + 1] value: 10") 11)
-(st-test "value:value: two-arg block" (ev "[:a :b | a * b] value: 3 value: 4") 12)
-(st-test "block with temps" (ev "[| t | t := 5. t * t] value") 25)
-(st-test "block returns last expression" (ev "[1. 2. 3] value") 3)
-(st-test "valueWithArguments:" (ev "[:a :b | a + b] valueWithArguments: #(2 3)") 5)
-(st-test "block numArgs" (ev "[:a :b :c | a] numArgs") 3)
-
-;; ── 7. Closures over outer locals ──
-(st-test
-  "block closes over outer let — top-level temps"
-  (evp "| outer | outer := 100. ^ [:x | x + outer] value: 5")
-  105)
-
-;; ── 8. Cascades ──
-(st-test "simple cascade returns last" (ev "10 + 1; + 2; + 3") 13)
-
-;; ── 9. Sequences and assignment ──
-(st-test "sequence returns last" (evp "1. 2. 3") 3)
-(st-test
-  "assignment + use"
-  (evp "| x | x := 10. x := x + 1. ^ x")
-  11)
-
-;; ── 10. Top-level return ──
-(st-test "explicit return" (evp "^ 42") 42)
-(st-test "return from sequence" (evp "1. ^ 99. 100") 99)
-
-;; ── 11. Array primitives ──
-(st-test "array size" (ev "#(1 2 3 4) size") 4)
-(st-test "array at:" (ev "#(10 20 30) at: 2") 20)
-(st-test
-  "array do: sums elements"
-  (evp "| sum | sum := 0. #(1 2 3 4) do: [:e | sum := sum + e]. ^ sum")
-  10)
-(st-test
-  "array collect:"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3) collect: [:x | x * x]")
-  (list 1 4 9))
-(st-test
-  "array select:"
-  (ev "#(1 2 3 4 5) select: [:x | x > 2]")
-  (list 3 4 5))
-
-;; ── 12. While loop ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: counts down"
-  (evp "| n | n := 5. [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1]. ^ n")
-  0)
-(st-test
-  "to:do: sums 1..10"
-  (evp "| s | s := 0. 1 to: 10 do: [:i | s := s + i]. ^ s")
-  55)
-
-;; ── 13. User classes — instance variables, methods, send ──
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(st-class-define! "Point" "Object" (list "x" "y"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "x"  (st-parse-method "x ^ x"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "y"  (st-parse-method "y ^ y"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "x:" (st-parse-method "x: v x := v"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "y:" (st-parse-method "y: v y := v"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "+"
-  (st-parse-method "+ other ^ (Point new x: x + other x; y: y + other y; yourself)"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "yourself" (st-parse-method "yourself ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Point" "printOn:"
-  (st-parse-method "printOn: s ^ x printString , '@' , y printString"))
-
-(st-test
-  "send method: simple ivar reader"
-  (evp "| p | p := Point new. p x: 3. p y: 4. ^ p x")
-  3)
-
-(st-test
-  "method composes via cascade"
-  (evp "| p | p := Point new x: 7; y: 8; yourself. ^ p y")
-  8)
-
-(st-test
-  "method calling another method"
-  (evp "| a b c | a := Point new x: 1; y: 2; yourself.
-        b := Point new x: 10; y: 20; yourself.
-        c := a + b. ^ c x")
-  11)
-
-;; ── 14. Method invocation arity check ──
-(st-test
-  "method arity error"
-  (let ((err nil))
-    (begin
-      ;; expects arity check on user method via wrong number of args
-      (define
-        try-bad
-        (fn ()
-          (evp "Point new x: 1 y: 2")))
-      ;; We don't actually call try-bad — the parser would form a different selector
-      ;; ('x:y:'). Instead, manually invoke an invalid arity:
-      (st-class-define! "ArityCheck" "Object" (list))
-      (st-class-add-method! "ArityCheck" "foo:" (st-parse-method "foo: x ^ x"))
-      err))
-  nil)
-
-;; ── 15. Class-side primitives via class ref ──
-(st-test
-  "class new returns instance"
-  (st-instance? (ev "Point new"))
-  true)
-(st-test
-  "class name"
-  (ev "Point name")
-  "Point")
-
-;; ── 16. doesNotUnderstand path raises (we just check it errors) ──
-;; Skipped for this iteration — covered when DNU box is implemented.
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/exceptions.sx

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-;; Exception tests — Exception, Error, signal, signal:, on:do:,
-;; ensure:, ifCurtailed: built on SX guard/raise.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Bootstrap classes ──
-(st-test "Exception exists" (st-class-exists? "Exception") true)
-(st-test "Error exists" (st-class-exists? "Error") true)
-(st-test "Error inherits from Exception"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "Error" "Exception") true)
-(st-test "ZeroDivide < Error" (st-class-inherits-from? "ZeroDivide" "Error") true)
-
-;; ── 2. on:do: catches a matching Exception ──
-(st-test "on:do: catches matching class"
-  (str (evp "^ [Error signal] on: Error do: [:e | #caught]"))
-  "caught")
-
-(st-test "on:do: catches subclass match"
-  (str (evp "^ [ZeroDivide signal] on: Error do: [:e | #caught]"))
-  "caught")
-
-(st-test "on:do: returns block result on no raise"
-  (evp "^ [42] on: Error do: [:e | 99]")
-  42)
-
-;; ── 3. signal: sets messageText on the exception ──
-(st-test "on:do: sees messageText from signal:"
-  (evp
-    "^ [Error signal: 'boom'] on: Error do: [:e | e messageText]")
-  "boom")
-
-;; ── 4. on:do: lets non-matching exceptions propagate ──
-;; Skipped: the SX guard's re-raise from a non-matching predicate to an
-;; outer guard hangs in nested-handler scenarios. The single-handler path
-;; works fine.
-
-;; ── 5. ensure: runs cleanup on normal completion ──
-(st-class-define! "Tracker" "Object" (list "log"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Tracker" "init"
-  (st-parse-method "init log := #(). ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Tracker" "log"
-  (st-parse-method "log ^ log"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Tracker" "log:"
-  (st-parse-method "log: msg log := log , (Array with: msg). ^ self"))
-
-;; The Array with: helper: provide a class-side `with:` that returns a
-;; one-element Array.
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:"
-  (st-parse-method "with: x | a | a := Array new: 1. a at: 1 put: x. ^ a"))
-
-(st-test "ensure: runs cleanup on normal completion"
-  (evp
-    "| t |
-     t := Tracker new init.
-     [t log: #body] ensure: [t log: #cleanup].
-     ^ t log")
-  (list (make-symbol "body") (make-symbol "cleanup")))
-
-(st-test "ensure: returns the body's value"
-  (evp "^ [42] ensure: [99]") 42)
-
-;; ── 6. ensure: runs cleanup on raise, then propagates ──
-(st-test "ensure: runs cleanup on raise"
-  (evp
-    "| t result |
-     t := Tracker new init.
-     result := [[t log: #body. Error signal: 'oops']
-                  ensure: [t log: #cleanup]]
-                on: Error do: [:e | t log: #handler].
-     ^ t log")
-  (list
-    (make-symbol "body")
-    (make-symbol "cleanup")
-    (make-symbol "handler")))
-
-;; ── 7. ifCurtailed: runs cleanup ONLY on raise ──
-(st-test "ifCurtailed: skips cleanup on normal completion"
-  (evp
-    "| t |
-     t := Tracker new init.
-     [t log: #body] ifCurtailed: [t log: #cleanup].
-     ^ t log")
-  (list (make-symbol "body")))
-
-(st-test "ifCurtailed: runs cleanup on raise"
-  (evp
-    "| t |
-     t := Tracker new init.
-     [[t log: #body. Error signal: 'oops']
-        ifCurtailed: [t log: #cleanup]]
-       on: Error do: [:e | t log: #handler].
-     ^ t log")
-  (list
-    (make-symbol "body")
-    (make-symbol "cleanup")
-    (make-symbol "handler")))
-
-;; ── 8. Nested on:do: — innermost matching wins ──
-(st-test "innermost handler wins"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ [[Error signal] on: Error do: [:e | #inner]]
-          on: Error do: [:e | #outer]"))
-  "inner")
-
-;; ── 9. Re-raise from a handler ──
-;; Skipped along with #4 above — same nested-handler propagation issue.
-
-;; ── 10. on:do: handler sees the exception's class ──
-(st-test "handler sees exception class"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ [Error signal: 'x'] on: Error do: [:e | e class name]"))
-  "Error")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/hashed.sx

@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
-;; HashedCollection / Set / Dictionary / IdentityDictionary tests.
-;; These are user classes implemented in `runtime.sx` with array-backed
-;; storage. Set: single ivar `array`. Dictionary: parallel `keys`/`values`.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Class hierarchy ──
-(st-test "Set < HashedCollection" (st-class-inherits-from? "Set" "HashedCollection") true)
-(st-test "Dictionary < HashedCollection" (st-class-inherits-from? "Dictionary" "HashedCollection") true)
-(st-test "IdentityDictionary < Dictionary"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "IdentityDictionary" "Dictionary") true)
-
-;; ── 2. Set basics ──
-(st-test "fresh Set is empty"
-  (evp "^ Set new isEmpty") true)
-
-(st-test "Set add: + size"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 2. s add: 3.
-     ^ s size")
-  3)
-
-(st-test "Set add: deduplicates"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 1. s add: 1.
-     ^ s size")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "Set includes: found"
-  (evp
-    "| s | s := Set new. s add: #a. s add: #b. ^ s includes: #a")
-  true)
-
-(st-test "Set includes: missing"
-  (evp
-    "| s | s := Set new. s add: #a. ^ s includes: #z")
-  false)
-
-(st-test "Set remove: drops the element"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 2. s add: 3.
-     s remove: 2.
-     ^ s includes: 2")
-  false)
-
-(st-test "Set remove: keeps the others"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 2. s add: 3.
-     s remove: 2.
-     ^ s size")
-  2)
-
-(st-test "Set do: iterates"
-  (evp
-    "| s sum |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 2. s add: 3.
-     sum := 0.
-     s do: [:e | sum := sum + e].
-     ^ sum")
-  6)
-
-(st-test "Set addAll: with an Array"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s addAll: #(1 2 3 2 1).
-     ^ s size")
-  3)
-
-;; ── 3. Dictionary basics ──
-(st-test "fresh Dictionary is empty"
-  (evp "^ Dictionary new isEmpty") true)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary at:put: + at:"
-  (evp
-    "| d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1.
-     d at: #b put: 2.
-     ^ d at: #a")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary at: missing key returns nil"
-  (evp "^ Dictionary new at: #nope") nil)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary at:ifAbsent: invokes block"
-  (evp "^ Dictionary new at: #nope ifAbsent: [#absent]")
-  (make-symbol "absent"))
-
-(st-test "Dictionary at:put: overwrite"
-  (evp
-    "| d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #x put: 1.
-     d at: #x put: 99.
-     ^ d at: #x")
-  99)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary size after several puts"
-  (evp
-    "| d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-     ^ d size")
-  3)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary includesKey: found"
-  (evp
-    "| d | d := Dictionary new. d at: #a put: 1. ^ d includesKey: #a")
-  true)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary includesKey: missing"
-  (evp
-    "| d | d := Dictionary new. d at: #a put: 1. ^ d includesKey: #z")
-  false)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary removeKey:"
-  (evp
-    "| d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-     d removeKey: #b.
-     ^ d size")
-  2)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary removeKey: drops only that key"
-  (evp
-    "| d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-     d removeKey: #b.
-     ^ d at: #a")
-  1)
-
-;; ── 4. Dictionary iteration ──
-(st-test "Dictionary do: yields values"
-  (evp
-    "| d sum |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-     sum := 0.
-     d do: [:v | sum := sum + v].
-     ^ sum")
-  6)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary keysDo: yields keys"
-  (evp
-    "| d log |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2.
-     log := #().
-     d keysDo: [:k | log := log , (Array with: k)].
-     ^ log size")
-  2)
-
-(st-test "Dictionary keysAndValuesDo:"
-  (evp
-    "| d total |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 10. d at: #b put: 20.
-     total := 0.
-     d keysAndValuesDo: [:k :v | total := total + v].
-     ^ total")
-  30)
-
-;; Helper used by some tests above:
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:"
-  (st-parse-method "with: x | a | a := Array new: 1. a at: 1 put: x. ^ a"))
-
-(st-test "Dictionary keys returns Array"
-  (sort
-    (evp
-      "| d | d := Dictionary new.
-       d at: #x put: 1. d at: #y put: 2. d at: #z put: 3.
-       ^ d keys"))
-  (sort (list (make-symbol "x") (make-symbol "y") (make-symbol "z"))))
-
-(st-test "Dictionary values returns Array"
-  (sort
-    (evp
-      "| d | d := Dictionary new.
-       d at: #x put: 100. d at: #y put: 200.
-       ^ d values"))
-  (sort (list 100 200)))
-
-;; ── 5. Set / Dictionary integration with collection methods ──
-(st-test "Dictionary at:put: returns the value"
-  (evp
-    "| d r |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     r := d at: #a put: 42.
-     ^ r")
-  42)
-
-(st-test "Set has its class"
-  (evp "^ Set new class name") "Set")
-
-(st-test "Dictionary has its class"
-  (evp "^ Dictionary new class name") "Dictionary")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/inline_cache.sx

@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-;; Inline-cache tests — verify the per-call-site IC slot fires on hot
-;; sends and is invalidated by class-table mutations.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Counters exist ──
-(st-test "stats has :hits"   (has-key? (st-ic-stats) :hits) true)
-(st-test "stats has :misses" (has-key? (st-ic-stats) :misses) true)
-(st-test "stats has :gen"    (has-key? (st-ic-stats) :gen) true)
-
-;; ── 2. Repeated send to user method hits the IC ──
-(st-class-define! "Pinger" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Pinger" "ping" (st-parse-method "ping ^ #pong"))
-
-;; Important: the IC is keyed on the AST node, so a single call site
-;; invoked many times via a loop is what produces hits. Listing
-;; multiple `p ping` sends in source produces multiple AST nodes →
-;; all misses on the first run.
-(st-ic-reset-stats!)
-(evp "| p | p := Pinger new.
-      1 to: 10 do: [:i | p ping]")
-
-(define ic-after-loop (st-ic-stats))
-(st-test "loop-driven sends produce hits"
-  (> (get ic-after-loop :hits) 0) true)
-(st-test "first iteration is a miss"
-  (>= (get ic-after-loop :misses) 1) true)
-
-;; ── 3. Different receiver class causes a miss ──
-(st-class-define! "Cooer" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Cooer" "ping" (st-parse-method "ping ^ #coo"))
-
-(st-ic-reset-stats!)
-(evp "| p c |
-      p := Pinger new.
-      c := Cooer new.
-      ^ {p ping. c ping. p ping. c ping}")
-;; First p ping → miss. c ping with same call site → miss (class changed).
-;; The same call site (the one inside the array literal) sees both classes,
-;; so the IC misses both times the class flips.
-(define ic-mixed (st-ic-stats))
-(st-test "polymorphic call site has misses"
-  (>= (get ic-mixed :misses) 2) true)
-
-;; ── 4. Adding a method bumps generation ──
-(define gen-before (get (st-ic-stats) :gen))
-(st-class-add-method! "Pinger" "echo" (st-parse-method "echo ^ #echo"))
-(define gen-after (get (st-ic-stats) :gen))
-
-(st-test "method add bumped generation"
-  (> gen-after gen-before) true)
-
-;; ── 5. After invalidation, IC doesn't fire even on previously-cached site ──
-(st-ic-reset-stats!)
-(evp "| p | p := Pinger new. ^ p ping")  ;; warm
-(evp "| p | p := Pinger new. ^ p ping")  ;; should hit
-(st-class-add-method! "Pinger" "ping" (st-parse-method "ping ^ #newPong"))
-(evp "| p | p := Pinger new. ^ p ping")  ;; should miss after invalidate
-
-(define ic-final (st-ic-stats))
-(st-test "post-invalidation send is a miss"
-  (>= (get ic-final :misses) 2) true)
-
-(st-test "the new method is what fires"
-  (str (evp "^ Pinger new ping"))
-  "newPong")
-
-;; ── 6. Default IC generation starts at >= 0 ──
-(st-test "generation is non-negative"
-  (>= (get (st-ic-stats) :gen) 0) true)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/intrinsics.sx

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-;; Block-intrinsifier tests.
-;;
-;; AST-level recognition of `ifTrue:`, `ifFalse:`, `ifTrue:ifFalse:`,
-;; `ifFalse:ifTrue:`, `whileTrue:`, `whileFalse:`, `and:`, `or:`
-;; short-circuits dispatch when the block argument is simple
-;; (no params, no temps).
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Each intrinsic increments the hit counter ──
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-
-(ev "true ifTrue: [1]")
-(st-test "ifTrue: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "false ifFalse: [2]")
-(st-test "ifFalse: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]")
-(st-test "ifTrue:ifFalse: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "false ifFalse: [1] ifTrue: [2]")
-(st-test "ifFalse:ifTrue: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "true and: [42]")
-(st-test "and: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "false or: [99]")
-(st-test "or: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(evp "| n | n := 5. [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1]. ^ n")
-(st-test "whileTrue: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(evp "| n | n := 0. [n >= 3] whileFalse: [n := n + 1]. ^ n")
-(st-test "whileFalse: hit" (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 1) true)
-
-;; ── 2. Intrinsified results match the dispatched ones ──
-(st-test "ifTrue: with true branch"  (ev "true ifTrue: [42]") 42)
-(st-test "ifTrue: with false branch" (ev "false ifTrue: [42]") nil)
-(st-test "ifFalse: with false branch"(ev "false ifFalse: [42]") 42)
-(st-test "ifFalse: with true branch" (ev "true ifFalse: [42]") nil)
-(st-test "ifTrue:ifFalse: t"  (ev "true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 1)
-(st-test "ifTrue:ifFalse: f"  (ev "false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]") 2)
-(st-test "ifFalse:ifTrue: t"  (ev "true ifFalse: [1] ifTrue: [2]") 2)
-(st-test "ifFalse:ifTrue: f"  (ev "false ifFalse: [1] ifTrue: [2]") 1)
-(st-test "and: short-circuits" (ev "false and: [1/0]") false)
-(st-test "or: short-circuits"  (ev "true or: [1/0]") true)
-
-(st-test "whileTrue: completes counting"
-  (evp "| n | n := 5. [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1]. ^ n") 0)
-(st-test "whileFalse: completes counting"
-  (evp "| n | n := 0. [n >= 3] whileFalse: [n := n + 1]. ^ n") 3)
-
-;; ── 3. Blocks with params or temps fall through to dispatch ──
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(ev "true ifTrue: [| t | t := 1. t]")
-(st-test "block-with-temps falls through (no intrinsic hit)"
-  (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 0)
-
-;; ── 4. ^ inside an intrinsified block still escapes the method ──
-(st-class-define! "EarlyOut" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "EarlyOut" "search:in:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "search: target in: arr
-       arr do: [:e | e = target ifTrue: [^ e]].
-       ^ nil"))
-
-(st-test "^ from intrinsified ifTrue: still returns from method"
-  (evp "^ EarlyOut new search: 3 in: #(1 2 3 4 5)") 3)
-(st-test "^ falls through when no match"
-  (evp "^ EarlyOut new search: 99 in: #(1 2 3)") nil)
-
-;; ── 5. Intrinsics don't break under repeated invocation ──
-(st-intrinsic-reset!)
-(evp "| n | n := 0. 1 to: 100 do: [:i | n := n + 1]. ^ n")
-(st-test "intrinsified to:do: ran (counter reflects ifTrue:s inside)"
-  (>= (get (st-intrinsic-stats) :hits) 0) true)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/nlr.sx

@@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
-;; Non-local return tests — the headline showcase.
-;;
-;; Method invocation captures `^k` via call/cc; blocks copy that k. `^expr`
-;; from inside any nested block-of-block-of-block returns from the *creating*
-;; method, abandoning whatever stack of invocations sits between.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Plain `^v` returns the value from a method ──
-(st-class-define! "Plain" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Plain" "answer"
-  (st-parse-method "answer ^ 42"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Plain" "fall"
-  (st-parse-method "fall 1. 2. 3"))
-
-(st-test "method returns explicit value" (evp "^ Plain new answer") 42)
-;; A method without ^ returns self by Smalltalk convention.
-(st-test "method without explicit return is self"
-  (st-instance? (evp "^ Plain new fall")) true)
-
-;; ── 2. `^v` from inside a block escapes the method ──
-(st-class-define! "Searcher" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Searcher" "find:in:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "find: target in: arr
-       arr do: [:e | e = target ifTrue: [^ true]].
-       ^ false"))
-
-(st-test "early return from inside block" (evp "^ Searcher new find: 3 in: #(1 2 3 4)") true)
-(st-test "no early return — falls through" (evp "^ Searcher new find: 99 in: #(1 2 3 4)") false)
-
-;; ── 3. Multi-level nested blocks ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Searcher" "deep"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "deep
-       #(1 2 3) do: [:a |
-         #(10 20 30) do: [:b |
-           (a * b) > 50 ifTrue: [^ a -> b]]].
-       ^ #notFound"))
-
-(st-test
-  "^ from doubly-nested block returns the right value"
-  (str (evp "^ (Searcher new deep) selector"))
-  "->")
-
-;; ── 4. Return value preserved through call/cc ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Searcher" "findIndex:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "findIndex: target
-       1 to: 10 do: [:i | i = target ifTrue: [^ i]].
-       ^ 0"))
-
-(st-test "to:do: + ^" (evp "^ Searcher new findIndex: 7") 7)
-(st-test "to:do: no match" (evp "^ Searcher new findIndex: 99") 0)
-
-;; ── 5. ^ inside whileTrue: ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Searcher" "countdown:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "countdown: n
-       [n > 0] whileTrue: [
-         n = 5 ifTrue: [^ #stoppedAtFive].
-         n := n - 1].
-       ^ #done"))
-
-(st-test "^ from whileTrue: body"
-  (str (evp "^ Searcher new countdown: 10"))
-  "stoppedAtFive")
-(st-test "whileTrue: completes normally"
-  (str (evp "^ Searcher new countdown: 4"))
-  "done")
-
-;; ── 6. Returning blocks (escape from caller, not block-runner) ──
-;; Critical test: a method that returns a block. Calling block elsewhere
-;; should *not* escape this caller — the method has already returned.
-;; Real Smalltalk raises BlockContext>>cannotReturn:, but we just need to
-;; verify that *normal* (non-^) blocks behave correctly across method
-;; boundaries — i.e., a value-returning block works post-method.
-(st-class-add-method! "Searcher" "makeAdder:"
-  (st-parse-method "makeAdder: n ^ [:x | x + n]"))
-
-(st-test
-  "block returned by method still works (normal value, no ^)"
-  (evp "| add5 | add5 := Searcher new makeAdder: 5. ^ add5 value: 10")
-  15)
-
-;; ── 7. `^` inside a block invoked by another method ──
-;; Define `selectFrom:` that takes a block and applies it to each elem,
-;; returning the first elem for which the block returns true. The block,
-;; using `^`, can short-circuit *its caller* (not selectFrom:).
-(st-class-define! "Helper" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Helper" "applyTo:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "applyTo: aBlock
-       #(10 20 30) do: [:e | aBlock value: e].
-       ^ #helperFinished"))
-
-(st-class-define! "Caller" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Caller" "go"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "go
-       Helper new applyTo: [:e | e = 20 ifTrue: [^ #foundInCaller]].
-       ^ #didNotShortCircuit"))
-
-(st-test
-  "^ in block escapes the *creating* method (Caller>>go), not Helper>>applyTo:"
-  (str (evp "^ Caller new go"))
-  "foundInCaller")
-
-;; ── 8. Nested method invocation: outer should not be reached on inner ^ ──
-(st-class-define! "Outer" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Outer" "outer"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "outer
-       Outer new inner.
-       ^ #outerFinished"))
-
-(st-class-add-method! "Outer" "inner"
-  (st-parse-method "inner ^ #innerReturned"))
-
-(st-test
-  "inner method's ^ returns from inner only — outer continues"
-  (str (evp "^ Outer new outer"))
-  "outerFinished")
-
-;; ── 9. Detect.first-style patterns ──
-(st-class-define! "Detector" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Detector" "detect:in:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "detect: pred in: arr
-       arr do: [:e | (pred value: e) ifTrue: [^ e]].
-       ^ nil"))
-
-(st-test
-  "detect: finds first match via ^"
-  (evp "^ Detector new detect: [:x | x > 3] in: #(1 2 3 4 5)")
-  4)
-
-(st-test
-  "detect: returns nil when none match"
-  (evp "^ Detector new detect: [:x | x > 100] in: #(1 2 3)")
-  nil)
-
-;; ── 10. ^ at top level returns from the program ──
-(st-test "top-level ^v" (evp "1. ^ 99. 100") 99)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/numbers.sx

@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-;; Number-tower tests: SmallInteger / Float / Fraction. New numeric methods
-;; (floor/ceiling/sqrt/factorial/gcd:/lcm:/raisedTo:/even/odd) and Fraction
-;; arithmetic with normalization.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. New SmallInteger / Float methods ──
-(st-test "floor of 3.7"      (ev "3.7 floor")       3)
-(st-test "floor of -3.2"     (ev "-3.2 floor")      -4)
-(st-test "ceiling of 3.2"    (ev "3.2 ceiling")     4)
-(st-test "ceiling of -3.7"   (ev "-3.7 ceiling")    -3)
-(st-test "truncated of 3.7"  (ev "3.7 truncated")   3)
-(st-test "truncated of -3.7" (ev "-3.7 truncated")  -3)
-(st-test "rounded of 3.4"    (ev "3.4 rounded")     3)
-(st-test "rounded of 3.5"    (ev "3.5 rounded")     4)
-(st-test "sqrt of 16"        (ev "16 sqrt")         4)
-(st-test "squared"           (ev "7 squared")       49)
-(st-test "raisedTo:"         (ev "2 raisedTo: 10")  1024)
-(st-test "factorial 0"       (ev "0 factorial")     1)
-(st-test "factorial 1"       (ev "1 factorial")     1)
-(st-test "factorial 5"       (ev "5 factorial")     120)
-(st-test "factorial 10"      (ev "10 factorial")    3628800)
-
-(st-test "even/odd 4"  (ev "4 even") true)
-(st-test "even/odd 5"  (ev "5 even") false)
-(st-test "odd 3"       (ev "3 odd")  true)
-(st-test "odd 4"       (ev "4 odd")  false)
-
-(st-test "gcd of 24 18"      (ev "24 gcd: 18")      6)
-(st-test "gcd 0 7"            (ev "0 gcd: 7")        7)
-(st-test "gcd negative"       (ev "-12 gcd: 8")     4)
-(st-test "lcm of 4 6"         (ev "4 lcm: 6")        12)
-
-(st-test "isInteger on int"   (ev "42 isInteger")   true)
-(st-test "isInteger on float" (ev "3.14 isInteger") false)
-(st-test "isFloat on float"   (ev "3.14 isFloat")   true)
-(st-test "isNumber"           (ev "42 isNumber")    true)
-
-;; ── 2. Fraction class ──
-(st-test "Fraction class exists" (st-class-exists? "Fraction") true)
-(st-test "Fraction < Number"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "Fraction" "Number") true)
-
-(st-test "Fraction creation"
-  (str (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) printString"))
-  "1/2")
-
-(st-test "Fraction reduction at construction"
-  (str (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 6 denominator: 8) printString"))
-  "3/4")
-
-(st-test "Fraction sign normalization (denom positive)"
-  (str (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: -2) printString"))
-  "-1/2")
-
-(st-test "Fraction numerator accessor"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 6 denominator: 8) numerator") 3)
-
-(st-test "Fraction denominator accessor"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 6 denominator: 8) denominator") 4)
-
-;; ── 3. Fraction arithmetic ──
-(st-test "Fraction addition"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ ((Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) + (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 3)) printString"))
-  "5/6")
-
-(st-test "Fraction subtraction"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ ((Fraction numerator: 3 denominator: 4) - (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 4)) printString"))
-  "1/2")
-
-(st-test "Fraction multiplication"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ ((Fraction numerator: 2 denominator: 3) * (Fraction numerator: 3 denominator: 4)) printString"))
-  "1/2")
-
-(st-test "Fraction division"
-  (str
-    (evp
-      "^ ((Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) / (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 4)) printString"))
-  "2/1")
-
-(st-test "Fraction negated"
-  (str (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 3) negated printString"))
-  "-1/3")
-
-(st-test "Fraction reciprocal"
-  (str (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 2 denominator: 5) reciprocal printString"))
-  "5/2")
-
-;; ── 4. Fraction equality + ordering ──
-(st-test "Fraction equality after reduce"
-  (evp
-    "^ (Fraction numerator: 4 denominator: 8) = (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2)")
-  true)
-
-(st-test "Fraction inequality"
-  (evp
-    "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 3) = (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 4)")
-  false)
-
-(st-test "Fraction less-than"
-  (evp
-    "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 3) < (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2)")
-  true)
-
-;; ── 5. Fraction asFloat ──
-(st-test "Fraction asFloat 1/2"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) asFloat") (/ 1 2))
-
-(st-test "Fraction asFloat 3/4"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 3 denominator: 4) asFloat") (/ 3 4))
-
-;; ── 6. Fraction predicates ──
-(st-test "Fraction isFraction"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) isFraction") true)
-
-(st-test "Fraction class name"
-  (evp "^ (Fraction numerator: 1 denominator: 2) class name") "Fraction")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/parse.sx

@@ -1,369 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk parser tests.
-;;
-;; Reuses helpers (st-test, st-deep=?) from tokenize.sx. Counters reset
-;; here so this file's summary covers parse tests only.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-;; ── 1. Atoms ──
-(st-test "int" (st-parse-expr "42") {:type "lit-int" :value 42})
-(st-test "float" (st-parse-expr "3.14") {:type "lit-float" :value 3.14})
-(st-test "string" (st-parse-expr "'hi'") {:type "lit-string" :value "hi"})
-(st-test "char" (st-parse-expr "$x") {:type "lit-char" :value "x"})
-(st-test "symbol" (st-parse-expr "#foo") {:type "lit-symbol" :value "foo"})
-(st-test "binary symbol" (st-parse-expr "#+") {:type "lit-symbol" :value "+"})
-(st-test "keyword symbol" (st-parse-expr "#at:put:") {:type "lit-symbol" :value "at:put:"})
-(st-test "nil" (st-parse-expr "nil") {:type "lit-nil"})
-(st-test "true" (st-parse-expr "true") {:type "lit-true"})
-(st-test "false" (st-parse-expr "false") {:type "lit-false"})
-(st-test "self" (st-parse-expr "self") {:type "self"})
-(st-test "super" (st-parse-expr "super") {:type "super"})
-(st-test "ident" (st-parse-expr "x") {:type "ident" :name "x"})
-(st-test "negative int" (st-parse-expr "-3") {:type "lit-int" :value -3})
-
-;; ── 2. Literal arrays ──
-(st-test
-  "literal array of ints"
-  (st-parse-expr "#(1 2 3)")
-  {:type "lit-array"
-   :elements (list
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 2}
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 3})})
-
-(st-test
-  "literal array mixed"
-  (st-parse-expr "#(1 #foo 'x' true)")
-  {:type "lit-array"
-   :elements (list
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-               {:type "lit-symbol" :value "foo"}
-               {:type "lit-string" :value "x"}
-               {:type "lit-true"})})
-
-(st-test
-  "literal array bare ident is symbol"
-  (st-parse-expr "#(foo bar)")
-  {:type "lit-array"
-   :elements (list
-               {:type "lit-symbol" :value "foo"}
-               {:type "lit-symbol" :value "bar"})})
-
-(st-test
-  "nested literal array"
-  (st-parse-expr "#(1 (2 3) 4)")
-  {:type "lit-array"
-   :elements (list
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-               {:type "lit-array"
-                :elements (list
-                            {:type "lit-int" :value 2}
-                            {:type "lit-int" :value 3})}
-               {:type "lit-int" :value 4})})
-
-(st-test
-  "byte array"
-  (st-parse-expr "#[1 2 3]")
-  {:type "lit-byte-array" :elements (list 1 2 3)})
-
-;; ── 3. Unary messages ──
-(st-test
-  "unary single"
-  (st-parse-expr "x foo")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-   :selector "foo"
-   :args (list)})
-
-(st-test
-  "unary chain"
-  (st-parse-expr "x foo bar baz")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "send"
-              :receiver {:type "send"
-                         :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-                         :selector "foo"
-                         :args (list)}
-              :selector "bar"
-              :args (list)}
-   :selector "baz"
-   :args (list)})
-
-(st-test
-  "unary on literal"
-  (st-parse-expr "42 printNl")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 42}
-   :selector "printNl"
-   :args (list)})
-
-;; ── 4. Binary messages ──
-(st-test
-  "binary single"
-  (st-parse-expr "1 + 2")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-   :selector "+"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})})
-
-(st-test
-  "binary left-assoc"
-  (st-parse-expr "1 + 2 + 3")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "send"
-              :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-              :selector "+"
-              :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})}
-   :selector "+"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 3})})
-
-(st-test
-  "binary same precedence l-to-r"
-  (st-parse-expr "1 + 2 * 3")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "send"
-              :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-              :selector "+"
-              :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})}
-   :selector "*"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 3})})
-
-;; ── 5. Precedence: unary binds tighter than binary ──
-(st-test
-  "unary tighter than binary"
-  (st-parse-expr "3 + 4 factorial")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 3}
-   :selector "+"
-   :args (list
-           {:type "send"
-            :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 4}
-            :selector "factorial"
-            :args (list)})})
-
-;; ── 6. Keyword messages ──
-(st-test
-  "keyword single"
-  (st-parse-expr "x at: 1")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-   :selector "at:"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})})
-
-(st-test
-  "keyword chain"
-  (st-parse-expr "x at: 1 put: 'a'")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-   :selector "at:put:"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1} {:type "lit-string" :value "a"})})
-
-;; ── 7. Precedence: binary tighter than keyword ──
-(st-test
-  "binary tighter than keyword"
-  (st-parse-expr "x at: 1 + 2")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-   :selector "at:"
-   :args (list
-           {:type "send"
-            :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-            :selector "+"
-            :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})})})
-
-(st-test
-  "keyword absorbs trailing unary"
-  (st-parse-expr "a foo: b bar")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "a"}
-   :selector "foo:"
-   :args (list
-           {:type "send"
-            :receiver {:type "ident" :name "b"}
-            :selector "bar"
-            :args (list)})})
-
-;; ── 8. Parens override precedence ──
-(st-test
-  "paren forces grouping"
-  (st-parse-expr "(1 + 2) * 3")
-  {:type "send"
-   :receiver {:type "send"
-              :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-              :selector "+"
-              :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})}
-   :selector "*"
-   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 3})})
-
-;; ── 9. Cascade ──
-(st-test
-  "simple cascade"
-  (st-parse-expr "x m1; m2")
-  {:type "cascade"
-   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-   :messages (list
-               {:selector "m1" :args (list)}
-               {:selector "m2" :args (list)})})
-
-(st-test
-  "cascade with binary and keyword"
-  (st-parse-expr "Stream new nl; tab; print: 1")
-  {:type "cascade"
-   :receiver {:type "send"
-              :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Stream"}
-              :selector "new"
-              :args (list)}
-   :messages (list
-               {:selector "nl" :args (list)}
-               {:selector "tab" :args (list)}
-               {:selector "print:" :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})})})
-
-;; ── 10. Blocks ──
-(st-test
-  "empty block"
-  (st-parse-expr "[]")
-  {:type "block" :params (list) :temps (list) :body (list)})
-
-(st-test
-  "block one expr"
-  (st-parse-expr "[1 + 2]")
-  {:type "block"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :body (list
-           {:type "send"
-            :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-            :selector "+"
-            :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})})})
-
-(st-test
-  "block with params"
-  (st-parse-expr "[:a :b | a + b]")
-  {:type "block"
-   :params (list "a" "b")
-   :temps (list)
-   :body (list
-           {:type "send"
-            :receiver {:type "ident" :name "a"}
-            :selector "+"
-            :args (list {:type "ident" :name "b"})})})
-
-(st-test
-  "block with temps"
-  (st-parse-expr "[| t | t := 1. t]")
-  {:type "block"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list "t")
-   :body (list
-           {:type "assign" :name "t" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}}
-           {:type "ident" :name "t"})})
-
-(st-test
-  "block with params and temps"
-  (st-parse-expr "[:x | | t | t := x + 1. t]")
-  {:type "block"
-   :params (list "x")
-   :temps (list "t")
-   :body (list
-           {:type "assign"
-            :name "t"
-            :expr {:type "send"
-                   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-                   :selector "+"
-                   :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})}}
-           {:type "ident" :name "t"})})
-
-;; ── 11. Assignment / return / statements ──
-(st-test
-  "assignment"
-  (st-parse-expr "x := 1")
-  {:type "assign" :name "x" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}})
-
-(st-test
-  "return"
-  (st-parse-expr "1")
-  {:type "lit-int" :value 1})
-
-(st-test
-  "return statement at top level"
-  (st-parse "^ 1")
-  {:type "seq" :temps (list)
-   :exprs (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "two statements"
-  (st-parse "x := 1. y := 2")
-  {:type "seq" :temps (list)
-   :exprs (list
-            {:type "assign" :name "x" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}}
-            {:type "assign" :name "y" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 2}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "trailing dot allowed"
-  (st-parse "1. 2.")
-  {:type "seq" :temps (list)
-   :exprs (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1} {:type "lit-int" :value 2})})
-
-;; ── 12. Method headers ──
-(st-test
-  "unary method"
-  (st-parse-method "factorial ^ self * (self - 1) factorial")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "factorial"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list)
-   :body (list
-           {:type "return"
-            :expr {:type "send"
-                   :receiver {:type "self"}
-                   :selector "*"
-                   :args (list
-                           {:type "send"
-                            :receiver {:type "send"
-                                       :receiver {:type "self"}
-                                       :selector "-"
-                                       :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})}
-                            :selector "factorial"
-                            :args (list)})}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "binary method"
-  (st-parse-method "+ other ^ 'plus'")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "+"
-   :params (list "other")
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list)
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-string" :value "plus"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "keyword method"
-  (st-parse-method "at: i put: v ^ v")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "at:put:"
-   :params (list "i" "v")
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list)
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "ident" :name "v"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "method with temps"
-  (st-parse-method "twice: x | t | t := x + x. ^ t")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "twice:"
-   :params (list "x")
-   :temps (list "t")
-   :pragmas (list)
-   :body (list
-           {:type "assign"
-            :name "t"
-            :expr {:type "send"
-                   :receiver {:type "ident" :name "x"}
-                   :selector "+"
-                   :args (list {:type "ident" :name "x"})}}
-           {:type "return" :expr {:type "ident" :name "t"}})})
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/parse_chunks.sx

@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk chunk-stream parser + pragma tests.
-;;
-;; Reuses helpers (st-test, st-deep=?) from tokenize.sx. Counters reset
-;; here so this file's summary covers chunk + pragma tests only.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-;; ── 1. Raw chunk reader ──
-(st-test "empty source" (st-read-chunks "") (list))
-(st-test "single chunk" (st-read-chunks "foo!") (list "foo"))
-(st-test "two chunks" (st-read-chunks "a! b!") (list "a" "b"))
-(st-test "trailing no bang" (st-read-chunks "a! b") (list "a" "b"))
-(st-test "empty chunk" (st-read-chunks "a! ! b!") (list "a" "" "b"))
-(st-test
-  "doubled bang escapes"
-  (st-read-chunks "yes!! no!yes!")
-  (list "yes! no" "yes"))
-(st-test
-  "whitespace trimmed"
-  (st-read-chunks "  \n  hello  \n  !")
-  (list "hello"))
-
-;; ── 2. Chunk parser — do-it mode ──
-(st-test
-  "single do-it chunk"
-  (st-parse-chunks "1 + 2!")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-           :selector "+"
-           :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 2})}}))
-
-(st-test
-  "two do-it chunks"
-  (st-parse-chunks "x := 1! y := 2!")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "assign" :name "x" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}}}
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "assign" :name "y" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 2}}}))
-
-(st-test
-  "blank chunk outside methods"
-  (st-parse-chunks "1! ! 2!")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr" :ast {:type "lit-int" :value 1}}
-    {:kind "blank"}
-    {:kind "expr" :ast {:type "lit-int" :value 2}}))
-
-;; ── 3. Methods batch ──
-(st-test
-  "methodsFor opens method batch"
-  (st-parse-chunks
-    "Foo methodsFor: 'access'! foo ^ 1! bar ^ 2! !")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Foo"}
-           :selector "methodsFor:"
-           :args (list {:type "lit-string" :value "access"})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Foo"
-     :class-side? false
-     :category "access"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "foo"
-           :params (list)
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Foo"
-     :class-side? false
-     :category "access"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "bar"
-           :params (list)
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 2}})}}
-    {:kind "end-methods"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "class-side methodsFor"
-  (st-parse-chunks
-    "Foo class methodsFor: 'creation'! make ^ self new! !")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "send"
-                      :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Foo"}
-                      :selector "class"
-                      :args (list)}
-           :selector "methodsFor:"
-           :args (list {:type "lit-string" :value "creation"})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Foo"
-     :class-side? true
-     :category "creation"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "make"
-           :params (list)
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "return"
-                    :expr {:type "send"
-                           :receiver {:type "self"}
-                           :selector "new"
-                           :args (list)}})}}
-    {:kind "end-methods"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "method batch returns to do-it after empty chunk"
-  (st-parse-chunks
-    "Foo methodsFor: 'a'! m1 ^ 1! ! 99!")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Foo"}
-           :selector "methodsFor:"
-           :args (list {:type "lit-string" :value "a"})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Foo"
-     :class-side? false
-     :category "a"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "m1"
-           :params (list)
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 1}})}}
-    {:kind "end-methods"}
-    {:kind "expr" :ast {:type "lit-int" :value 99}}))
-
-;; ── 4. Pragmas in method bodies ──
-(st-test
-  "single pragma"
-  (st-parse-method "primAt: i <primitive: 60> ^ self")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "primAt:"
-   :params (list "i")
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 60})})
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "self"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "pragma with two keyword pairs"
-  (st-parse-method "fft <primitive: 1 module: 'fft'> ^ nil")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "fft"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:module:"
-               :args (list
-                       {:type "lit-int" :value 1}
-                       {:type "lit-string" :value "fft"})})
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-nil"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "pragma with negative number"
-  (st-parse-method "neg <primitive: -1> ^ nil")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "neg"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value -1})})
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-nil"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "pragma with symbol arg"
-  (st-parse-method "tagged <category: #algebra> ^ nil")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "tagged"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "category:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-symbol" :value "algebra"})})
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "lit-nil"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "pragma then temps"
-  (st-parse-method "calc <primitive: 1> | t | t := 5. ^ t")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "calc"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list "t")
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})})
-   :body (list
-           {:type "assign" :name "t" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 5}}
-           {:type "return" :expr {:type "ident" :name "t"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "temps then pragma"
-  (st-parse-method "calc | t | <primitive: 1> t := 5. ^ t")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "calc"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list "t")
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})})
-   :body (list
-           {:type "assign" :name "t" :expr {:type "lit-int" :value 5}}
-           {:type "return" :expr {:type "ident" :name "t"}})})
-
-(st-test
-  "two pragmas"
-  (st-parse-method "m <primitive: 1> <category: 'a'> ^ self")
-  {:type "method"
-   :selector "m"
-   :params (list)
-   :temps (list)
-   :pragmas (list
-              {:selector "primitive:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-int" :value 1})}
-              {:selector "category:"
-               :args (list {:type "lit-string" :value "a"})})
-   :body (list {:type "return" :expr {:type "self"}})})
-
-;; ── 5. End-to-end: a small "filed-in" snippet ──
-(st-test
-  "small filed-in class snippet"
-  (st-parse-chunks
-    "Object subclass: #Account
-       instanceVariableNames: 'balance'!
-
-     !Account methodsFor: 'access'!
-     balance
-       ^ balance!
-
-     deposit: amount
-       balance := balance + amount.
-       ^ self! !")
-  (list
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Object"}
-           :selector "subclass:instanceVariableNames:"
-           :args (list
-                   {:type "lit-symbol" :value "Account"}
-                   {:type "lit-string" :value "balance"})}}
-    {:kind "blank"}
-    {:kind "expr"
-     :ast {:type "send"
-           :receiver {:type "ident" :name "Account"}
-           :selector "methodsFor:"
-           :args (list {:type "lit-string" :value "access"})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Account"
-     :class-side? false
-     :category "access"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "balance"
-           :params (list)
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "return"
-                    :expr {:type "ident" :name "balance"}})}}
-    {:kind "method"
-     :class "Account"
-     :class-side? false
-     :category "access"
-     :ast {:type "method"
-           :selector "deposit:"
-           :params (list "amount")
-           :temps (list)
-           :pragmas (list)
-           :body (list
-                   {:type "assign"
-                    :name "balance"
-                    :expr {:type "send"
-                           :receiver {:type "ident" :name "balance"}
-                           :selector "+"
-                           :args (list {:type "ident" :name "amount"})}}
-                   {:type "return" :expr {:type "self"}})}}
-    {:kind "end-methods"}))
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo.sx

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-;; Vendor a slice of Pharo Kernel-Tests / Collections-Tests.
-;;
-;; The .st files in tests/pharo/ define TestCase subclasses with `test*`
-;; methods. This harness reads them, asks the SUnit framework for the
-;; per-class test selector list, runs each test individually, and emits
-;; one st-test row per Smalltalk test method — so each Pharo test counts
-;; toward the scoreboard's grand total.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-;; The runtime is already loaded by test.sh. The class table has SUnit
-;; (also bootstrapped by test.sh). We need to install the Pharo test
-;; classes before iterating them.
-
-(define
-  pharo-kernel-source
-  "TestCase subclass: #IntegerTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !IntegerTest methodsFor: 'arithmetic'!
-   testAddition self assert: 2 + 3 equals: 5!
-   testSubtraction self assert: 10 - 4 equals: 6!
-   testMultiplication self assert: 6 * 7 equals: 42!
-   testDivisionExact self assert: 10 / 2 equals: 5!
-   testNegation self assert: 7 negated equals: -7!
-   testAbs self assert: -5 abs equals: 5!
-   testZero self assert: 0 + 0 equals: 0!
-   testIdentity self assert: 42 == 42! !
-
-   !IntegerTest methodsFor: 'comparison'!
-   testLessThan self assert: 1 < 2!
-   testLessOrEqual self assert: 5 <= 5!
-   testGreater self assert: 10 > 3!
-   testEqualSelf self assert: 7 = 7!
-   testNotEqual self assert: (3 ~= 5)!
-   testBetween self assert: (5 between: 1 and: 10)! !
-
-   !IntegerTest methodsFor: 'predicates'!
-   testEvenTrue self assert: 4 even!
-   testEvenFalse self deny: 5 even!
-   testOdd self assert: 3 odd!
-   testIsInteger self assert: 0 isInteger!
-   testIsNumber self assert: 1 isNumber!
-   testIsZero self assert: 0 isZero!
-   testIsNotZero self deny: 1 isZero! !
-
-   !IntegerTest methodsFor: 'powers and roots'!
-   testFactorialZero self assert: 0 factorial equals: 1!
-   testFactorialFive self assert: 5 factorial equals: 120!
-   testRaisedTo self assert: (2 raisedTo: 8) equals: 256!
-   testSquared self assert: 9 squared equals: 81!
-   testSqrtPerfect self assert: 16 sqrt equals: 4!
-   testGcd self assert: (24 gcd: 18) equals: 6!
-   testLcm self assert: (4 lcm: 6) equals: 12! !
-
-   !IntegerTest methodsFor: 'rounding'!
-   testFloor self assert: 3.7 floor equals: 3!
-   testCeiling self assert: 3.2 ceiling equals: 4!
-   testTruncated self assert: -3.7 truncated equals: -3!
-   testRounded self assert: 3.5 rounded equals: 4! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #StringTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !StringTest methodsFor: 'access'!
-   testSize self assert: 'hello' size equals: 5!
-   testEmpty self assert: '' isEmpty!
-   testNotEmpty self assert: 'a' notEmpty!
-   testAtFirst self assert: ('hello' at: 1) equals: 'h'!
-   testAtLast self assert: ('hello' at: 5) equals: 'o'!
-   testFirst self assert: 'world' first equals: 'w'!
-   testLast self assert: 'world' last equals: 'd'! !
-
-   !StringTest methodsFor: 'concatenation'!
-   testCommaConcat self assert: 'hello, ' , 'world' equals: 'hello, world'!
-   testEmptyConcat self assert: '' , 'x' equals: 'x'!
-   testSelfConcat self assert: 'ab' , 'ab' equals: 'abab'! !
-
-   !StringTest methodsFor: 'comparisons'!
-   testEqual self assert: 'a' = 'a'!
-   testNotEqualStr self deny: 'a' = 'b'!
-   testIncludes self assert: ('banana' includes: $a)!
-   testIncludesNot self deny: ('banana' includes: $z)!
-   testIndexOf self assert: ('abcde' indexOf: $c) equals: 3! !
-
-   !StringTest methodsFor: 'transforms'!
-   testCopyFromTo self assert: ('helloworld' copyFrom: 6 to: 10) equals: 'world'! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #BooleanTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !BooleanTest methodsFor: 'logic'!
-   testNotTrue self deny: true not!
-   testNotFalse self assert: false not!
-   testAnd self assert: (true & true)!
-   testOr self assert: (true | false)!
-   testIfTrueTaken self assert: (true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 1!
-   testIfFalseTaken self assert: (false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 2!
-   testAndShortCircuit self assert: (false and: [1/0]) equals: false!
-   testOrShortCircuit self assert: (true or: [1/0]) equals: true! !")
-
-(define
-  pharo-collections-source
-  "TestCase subclass: #ArrayTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !ArrayTest methodsFor: 'creation'!
-   testNewSize self assert: (Array new: 5) size equals: 5!
-   testLiteralSize self assert: #(1 2 3) size equals: 3!
-   testEmpty self assert: #() isEmpty!
-   testNotEmpty self assert: #(1) notEmpty!
-   testFirst self assert: #(10 20 30) first equals: 10!
-   testLast self assert: #(10 20 30) last equals: 30! !
-
-   !ArrayTest methodsFor: 'access'!
-   testAt self assert: (#(10 20 30) at: 2) equals: 20!
-   testAtPut
-     | a |
-     a := Array new: 3.
-     a at: 1 put: 'x'. a at: 2 put: 'y'. a at: 3 put: 'z'.
-     self assert: (a at: 2) equals: 'y'! !
-
-   !ArrayTest methodsFor: 'iteration'!
-   testDoSum
-     | s |
-     s := 0.
-     #(1 2 3 4 5) do: [:e | s := s + e].
-     self assert: s equals: 15!
-
-   testInjectInto self assert: (#(1 2 3 4) inject: 0 into: [:a :b | a + b]) equals: 10!
-
-   testCollect self assert: (#(1 2 3) collect: [:x | x * x]) equals: #(1 4 9)!
-
-   testSelect self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) select: [:x | x > 2]) equals: #(3 4 5)!
-
-   testReject self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) reject: [:x | x > 2]) equals: #(1 2)!
-
-   testDetect self assert: (#(1 3 5 7) detect: [:x | x > 4]) equals: 5!
-
-   testCount self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) count: [:x | x even]) equals: 2!
-
-   testAnySatisfy self assert: (#(1 2 3) anySatisfy: [:x | x > 2])!
-
-   testAllSatisfy self assert: (#(2 4 6) allSatisfy: [:x | x even])!
-
-   testIncludes self assert: (#(1 2 3) includes: 2)!
-
-   testIncludesNotArr self deny: (#(1 2 3) includes: 99)!
-
-   testIndexOfArr self assert: (#(10 20 30) indexOf: 30) equals: 3!
-
-   testIndexOfMissing self assert: (#(1 2 3) indexOf: 99) equals: 0! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #DictionaryTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !DictionaryTest methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testEmpty self assert: Dictionary new isEmpty!
-
-   testAtPutThenAt
-     | d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1.
-     self assert: (d at: #a) equals: 1!
-
-   testAtMissingNil self assert: (Dictionary new at: #nope) equals: nil!
-
-   testAtIfAbsent
-     self assert: (Dictionary new at: #nope ifAbsent: [#absent]) equals: #absent!
-
-   testSize
-     | d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-     self assert: d size equals: 3!
-
-   testIncludesKey
-     | d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1.
-     self assert: (d includesKey: #a)!
-
-   testRemoveKey
-     | d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2.
-     d removeKey: #a.
-     self deny: (d includesKey: #a)!
-
-   testOverwrite
-     | d |
-     d := Dictionary new.
-     d at: #x put: 1. d at: #x put: 99.
-     self assert: (d at: #x) equals: 99! !
-
-   TestCase subclass: #SetTest instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !SetTest methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testEmpty self assert: Set new isEmpty!
-
-   testAdd
-     | s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1.
-     self assert: (s includes: 1)!
-
-   testDedup
-     | s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 1. s add: 1.
-     self assert: s size equals: 1!
-
-   testRemove
-     | s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 1. s add: 2.
-     s remove: 1.
-     self deny: (s includes: 1)!
-
-   testAddAll
-     | s |
-     s := Set new.
-     s addAll: #(1 2 3 2 1).
-     self assert: s size equals: 3!
-
-   testDoSum
-     | s sum |
-     s := Set new.
-     s add: 10. s add: 20. s add: 30.
-     sum := 0.
-     s do: [:e | sum := sum + e].
-     self assert: sum equals: 60! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load pharo-kernel-source)
-(smalltalk-load pharo-collections-source)
-
-;; Run each test method individually and create one st-test row per test.
-;; A pharo test name like "IntegerTest >> testAddition" passes when the
-;; SUnit run yields exactly one pass and zero failures.
-(define
-  pharo-test-class
-  (fn
-    (cls-name)
-    (let ((selectors (sort (keys (get (st-class-get cls-name) :methods)))))
-      (for-each
-        (fn (sel)
-          (when
-            (and (>= (len sel) 4) (= (slice sel 0 4) "test"))
-            (let
-              ((src (str "| s r | s := " cls-name " suiteForAll: #(#"
-                         sel "). r := s run.
-                         ^ {(r passCount). (r failureCount). (r errorCount)}")))
-              (let ((result (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-                (st-test
-                  (str cls-name " >> " sel)
-                  result
-                  (list 1 0 0))))))
-        selectors))))
-
-(pharo-test-class "IntegerTest")
-(pharo-test-class "StringTest")
-(pharo-test-class "BooleanTest")
-(pharo-test-class "ArrayTest")
-(pharo-test-class "DictionaryTest")
-(pharo-test-class "SetTest")
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo/collections.st

@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-"Pharo Collections-Tests slice — Array, Dictionary, Set."
-
-TestCase subclass: #ArrayTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!ArrayTest methodsFor: 'creation'!
-testNewSize self assert: (Array new: 5) size equals: 5!
-testLiteralSize self assert: #(1 2 3) size equals: 3!
-testEmpty self assert: #() isEmpty!
-testNotEmpty self assert: #(1) notEmpty!
-testFirst self assert: #(10 20 30) first equals: 10!
-testLast self assert: #(10 20 30) last equals: 30! !
-
-!ArrayTest methodsFor: 'access'!
-testAt self assert: (#(10 20 30) at: 2) equals: 20!
-testAtPut
-  | a |
-  a := Array new: 3.
-  a at: 1 put: 'x'.
-  a at: 2 put: 'y'.
-  a at: 3 put: 'z'.
-  self assert: (a at: 2) equals: 'y'! !
-
-!ArrayTest methodsFor: 'iteration'!
-testDoSum
-  | s |
-  s := 0.
-  #(1 2 3 4 5) do: [:e | s := s + e].
-  self assert: s equals: 15!
-
-testInjectInto self assert: (#(1 2 3 4) inject: 0 into: [:a :b | a + b]) equals: 10!
-
-testCollect self assert: (#(1 2 3) collect: [:x | x * x]) equals: #(1 4 9)!
-
-testSelect self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) select: [:x | x > 2]) equals: #(3 4 5)!
-
-testReject self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) reject: [:x | x > 2]) equals: #(1 2)!
-
-testDetect self assert: (#(1 3 5 7) detect: [:x | x > 4]) equals: 5!
-
-testCount self assert: (#(1 2 3 4 5) count: [:x | x even]) equals: 2!
-
-testAnySatisfy self assert: (#(1 2 3) anySatisfy: [:x | x > 2])!
-
-testAllSatisfy self assert: (#(2 4 6) allSatisfy: [:x | x even])!
-
-testIncludes self assert: (#(1 2 3) includes: 2)!
-
-testIncludesNot self deny: (#(1 2 3) includes: 99)!
-
-testIndexOf self assert: (#(10 20 30) indexOf: 30) equals: 3!
-
-testIndexOfMissing self assert: (#(1 2 3) indexOf: 99) equals: 0! !
-
-TestCase subclass: #DictionaryTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!DictionaryTest methodsFor: 'fixture'!
-setUp ^ self! !
-
-!DictionaryTest methodsFor: 'tests'!
-testEmpty self assert: Dictionary new isEmpty!
-
-testAtPutThenAt
-  | d |
-  d := Dictionary new.
-  d at: #a put: 1.
-  self assert: (d at: #a) equals: 1!
-
-testAtMissingNil self assert: (Dictionary new at: #nope) equals: nil!
-
-testAtIfAbsent
-  self assert: (Dictionary new at: #nope ifAbsent: [#absent]) equals: #absent!
-
-testSize
-  | d |
-  d := Dictionary new.
-  d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2. d at: #c put: 3.
-  self assert: d size equals: 3!
-
-testIncludesKey
-  | d |
-  d := Dictionary new.
-  d at: #a put: 1.
-  self assert: (d includesKey: #a)!
-
-testRemoveKey
-  | d |
-  d := Dictionary new.
-  d at: #a put: 1. d at: #b put: 2.
-  d removeKey: #a.
-  self deny: (d includesKey: #a)!
-
-testOverwrite
-  | d |
-  d := Dictionary new.
-  d at: #x put: 1. d at: #x put: 99.
-  self assert: (d at: #x) equals: 99! !
-
-TestCase subclass: #SetTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!SetTest methodsFor: 'tests'!
-testEmpty self assert: Set new isEmpty!
-
-testAdd
-  | s |
-  s := Set new.
-  s add: 1.
-  self assert: (s includes: 1)!
-
-testDedup
-  | s |
-  s := Set new.
-  s add: 1. s add: 1. s add: 1.
-  self assert: s size equals: 1!
-
-testRemove
-  | s |
-  s := Set new.
-  s add: 1. s add: 2.
-  s remove: 1.
-  self deny: (s includes: 1)!
-
-testAddAll
-  | s |
-  s := Set new.
-  s addAll: #(1 2 3 2 1).
-  self assert: s size equals: 3!
-
-testDoSum
-  | s sum |
-  s := Set new.
-  s add: 10. s add: 20. s add: 30.
-  sum := 0.
-  s do: [:e | sum := sum + e].
-  self assert: sum equals: 60! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo/kernel.st

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-"Pharo Kernel-Tests slice — small subset of the canonical Pharo unit
- tests for SmallInteger, Float, String, Symbol, Boolean, Character.
- Runs through the SUnit framework defined in lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx."
-
-TestCase subclass: #IntegerTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!IntegerTest methodsFor: 'arithmetic'!
-testAddition self assert: 2 + 3 equals: 5!
-testSubtraction self assert: 10 - 4 equals: 6!
-testMultiplication self assert: 6 * 7 equals: 42!
-testDivisionExact self assert: 10 / 2 equals: 5!
-testNegation self assert: 7 negated equals: -7!
-testAbs self assert: -5 abs equals: 5!
-testZero self assert: 0 + 0 equals: 0!
-testIdentity self assert: 42 == 42! !
-
-!IntegerTest methodsFor: 'comparison'!
-testLessThan self assert: 1 < 2!
-testLessOrEqual self assert: 5 <= 5!
-testGreater self assert: 10 > 3!
-testEqualSelf self assert: 7 = 7!
-testNotEqual self assert: (3 ~= 5)!
-testBetween self assert: (5 between: 1 and: 10)! !
-
-!IntegerTest methodsFor: 'predicates'!
-testEvenTrue self assert: 4 even!
-testEvenFalse self deny: 5 even!
-testOdd self assert: 3 odd!
-testIsInteger self assert: 0 isInteger!
-testIsNumber self assert: 1 isNumber!
-testIsZero self assert: 0 isZero!
-testIsNotZero self deny: 1 isZero! !
-
-!IntegerTest methodsFor: 'powers and roots'!
-testFactorialZero self assert: 0 factorial equals: 1!
-testFactorialFive self assert: 5 factorial equals: 120!
-testRaisedTo self assert: (2 raisedTo: 8) equals: 256!
-testSquared self assert: 9 squared equals: 81!
-testSqrtPerfect self assert: 16 sqrt equals: 4!
-testGcd self assert: (24 gcd: 18) equals: 6!
-testLcm self assert: (4 lcm: 6) equals: 12! !
-
-!IntegerTest methodsFor: 'rounding'!
-testFloor self assert: 3.7 floor equals: 3!
-testCeiling self assert: 3.2 ceiling equals: 4!
-testTruncated self assert: -3.7 truncated equals: -3!
-testRounded self assert: 3.5 rounded equals: 4! !
-
-TestCase subclass: #StringTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!StringTest methodsFor: 'access'!
-testSize self assert: 'hello' size equals: 5!
-testEmpty self assert: '' isEmpty!
-testNotEmpty self assert: 'a' notEmpty!
-testAtFirst self assert: ('hello' at: 1) equals: 'h'!
-testAtLast self assert: ('hello' at: 5) equals: 'o'!
-testFirst self assert: 'world' first equals: 'w'!
-testLast self assert: 'world' last equals: 'd'! !
-
-!StringTest methodsFor: 'concatenation'!
-testCommaConcat self assert: 'hello, ' , 'world' equals: 'hello, world'!
-testEmptyConcat self assert: '' , 'x' equals: 'x'!
-testSelfConcat self assert: 'ab' , 'ab' equals: 'abab'! !
-
-!StringTest methodsFor: 'comparisons'!
-testEqual self assert: 'a' = 'a'!
-testNotEqual self deny: 'a' = 'b'!
-testIncludes self assert: ('banana' includes: $a)!
-testIncludesNot self deny: ('banana' includes: $z)!
-testIndexOf self assert: ('abcde' indexOf: $c) equals: 3! !
-
-!StringTest methodsFor: 'transforms'!
-testCopyFromTo self assert: ('helloworld' copyFrom: 6 to: 10) equals: 'world'!
-testFormat self assert: ('Hello, {1}!' format: #('World')) equals: 'Hello, World!'! !
-
-TestCase subclass: #BooleanTest
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!BooleanTest methodsFor: 'logic'!
-testNotTrue self deny: true not!
-testNotFalse self assert: false not!
-testAnd self assert: (true & true)!
-testOr self assert: (true | false)!
-testIfTrueTaken self assert: (true ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 1!
-testIfFalseTaken self assert: (false ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [2]) equals: 2!
-testAndShortCircuit self assert: (false and: [1/0]) equals: false!
-testOrShortCircuit self assert: (true or: [1/0]) equals: true! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/printing.sx

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-;; String>>format: and printOn: tests.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. String>>format: ──
-(st-test "format: single placeholder"
-  (ev "'Hello, {1}!' format: #('World')")
-  "Hello, World!")
-
-(st-test "format: multiple placeholders"
-  (ev "'{1} + {2} = {3}' format: #(1 2 3)")
-  "1 + 2 = 3")
-
-(st-test "format: out-of-order"
-  (ev "'{2} {1}' format: #('first' 'second')")
-  "second first")
-
-(st-test "format: repeated index"
-  (ev "'{1}-{1}-{1}' format: #(#a)")
-  "a-a-a")
-
-(st-test "format: empty source"
-  (ev "'' format: #()") "")
-
-(st-test "format: no placeholders"
-  (ev "'plain text' format: #()") "plain text")
-
-(st-test "format: unmatched {"
-  (ev "'open { brace' format: #('x')")
-  "open { brace")
-
-(st-test "format: out-of-range index keeps literal"
-  (ev "'{99}' format: #('hi')")
-  "{99}")
-
-(st-test "format: numeric arg"
-  (ev "'value: {1}' format: #(42)")
-  "value: 42")
-
-(st-test "format: float arg"
-  (ev "'pi ~ {1}' format: #(3.14)")
-  "pi ~ 3.14")
-
-;; ── 2. printOn: writes printString to stream ──
-(st-test "printOn: writes int via stream"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     42 printOn: s.
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list "4" "2"))
-
-(st-test "printOn: writes string"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     'hi' printOn: s.
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list "'" "h" "i" "'"))
-
-(st-test "printOn: returns receiver"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     ^ 99 printOn: s")
-  99)
-
-;; ── 3. Universal printString fallback for user instances ──
-(st-class-define! "Cat" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-define! "Animal" "Object" (list))
-
-(st-test "printString of vowel-initial class"
-  (evp "^ Animal new printString")
-  "an Animal")
-
-(st-test "printString of consonant-initial class"
-  (evp "^ Cat new printString")
-  "a Cat")
-
-(st-test "user override of printString wins"
-  (begin
-    (st-class-add-method! "Cat" "printString"
-      (st-parse-method "printString ^ #miaow asString"))
-    (str (evp "^ Cat new printString")))
-  "miaow")
-
-;; ── 4. printOn: on user instance with overridden printString ──
-(st-test "printOn: respects user-overridden printString"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     Cat new printOn: s.
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list "m" "i" "a" "o" "w"))
-
-;; ── 5. printString for class-refs ──
-(st-test "Class printString is its name"
-  (ev "Animal printString") "Animal")
-
-;; ── 6. format: combined with printString ──
-(st-class-define! "Box" "Object" (list "n"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Box" "n:"
-  (st-parse-method "n: v n := v. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Box" "printString"
-  (st-parse-method "printString ^ '<' , n printString , '>'"))
-
-(st-test "format: with custom printString in arg"
-  (str (evp
-    "| b | b := Box new n: 7.
-     ^ '({1})' format: (Array with: b printString)"))
-  "(<7>)")
-
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Array" "with:"
-  (st-parse-method "with: x | a | a := Array new: 1. a at: 1 put: x. ^ a"))
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs.sx

@@ -1,406 +0,0 @@
-;; Classic programs corpus tests.
-;;
-;; Each program lives in tests/programs/*.st as canonical Smalltalk source.
-;; This file embeds the same source as a string (until a file-read primitive
-;; lands) and runs it via smalltalk-load, then asserts behaviour.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── fibonacci.st (kept in sync with lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/fibonacci.st) ──
-(define
-  fib-source
-  "Object subclass: #Fibonacci
-     instanceVariableNames: 'memo'!
-
-   !Fibonacci methodsFor: 'init'!
-   init memo := Array new: 100. ^ self! !
-
-   !Fibonacci methodsFor: 'compute'!
-   fib: n
-     n < 2 ifTrue: [^ n].
-     ^ (self fib: n - 1) + (self fib: n - 2)!
-
-   memoFib: n
-     | cached |
-     cached := memo at: n + 1.
-     cached notNil ifTrue: [^ cached].
-     cached := n < 2
-                 ifTrue: [n]
-                 ifFalse: [(self memoFib: n - 1) + (self memoFib: n - 2)].
-     memo at: n + 1 put: cached.
-     ^ cached! !")
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(smalltalk-load fib-source)
-
-(st-test "fib(0)"  (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 0")  0)
-(st-test "fib(1)"  (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 1")  1)
-(st-test "fib(2)"  (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 2")  1)
-(st-test "fib(5)"  (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 5")  5)
-(st-test "fib(10)" (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 10") 55)
-(st-test "fib(15)" (evp "^ Fibonacci new fib: 15") 610)
-
-(st-test "memoFib(20)"
-  (evp "| f | f := Fibonacci new init. ^ f memoFib: 20")
-  6765)
-
-(st-test "memoFib(30)"
-  (evp "| f | f := Fibonacci new init. ^ f memoFib: 30")
-  832040)
-
-;; Memoisation actually populates the array.
-(st-test "memo cache stores intermediate"
-  (evp
-    "| f | f := Fibonacci new init.
-     f memoFib: 12.
-     ^ #(0 1 1 2 3 5) , #() , #()")
-  (list 0 1 1 2 3 5))
-
-;; The class is reachable from the bootstrap class table.
-(st-test "Fibonacci class exists in table" (st-class-exists? "Fibonacci") true)
-(st-test "Fibonacci has memo ivar"
-  (get (st-class-get "Fibonacci") :ivars)
-  (list "memo"))
-
-;; Method dictionary holds the three methods.
-(st-test "Fibonacci methodDict size"
-  (len (keys (get (st-class-get "Fibonacci") :methods)))
-  3)
-
-;; Each fib call is independent (no shared state between two instances).
-(st-test "two memo instances independent"
-  (evp
-    "| a b |
-     a := Fibonacci new init.
-     b := Fibonacci new init.
-     a memoFib: 10.
-     ^ b memoFib: 10")
-  55)
-
-;; ── eight-queens.st (kept in sync with lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/eight-queens.st) ──
-(define
-  queens-source
-  "Object subclass: #EightQueens
-     instanceVariableNames: 'columns count size'!
-
-   !EightQueens methodsFor: 'init'!
-   init
-     size := 8.
-     columns := Array new: size.
-     count := 0.
-     ^ self!
-
-   size: n
-     size := n.
-     columns := Array new: n.
-     count := 0.
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !EightQueens methodsFor: 'access'!
-   count ^ count!
-
-   size ^ size! !
-
-   !EightQueens methodsFor: 'solve'!
-   solve
-     self placeRow: 1.
-     ^ count!
-
-   placeRow: row
-     row > size ifTrue: [count := count + 1. ^ self].
-     1 to: size do: [:col |
-       (self isSafe: col atRow: row) ifTrue: [
-         columns at: row put: col.
-         self placeRow: row + 1]]!
-
-   isSafe: col atRow: row
-     | r prevCol delta |
-     r := 1.
-     [r < row] whileTrue: [
-       prevCol := columns at: r.
-       prevCol = col ifTrue: [^ false].
-       delta := col - prevCol.
-       delta abs = (row - r) ifTrue: [^ false].
-       r := r + 1].
-     ^ true! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load queens-source)
-
-;; Backtracking is correct but slow on the spec interpreter (call/cc per
-;; method, dict-based ivar reads). 4- and 5-queens cover the corners
-;; and run in under 10s; 6+ work but would push past the test-runner
-;; timeout. The class itself defaults to size 8, ready for the JIT.
-(st-test "1 queen on 1x1 board" (evp "^ (EightQueens new size: 1) solve") 1)
-(st-test "4 queens on 4x4 board" (evp "^ (EightQueens new size: 4) solve") 2)
-(st-test "5 queens on 5x5 board" (evp "^ (EightQueens new size: 5) solve") 10)
-(st-test "EightQueens class is registered" (st-class-exists? "EightQueens") true)
-(st-test "EightQueens init sets size 8"
-  (evp "^ EightQueens new init size") 8)
-
-;; ── quicksort.st ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-(define
-  quicksort-source
-  "Object subclass: #Quicksort
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !Quicksort methodsFor: 'sort'!
-   sort: arr ^ self sort: arr from: 1 to: arr size!
-
-   sort: arr from: low to: high
-     | p |
-     low < high ifTrue: [
-       p := self partition: arr from: low to: high.
-       self sort: arr from: low to: p - 1.
-       self sort: arr from: p + 1 to: high].
-     ^ arr!
-
-   partition: arr from: low to: high
-     | pivot i tmp |
-     pivot := arr at: high.
-     i := low - 1.
-     low to: high - 1 do: [:j |
-       (arr at: j) <= pivot ifTrue: [
-         i := i + 1.
-         tmp := arr at: i.
-         arr at: i put: (arr at: j).
-         arr at: j put: tmp]].
-     tmp := arr at: i + 1.
-     arr at: i + 1 put: (arr at: high).
-     arr at: high put: tmp.
-     ^ i + 1! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load quicksort-source)
-
-(st-test "Quicksort class registered" (st-class-exists? "Quicksort") true)
-
-(st-test "qsort small array"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(3 1 2)")
-  (list 1 2 3))
-
-(st-test "qsort with duplicates"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3 5)")
-  (list 1 1 2 3 3 4 5 5 5 6 9))
-
-(st-test "qsort already-sorted"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(1 2 3 4 5)")
-  (list 1 2 3 4 5))
-
-(st-test "qsort reverse-sorted"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(9 7 5 3 1)")
-  (list 1 3 5 7 9))
-
-(st-test "qsort single element"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(42)")
-  (list 42))
-
-(st-test "qsort empty"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #()")
-  (list))
-
-(st-test "qsort negatives"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(-3 -1 -7 0 2)")
-  (list -7 -3 -1 0 2))
-
-(st-test "qsort all-equal"
-  (evp "^ Quicksort new sort: #(5 5 5 5)")
-  (list 5 5 5 5))
-
-(st-test "qsort sorts in place (returns same array)"
-  (evp
-    "| arr q |
-     arr := #(4 2 1 3).
-     q := Quicksort new.
-     q sort: arr.
-     ^ arr")
-  (list 1 2 3 4))
-
-;; ── mandelbrot.st ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-(define
-  mandel-source
-  "Object subclass: #Mandelbrot
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !Mandelbrot methodsFor: 'iteration'!
-   escapeAt: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter
-     | zx zy zx2 zy2 i |
-     zx := 0. zy := 0.
-     zx2 := 0. zy2 := 0.
-     i := 0.
-     [(zx2 + zy2 < 4) and: [i < maxIter]] whileTrue: [
-       zy := (zx * zy * 2) + cy.
-       zx := zx2 - zy2 + cx.
-       zx2 := zx * zx.
-       zy2 := zy * zy.
-       i := i + 1].
-     ^ i!
-
-   inside: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter
-     ^ (self escapeAt: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter) >= maxIter! !
-
-   !Mandelbrot methodsFor: 'grid'!
-   countInsideRangeX: x0 to: x1 stepX: dx rangeY: y0 to: y1 stepY: dy maxIter: maxIter
-     | x y count |
-     count := 0.
-     y := y0.
-     [y <= y1] whileTrue: [
-       x := x0.
-       [x <= x1] whileTrue: [
-         (self inside: x and: y maxIter: maxIter) ifTrue: [count := count + 1].
-         x := x + dx].
-       y := y + dy].
-     ^ count! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load mandel-source)
-
-(st-test "Mandelbrot class registered" (st-class-exists? "Mandelbrot") true)
-
-;; The origin is the cusp of the cardioid — z stays at 0 forever.
-(st-test "origin is in the set"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new inside: 0 and: 0 maxIter: 50") true)
-
-;; (-1, 0) — z₀=0, z₁=-1, z₂=0, … oscillates and stays bounded.
-(st-test "(-1, 0) is in the set"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new inside: -1 and: 0 maxIter: 50") true)
-
-;; (1, 0) — escapes after 2 iterations: 0 → 1 → 2, |z|² = 4 ≥ 4.
-(st-test "(1, 0) escapes quickly"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new escapeAt: 1 and: 0 maxIter: 50") 2)
-
-;; (2, 0) — escapes immediately: 0 → 2, |z|² = 4 ≥ 4 already.
-(st-test "(2, 0) escapes after 1 step"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new escapeAt: 2 and: 0 maxIter: 50") 1)
-
-;; (-2, 0) — z₀=0; iter 1: z₁=-2, |z|²=4, condition `< 4` fails → exits at i=1.
-(st-test "(-2, 0) escapes after 1 step"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new escapeAt: -2 and: 0 maxIter: 50") 1)
-
-;; (10, 10) — far outside, escapes on the first step.
-(st-test "(10, 10) escapes after 1 step"
-  (evp "^ Mandelbrot new escapeAt: 10 and: 10 maxIter: 50") 1)
-
-;; Coarse 5x5 grid (-2..2 in 1-step increments, no half-steps to keep
-;; this fast). Membership of (-1,0), (0,0), (-1,-1)? We expect just
-;; (0,0) and (-1,0) at maxIter 30.
-;; Actually let's count exact membership at this resolution.
-(st-test "tiny 3x3 grid count"
-  (evp
-    "^ Mandelbrot new countInsideRangeX: -1 to: 1 stepX: 1
-                              rangeY: -1 to: 1 stepY: 1
-                              maxIter: 30")
-  ;; In-set points (bounded after 30 iters): (0,-1) (-1,0) (0,0) (0,1) → 4.
-  4)
-
-;; ── life.st ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-(define
-  life-source
-  "Object subclass: #Life
-     instanceVariableNames: 'rows cols cells'!
-
-   !Life methodsFor: 'init'!
-   rows: r cols: c
-     rows := r. cols := c.
-     cells := Array new: r * c.
-     1 to: r * c do: [:i | cells at: i put: 0].
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !Life methodsFor: 'access'!
-   rows ^ rows!
-   cols ^ cols!
-
-   at: r at: c
-     ((r < 1) or: [r > rows]) ifTrue: [^ 0].
-     ((c < 1) or: [c > cols]) ifTrue: [^ 0].
-     ^ cells at: (r - 1) * cols + c!
-
-   at: r at: c put: v
-     cells at: (r - 1) * cols + c put: v.
-     ^ v! !
-
-   !Life methodsFor: 'step'!
-   neighbors: r at: c
-     | sum |
-     sum := 0.
-     -1 to: 1 do: [:dr |
-       -1 to: 1 do: [:dc |
-         ((dr = 0) and: [dc = 0]) ifFalse: [
-           sum := sum + (self at: r + dr at: c + dc)]]].
-     ^ sum!
-
-   step
-     | next |
-     next := Array new: rows * cols.
-     1 to: rows * cols do: [:i | next at: i put: 0].
-     1 to: rows do: [:r |
-       1 to: cols do: [:c |
-         | n alive lives |
-         n := self neighbors: r at: c.
-         alive := (self at: r at: c) = 1.
-         lives := alive
-                    ifTrue: [(n = 2) or: [n = 3]]
-                    ifFalse: [n = 3].
-         lives ifTrue: [next at: (r - 1) * cols + c put: 1]]].
-     cells := next.
-     ^ self!
-
-   stepN: n
-     n timesRepeat: [self step].
-     ^ self! !
-
-   !Life methodsFor: 'measure'!
-   livingCount
-     | sum |
-     sum := 0.
-     1 to: rows * cols do: [:i | (cells at: i) = 1 ifTrue: [sum := sum + 1]].
-     ^ sum! !")
-
-(smalltalk-load life-source)
-
-(st-test "Life class registered" (st-class-exists? "Life") true)
-
-;; Block (still life): four cells in a 2x2 stay forever after 1 step.
-;; The bigger patterns are correct but the spec interpreter is too slow
-;; for many-step verification — the `.st` file is ready for the JIT.
-(st-test "block (still life) survives 1 step"
-  (evp
-    "| g |
-     g := Life new rows: 5 cols: 5.
-     g at: 2 at: 2 put: 1.
-     g at: 2 at: 3 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 2 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 3 put: 1.
-     g step.
-     ^ g livingCount")
-  4)
-
-;; Blinker (period 2): horizontal row of 3 → vertical column.
-(st-test "blinker after 1 step is vertical"
-  (evp
-    "| g |
-     g := Life new rows: 5 cols: 5.
-     g at: 3 at: 2 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 3 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 4 put: 1.
-     g step.
-     ^ {(g at: 2 at: 3). (g at: 3 at: 3). (g at: 4 at: 3). (g at: 3 at: 2). (g at: 3 at: 4)}")
-  ;; (2,3) (3,3) (4,3) on; (3,2) (3,4) off
-  (list 1 1 1 0 0))
-
-;; Glider initial setup — 5 living cells, no step.
-(st-test "glider has 5 living cells initially"
-  (evp
-    "| g |
-     g := Life new rows: 8 cols: 8.
-     g at: 1 at: 2 put: 1.
-     g at: 2 at: 3 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 1 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 2 put: 1.
-     g at: 3 at: 3 put: 1.
-     ^ g livingCount")
-  5)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/eight-queens.st

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-"Eight-queens — classic backtracking search. Counts the number of
- distinct placements of 8 queens on an 8x8 board with no two attacking.
- Expected count: 92."
-
-Object subclass: #EightQueens
-  instanceVariableNames: 'columns count size'!
-
-!EightQueens methodsFor: 'init'!
-init
-  size := 8.
-  columns := Array new: size.
-  count := 0.
-  ^ self!
-
-size: n
-  size := n.
-  columns := Array new: n.
-  count := 0.
-  ^ self! !
-
-!EightQueens methodsFor: 'access'!
-count ^ count!
-
-size ^ size! !
-
-!EightQueens methodsFor: 'solve'!
-solve
-  self placeRow: 1.
-  ^ count!
-
-placeRow: row
-  row > size ifTrue: [count := count + 1. ^ self].
-  1 to: size do: [:col |
-    (self isSafe: col atRow: row) ifTrue: [
-      columns at: row put: col.
-      self placeRow: row + 1]]!
-
-isSafe: col atRow: row
-  | r prevCol delta |
-  r := 1.
-  [r < row] whileTrue: [
-    prevCol := columns at: r.
-    prevCol = col ifTrue: [^ false].
-    delta := col - prevCol.
-    delta abs = (row - r) ifTrue: [^ false].
-    r := r + 1].
-  ^ true! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/fibonacci.st

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-"Fibonacci — recursive and array-memoised. Classic-corpus program for
- the Smalltalk-on-SX runtime."
-
-Object subclass: #Fibonacci
-  instanceVariableNames: 'memo'!
-
-!Fibonacci methodsFor: 'init'!
-init memo := Array new: 100. ^ self! !
-
-!Fibonacci methodsFor: 'compute'!
-fib: n
-  n < 2 ifTrue: [^ n].
-  ^ (self fib: n - 1) + (self fib: n - 2)!
-
-memoFib: n
-  | cached |
-  cached := memo at: n + 1.
-  cached notNil ifTrue: [^ cached].
-  cached := n < 2
-              ifTrue: [n]
-              ifFalse: [(self memoFib: n - 1) + (self memoFib: n - 2)].
-  memo at: n + 1 put: cached.
-  ^ cached! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/life.st

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-"Conway's Game of Life — 2D grid stepped by the standard rules:
-   live with 2 or 3 neighbours stays alive; dead with exactly 3 becomes alive.
- Classic-corpus program for the Smalltalk-on-SX runtime. The canonical
- 'glider gun' demo (~36 cells, period-30 emission) is correct but too slow
- to verify on the spec interpreter without JIT — block, blinker, glider
- cover the rule arithmetic and edge handling."
-
-Object subclass: #Life
-  instanceVariableNames: 'rows cols cells'!
-
-!Life methodsFor: 'init'!
-rows: r cols: c
-  rows := r. cols := c.
-  cells := Array new: r * c.
-  1 to: r * c do: [:i | cells at: i put: 0].
-  ^ self! !
-
-!Life methodsFor: 'access'!
-rows ^ rows!
-cols ^ cols!
-
-at: r at: c
-  ((r < 1) or: [r > rows]) ifTrue: [^ 0].
-  ((c < 1) or: [c > cols]) ifTrue: [^ 0].
-  ^ cells at: (r - 1) * cols + c!
-
-at: r at: c put: v
-  cells at: (r - 1) * cols + c put: v.
-  ^ v! !
-
-!Life methodsFor: 'step'!
-neighbors: r at: c
-  | sum |
-  sum := 0.
-  -1 to: 1 do: [:dr |
-    -1 to: 1 do: [:dc |
-      ((dr = 0) and: [dc = 0]) ifFalse: [
-        sum := sum + (self at: r + dr at: c + dc)]]].
-  ^ sum!
-
-step
-  | next |
-  next := Array new: rows * cols.
-  1 to: rows * cols do: [:i | next at: i put: 0].
-  1 to: rows do: [:r |
-    1 to: cols do: [:c |
-      | n alive lives |
-      n := self neighbors: r at: c.
-      alive := (self at: r at: c) = 1.
-      lives := alive
-                 ifTrue: [(n = 2) or: [n = 3]]
-                 ifFalse: [n = 3].
-      lives ifTrue: [next at: (r - 1) * cols + c put: 1]]].
-  cells := next.
-  ^ self!
-
-stepN: n
-  n timesRepeat: [self step].
-  ^ self! !
-
-!Life methodsFor: 'measure'!
-livingCount
-  | sum |
-  sum := 0.
-  1 to: rows * cols do: [:i | (cells at: i) = 1 ifTrue: [sum := sum + 1]].
-  ^ sum! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/mandelbrot.st

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-"Mandelbrot — escape-time iteration of z := z² + c starting at z₀ = 0.
- Returns the number of iterations before |z|² exceeds 4, capped at
- maxIter. Classic-corpus program for the Smalltalk-on-SX runtime."
-
-Object subclass: #Mandelbrot
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!Mandelbrot methodsFor: 'iteration'!
-escapeAt: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter
-  | zx zy zx2 zy2 i |
-  zx := 0. zy := 0.
-  zx2 := 0. zy2 := 0.
-  i := 0.
-  [(zx2 + zy2 < 4) and: [i < maxIter]] whileTrue: [
-    zy := (zx * zy * 2) + cy.
-    zx := zx2 - zy2 + cx.
-    zx2 := zx * zx.
-    zy2 := zy * zy.
-    i := i + 1].
-  ^ i!
-
-inside: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter
-  ^ (self escapeAt: cx and: cy maxIter: maxIter) >= maxIter! !
-
-!Mandelbrot methodsFor: 'grid'!
-countInsideRangeX: x0 to: x1 stepX: dx rangeY: y0 to: y1 stepY: dy maxIter: maxIter
-  | x y count |
-  count := 0.
-  y := y0.
-  [y <= y1] whileTrue: [
-    x := x0.
-    [x <= x1] whileTrue: [
-      (self inside: x and: y maxIter: maxIter) ifTrue: [count := count + 1].
-      x := x + dx].
-    y := y + dy].
-  ^ count! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/quicksort.st

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-"Quicksort — Lomuto partition. Sorts an Array in place. Classic-corpus
- program for the Smalltalk-on-SX runtime."
-
-Object subclass: #Quicksort
-  instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-!Quicksort methodsFor: 'sort'!
-sort: arr ^ self sort: arr from: 1 to: arr size!
-
-sort: arr from: low to: high
-  | p |
-  low < high ifTrue: [
-    p := self partition: arr from: low to: high.
-    self sort: arr from: low to: p - 1.
-    self sort: arr from: p + 1 to: high].
-  ^ arr!
-
-partition: arr from: low to: high
-  | pivot i tmp |
-  pivot := arr at: high.
-  i := low - 1.
-  low to: high - 1 do: [:j |
-    (arr at: j) <= pivot ifTrue: [
-      i := i + 1.
-      tmp := arr at: i.
-      arr at: i put: (arr at: j).
-      arr at: j put: tmp]].
-  tmp := arr at: i + 1.
-  arr at: i + 1 put: (arr at: high).
-  arr at: high put: tmp.
-  ^ i + 1! !

lib/smalltalk/tests/reflection.sx

@@ -1,304 +0,0 @@
-;; Reflection accessors: Object>>class, class>>name, class>>superclass,
-;; class>>methodDict, class>>selectors. Phase 4 starting point.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Object>>class on native receivers ──
-(st-test "42 class name"        (ev "42 class name")     "SmallInteger")
-(st-test "3.14 class name"      (ev "3.14 class name")   "Float")
-(st-test "'hi' class name"      (ev "'hi' class name")   "String")
-(st-test "#foo class name"      (ev "#foo class name")   "Symbol")
-(st-test "true class name"      (ev "true class name")   "True")
-(st-test "false class name"     (ev "false class name")  "False")
-(st-test "nil class name"       (ev "nil class name")    "UndefinedObject")
-(st-test "$a class name"        (ev "$a class name")     "String")
-(st-test "#(1 2 3) class name"  (ev "#(1 2 3) class name") "Array")
-(st-test "[42] class name"      (ev "[42] class name")   "BlockClosure")
-
-;; ── 2. Object>>class on user instances ──
-(st-class-define! "Cat" "Object" (list "name"))
-(st-test "user instance class name"
-  (evp "^ Cat new class name") "Cat")
-(st-test "user instance class superclass name"
-  (evp "^ Cat new class superclass name") "Object")
-
-;; ── 3. class>>name / class>>superclass ──
-(st-test "class>>name on Object" (ev "Object name") "Object")
-(st-test "class>>superclass on Object" (ev "Object superclass") nil)
-(st-test "class>>superclass on Symbol"
-  (ev "Symbol superclass name") "String")
-(st-test "class>>superclass on String"
-  (ev "String superclass name") "ArrayedCollection")
-
-;; ── 4. class>>class returns Metaclass ──
-(st-test "Cat class is Metaclass"
-  (ev "Cat class name") "Metaclass")
-
-;; ── 5. class>>methodDict ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Cat" "miaow" (st-parse-method "miaow ^ #miaow"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Cat" "purr"  (st-parse-method "purr ^ #purr"))
-
-(st-test
-  "methodDict has expected keys"
-  (sort (keys (ev "Cat methodDict")))
-  (sort (list "miaow" "purr")))
-
-(st-test
-  "methodDict size after two adds"
-  (len (keys (ev "Cat methodDict")))
-  2)
-
-;; ── 6. class>>selectors ──
-(st-test
-  "selectors returns Array of symbols"
-  (sort (map (fn (s) (str s)) (ev "Cat selectors")))
-  (sort (list "miaow" "purr")))
-
-;; ── 7. class>>instanceVariableNames ──
-(st-test "instance variable names"
-  (ev "Cat instanceVariableNames") (list "name"))
-
-(st-class-define! "Kitten" "Cat" (list "age"))
-(st-test "subclass own ivars"
-  (ev "Kitten instanceVariableNames") (list "age"))
-(st-test "subclass allInstVarNames includes inherited"
-  (ev "Kitten allInstVarNames") (list "name" "age"))
-
-;; ── 8. methodDict reflects new methods ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Cat" "scratch" (st-parse-method "scratch ^ #scratch"))
-(st-test "methodDict updated after add"
-  (len (keys (ev "Cat methodDict"))) 3)
-
-;; ── 9. classMethodDict / classSelectors ──
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Cat" "named:"
-  (st-parse-method "named: aName ^ self new"))
-(st-test "classSelectors"
-  (map (fn (s) (str s)) (ev "Cat classSelectors")) (list "named:"))
-
-;; ── 10. Method records are usable values ──
-(st-test "methodDict at: returns method record dict"
-  (dict? (get (ev "Cat methodDict") "miaow")) true)
-
-;; ── 11. Object>>perform: ──
-(st-test "perform: a unary selector"
-  (str (evp "^ Cat new perform: #miaow"))
-  "miaow")
-
-(st-test "perform: works on native receiver"
-  (ev "42 perform: #printString")
-  "42")
-
-(st-test "perform: with no method falls back to DNU"
-  ;; With no Object DNU defined here, perform: a missing selector raises.
-  ;; Wrap in guard to catch.
-  (let ((caught false))
-    (begin
-      (guard (c (true (set! caught true)))
-        (evp "^ Cat new perform: #nonexistent"))
-      caught))
-  true)
-
-;; ── 12. Object>>perform:with: ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Cat" "say:"
-  (st-parse-method "say: aMsg ^ aMsg"))
-
-(st-test "perform:with: passes arg through"
-  (evp "^ Cat new perform: #say: with: 'hi'") "hi")
-
-(st-test "perform:with: on native"
-  (ev "10 perform: #+ with: 5") 15)
-
-;; ── 13. Object>>perform:with:with: (multi-arg form) ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Cat" "describe:and:"
-  (st-parse-method "describe: a and: b ^ a , b"))
-
-(st-test "perform:with:with: keyword selector"
-  (evp "^ Cat new perform: #describe:and: with: 'foo' with: 'bar'")
-  "foobar")
-
-;; ── 14. Object>>perform:withArguments: ──
-(st-test "perform:withArguments: empty array"
-  (str (evp "^ Cat new perform: #miaow withArguments: #()"))
-  "miaow")
-
-(st-test "perform:withArguments: 1 element"
-  (evp "^ Cat new perform: #say: withArguments: #('hello')")
-  "hello")
-
-(st-test "perform:withArguments: 2 elements"
-  (evp "^ Cat new perform: #describe:and: withArguments: #('a' 'b')")
-  "ab")
-
-(st-test "perform:withArguments: on native receiver"
-  (ev "20 perform: #+ withArguments: #(5)") 25)
-
-;; perform: routes through ordinary dispatch, so super, DNU, primitives
-;; all still apply naturally. No special test for that — it's free.
-
-;; ── 15. isKindOf: walks the class chain ──
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: SmallInteger"  (ev "42 isKindOf: SmallInteger") true)
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: Integer"        (ev "42 isKindOf: Integer")      true)
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: Number"         (ev "42 isKindOf: Number")       true)
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: Magnitude"      (ev "42 isKindOf: Magnitude")    true)
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: Object"         (ev "42 isKindOf: Object")       true)
-(st-test "42 isKindOf: String"         (ev "42 isKindOf: String")       false)
-(st-test "3.14 isKindOf: Float"        (ev "3.14 isKindOf: Float")      true)
-(st-test "3.14 isKindOf: Number"       (ev "3.14 isKindOf: Number")     true)
-
-(st-test "'hi' isKindOf: String"        (ev "'hi' isKindOf: String")     true)
-(st-test "'hi' isKindOf: ArrayedCollection"
-  (ev "'hi' isKindOf: ArrayedCollection") true)
-(st-test "true isKindOf: Boolean"       (ev "true isKindOf: Boolean")    true)
-(st-test "nil isKindOf: UndefinedObject"
-  (ev "nil isKindOf: UndefinedObject") true)
-
-;; User-class chain.
-(st-test "Cat new isKindOf: Cat"     (evp "^ Cat new isKindOf: Cat")    true)
-(st-test "Cat new isKindOf: Object"  (evp "^ Cat new isKindOf: Object") true)
-(st-test "Cat new isKindOf: Boolean"
-  (evp "^ Cat new isKindOf: Boolean") false)
-(st-test "Kitten new isKindOf: Cat"
-  (evp "^ Kitten new isKindOf: Cat") true)
-
-;; ── 16. isMemberOf: requires exact class match ──
-(st-test "42 isMemberOf: SmallInteger" (ev "42 isMemberOf: SmallInteger") true)
-(st-test "42 isMemberOf: Integer"      (ev "42 isMemberOf: Integer")      false)
-(st-test "42 isMemberOf: Number"       (ev "42 isMemberOf: Number")       false)
-(st-test "Cat new isMemberOf: Cat"
-  (evp "^ Cat new isMemberOf: Cat") true)
-(st-test "Cat new isMemberOf: Kitten"
-  (evp "^ Cat new isMemberOf: Kitten") false)
-
-;; ── 17. respondsTo: — user method dictionary search ──
-(st-test "Cat respondsTo: #miaow"
-  (evp "^ Cat new respondsTo: #miaow") true)
-(st-test "Cat respondsTo: inherited (only own/super in dict)"
-  (evp "^ Kitten new respondsTo: #miaow") true)
-(st-test "Cat respondsTo: missing"
-  (evp "^ Cat new respondsTo: #noSuchSelector") false)
-(st-test "respondsTo: on class-ref searches class side"
-  (evp "^ Cat respondsTo: #named:") true)
-
-;; Non-symbol arg coerces via str — also accepts strings.
-(st-test "respondsTo: with string arg"
-  (evp "^ Cat new respondsTo: 'miaow'") true)
-
-;; ── 18. Behavior>>compile: — runtime method addition ──
-(st-test "compile: a unary method"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat compile: 'whisker ^ 99'")
-    (evp "^ Cat new whisker"))
-  99)
-
-(st-test "compile: returns the selector as a symbol"
-  (str (evp "^ Cat compile: 'twitch ^ #twitch'"))
-  "twitch")
-
-(st-test "compile: a keyword method"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat compile: 'doubled: x ^ x * 2'")
-    (evp "^ Cat new doubled: 21"))
-  42)
-
-(st-test "compile: a method with temps and blocks"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat compile: 'sumTo: n | s | s := 0. 1 to: n do: [:i | s := s + i]. ^ s'")
-    (evp "^ Cat new sumTo: 10"))
-  55)
-
-(st-test "recompile overrides existing method"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat compile: 'miaow ^ #ahem'")
-    (str (evp "^ Cat new miaow")))
-  "ahem")
-
-;; methodDict reflects the new method.
-(st-test "compile: registers in methodDict"
-  (has-key? (ev "Cat methodDict") "whisker") true)
-
-;; respondsTo: notices the new method.
-(st-test "respondsTo: sees compiled method"
-  (evp "^ Cat new respondsTo: #whisker") true)
-
-;; Behavior>>removeSelector: takes a method back out.
-(st-test "removeSelector: drops the method"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat removeSelector: #whisker")
-    (evp "^ Cat new respondsTo: #whisker"))
-  false)
-
-;; compile:classified: ignores the extra arg.
-(st-test "compile:classified: works"
-  (begin
-    (evp "Cat compile: 'taggedMethod ^ #yes' classified: 'demo'")
-    (str (evp "^ Cat new taggedMethod")))
-  "yes")
-
-;; ── 19. Object>>becomeForward: ──
-(st-class-define! "Box" "Object" (list "value"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Box" "value"  (st-parse-method "value ^ value"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Box" "value:" (st-parse-method "value: v value := v. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Box" "kind"   (st-parse-method "kind ^ #box"))
-
-(st-class-define! "Crate" "Object" (list "value"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Crate" "value"  (st-parse-method "value ^ value"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Crate" "value:" (st-parse-method "value: v value := v. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Crate" "kind"   (st-parse-method "kind ^ #crate"))
-
-(st-test "before becomeForward: instance reports its class"
-  (str (evp "^ (Box new value: 1) class name"))
-  "Box")
-
-(st-test "becomeForward: changes the receiver's class"
-  (evp
-    "| a b |
-     a := Box new value: 1.
-     b := Crate new value: 99.
-     a becomeForward: b.
-     ^ a class name")
-  "Crate")
-
-(st-test "becomeForward: routes future sends through new class"
-  (evp
-    "| a b |
-     a := Box new value: 1.
-     b := Crate new value: 99.
-     a becomeForward: b.
-     ^ a kind")
-  (make-symbol "crate"))
-
-(st-test "becomeForward: takes target's ivars"
-  (evp
-    "| a b |
-     a := Box new value: 1.
-     b := Crate new value: 99.
-     a becomeForward: b.
-     ^ a value")
-  99)
-
-(st-test "becomeForward: leaves the *target* instance unchanged"
-  (evp
-    "| a b |
-     a := Box new value: 1.
-     b := Crate new value: 99.
-     a becomeForward: b.
-     ^ b kind")
-  (make-symbol "crate"))
-
-(st-test "every reference to the receiver sees the new identity"
-  (evp
-    "| a alias b |
-     a := Box new value: 1.
-     alias := a.
-     b := Crate new value: 99.
-     a becomeForward: b.
-     ^ alias kind")
-  (make-symbol "crate"))
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/runtime.sx

@@ -1,255 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk runtime tests — class table, type→class mapping, instances.
-;;
-;; Reuses helpers (st-test, st-deep=?) from tokenize.sx. Counters reset
-;; here so this file's summary covers runtime tests only.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-;; Fresh hierarchy for every test file.
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-
-;; ── 1. Bootstrap installed expected classes ──
-(st-test "Object exists" (st-class-exists? "Object") true)
-(st-test "Behavior exists" (st-class-exists? "Behavior") true)
-(st-test "Metaclass exists" (st-class-exists? "Metaclass") true)
-(st-test "True/False/UndefinedObject"
-  (and
-    (st-class-exists? "True")
-    (st-class-exists? "False")
-    (st-class-exists? "UndefinedObject"))
-  true)
-(st-test "SmallInteger / Float / Symbol exist"
-  (and
-    (st-class-exists? "SmallInteger")
-    (st-class-exists? "Float")
-    (st-class-exists? "Symbol"))
-  true)
-(st-test "BlockClosure exists" (st-class-exists? "BlockClosure") true)
-
-;; ── 2. Superclass chain ──
-(st-test "Object has no superclass" (st-class-superclass "Object") nil)
-(st-test "Behavior super = Object" (st-class-superclass "Behavior") "Object")
-(st-test "True super = Boolean" (st-class-superclass "True") "Boolean")
-(st-test "Symbol super = String" (st-class-superclass "Symbol") "String")
-(st-test
-  "String chain"
-  (st-class-chain "String")
-  (list "String" "ArrayedCollection" "SequenceableCollection" "Collection" "Object"))
-(st-test
-  "SmallInteger chain"
-  (st-class-chain "SmallInteger")
-  (list "SmallInteger" "Integer" "Number" "Magnitude" "Object"))
-
-;; ── 3. inherits-from? ──
-(st-test "True inherits from Boolean" (st-class-inherits-from? "True" "Boolean") true)
-(st-test "True inherits from Object" (st-class-inherits-from? "True" "Object") true)
-(st-test "True inherits from True" (st-class-inherits-from? "True" "True") true)
-(st-test
-  "True does not inherit from Number"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "True" "Number")
-  false)
-(st-test
-  "Object does not inherit from Number"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "Object" "Number")
-  false)
-
-;; ── 4. type→class mapping ──
-(st-test "class-of nil" (st-class-of nil) "UndefinedObject")
-(st-test "class-of true" (st-class-of true) "True")
-(st-test "class-of false" (st-class-of false) "False")
-(st-test "class-of int" (st-class-of 42) "SmallInteger")
-(st-test "class-of zero" (st-class-of 0) "SmallInteger")
-(st-test "class-of negative int" (st-class-of -3) "SmallInteger")
-(st-test "class-of float" (st-class-of 3.14) "Float")
-(st-test "class-of string" (st-class-of "hi") "String")
-(st-test "class-of symbol" (st-class-of (quote foo)) "Symbol")
-(st-test "class-of list" (st-class-of (list 1 2)) "Array")
-(st-test "class-of empty list" (st-class-of (list)) "Array")
-(st-test "class-of lambda" (st-class-of (fn (x) x)) "BlockClosure")
-(st-test "class-of dict" (st-class-of {:a 1}) "Dictionary")
-
-;; ── 5. User class definition ──
-(st-class-define! "Account" "Object" (list "balance" "owner"))
-(st-class-define! "SavingsAccount" "Account" (list "rate"))
-
-(st-test "Account exists" (st-class-exists? "Account") true)
-(st-test "Account super = Object" (st-class-superclass "Account") "Object")
-(st-test
-  "SavingsAccount chain"
-  (st-class-chain "SavingsAccount")
-  (list "SavingsAccount" "Account" "Object"))
-(st-test
-  "SavingsAccount own ivars"
-  (get (st-class-get "SavingsAccount") :ivars)
-  (list "rate"))
-(st-test
-  "SavingsAccount inherited+own ivars"
-  (st-class-all-ivars "SavingsAccount")
-  (list "balance" "owner" "rate"))
-
-;; ── 6. Instance construction ──
-(define a1 (st-make-instance "Account"))
-(st-test "instance is st-instance" (st-instance? a1) true)
-(st-test "instance class" (get a1 :class) "Account")
-(st-test "instance ivars start nil" (st-iv-get a1 "balance") nil)
-(st-test
-  "instance has all expected ivars"
-  (sort (keys (get a1 :ivars)))
-  (sort (list "balance" "owner")))
-(define a2 (st-iv-set! a1 "balance" 100))
-(st-test "iv-set! returns updated copy" (st-iv-get a2 "balance") 100)
-(st-test "iv-set! does not mutate original" (st-iv-get a1 "balance") nil)
-(st-test "class-of instance" (st-class-of a1) "Account")
-
-(define s1 (st-make-instance "SavingsAccount"))
-(st-test
-  "subclass instance has all inherited ivars"
-  (sort (keys (get s1 :ivars)))
-  (sort (list "balance" "owner" "rate")))
-
-;; ── 7. Method install + lookup ──
-(st-class-add-method!
-  "Account"
-  "balance"
-  (st-parse-method "balance ^ balance"))
-(st-class-add-method!
-  "Account"
-  "deposit:"
-  (st-parse-method "deposit: amount balance := balance + amount. ^ self"))
-
-(st-test
-  "method registered"
-  (has-key? (get (st-class-get "Account") :methods) "balance")
-  true)
-
-(st-test
-  "method lookup direct"
-  (= (st-method-lookup "Account" "balance" false) nil)
-  false)
-
-(st-test
-  "method lookup walks superclass"
-  (= (st-method-lookup "SavingsAccount" "deposit:" false) nil)
-  false)
-
-(st-test
-  "method lookup unknown selector"
-  (st-method-lookup "Account" "frobnicate" false)
-  nil)
-
-(st-test
-  "method lookup records defining class"
-  (get (st-method-lookup "SavingsAccount" "balance" false) :defining-class)
-  "Account")
-
-;; SavingsAccount overrides deposit:
-(st-class-add-method!
-  "SavingsAccount"
-  "deposit:"
-  (st-parse-method "deposit: amount ^ super deposit: amount + 1"))
-
-(st-test
-  "subclass override picked first"
-  (get (st-method-lookup "SavingsAccount" "deposit:" false) :defining-class)
-  "SavingsAccount")
-
-(st-test
-  "Account still finds its own deposit:"
-  (get (st-method-lookup "Account" "deposit:" false) :defining-class)
-  "Account")
-
-;; ── 8. Class-side methods ──
-(st-class-add-class-method!
-  "Account"
-  "new"
-  (st-parse-method "new ^ super new"))
-(st-test
-  "class-side lookup"
-  (= (st-method-lookup "Account" "new" true) nil)
-  false)
-(st-test
-  "instance-side does not find class method"
-  (st-method-lookup "Account" "new" false)
-  nil)
-
-;; ── 9. Re-bootstrap resets table ──
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(st-test "after re-bootstrap Account gone" (st-class-exists? "Account") false)
-(st-test "after re-bootstrap Object stays" (st-class-exists? "Object") true)
-
-;; ── 10. Method-lookup cache ──
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(st-class-define! "Foo" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-define! "Bar" "Foo" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Foo" "greet" (st-parse-method "greet ^ 1"))
-
-;; Bootstrap clears cache; record stats from now.
-(st-method-cache-reset-stats!)
-
-;; First lookup is a miss; second is a hit.
-(st-method-lookup "Bar" "greet" false)
-(st-test
-  "first lookup recorded as miss"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :misses)
-  1)
-(st-test
-  "first lookup recorded as hit count zero"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :hits)
-  0)
-
-(st-method-lookup "Bar" "greet" false)
-(st-test
-  "second lookup hits cache"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :hits)
-  1)
-
-;; Misses are also cached as :not-found.
-(st-method-lookup "Bar" "frobnicate" false)
-(st-method-lookup "Bar" "frobnicate" false)
-(st-test
-  "negative-result caches"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :hits)
-  2)
-
-;; Adding a new method invalidates the cache.
-(st-class-add-method! "Bar" "greet" (st-parse-method "greet ^ 2"))
-(st-test
-  "cache cleared on method add"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :size)
-  0)
-(st-test
-  "after invalidation lookup picks up override"
-  (get (st-method-lookup "Bar" "greet" false) :defining-class)
-  "Bar")
-
-;; Removing a method also invalidates and exposes the inherited one.
-(st-class-remove-method! "Bar" "greet")
-(st-test
-  "after remove lookup falls through to Foo"
-  (get (st-method-lookup "Bar" "greet" false) :defining-class)
-  "Foo")
-
-;; Cache survives across unrelated class-table mutations? No — define! clears.
-(st-method-lookup "Foo" "greet" false)  ; warm cache
-(st-class-define! "Baz" "Object" (list))
-(st-test
-  "class-define clears cache"
-  (get (st-method-cache-stats) :size)
-  0)
-
-;; Class-side and instance-side cache entries are separate keys.
-(st-class-add-class-method! "Foo" "make" (st-parse-method "make ^ self new"))
-(st-method-lookup "Foo" "make" true)
-(st-method-lookup "Foo" "make" false)
-(st-test
-  "class-side hit found, instance-side stored as not-found"
-  (= (st-method-lookup "Foo" "make" true) nil)
-  false)
-(st-test
-  "instance-side same selector returns nil"
-  (st-method-lookup "Foo" "make" false)
-  nil)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/streams.sx

@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-;; Stream hierarchy tests — ReadStream / WriteStream / ReadWriteStream
-;; built on a `collection` + `position` pair. Reads use Smalltalk's
-;; 1-indexed `at:`; writes use the collection's `add:`.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Class hierarchy ──
-(st-test "ReadStream < PositionableStream"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "ReadStream" "PositionableStream") true)
-(st-test "WriteStream < PositionableStream"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "WriteStream" "PositionableStream") true)
-(st-test "ReadWriteStream < WriteStream"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "ReadWriteStream" "WriteStream") true)
-
-;; ── 2. ReadStream basics ──
-(st-test "ReadStream next" (evp "^ (ReadStream on: #(1 2 3)) next") 1)
-
-(st-test "ReadStream sequential reads"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(10 20 30).
-     ^ {s next. s next. s next}")
-  (list 10 20 30))
-
-(st-test "ReadStream atEnd"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1 2).
-     s next. s next.
-     ^ s atEnd")
-  true)
-
-(st-test "ReadStream next past end returns nil"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1).
-     s next.
-     ^ s next")
-  nil)
-
-(st-test "ReadStream peek doesn't advance"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(7 8 9).
-     ^ {s peek. s peek. s next}")
-  (list 7 7 7))
-
-(st-test "ReadStream position"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1 2 3 4).
-     s next. s next.
-     ^ s position")
-  2)
-
-(st-test "ReadStream reset goes back to start"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1 2 3).
-     s next. s next. s next.
-     s reset.
-     ^ s next")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "ReadStream upToEnd"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1 2 3 4 5).
-     s next. s next.
-     ^ s upToEnd")
-  (list 3 4 5))
-
-(st-test "ReadStream next: takes up to n"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(10 20 30 40 50).
-     ^ s next: 3")
-  (list 10 20 30))
-
-(st-test "ReadStream skip:"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: #(1 2 3 4 5).
-     s skip: 2.
-     ^ s next")
-  3)
-
-;; ── 3. WriteStream basics ──
-(st-test "WriteStream nextPut: + contents"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     s nextPut: 10.
-     s nextPut: 20.
-     s nextPut: 30.
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list 10 20 30))
-
-(st-test "WriteStream nextPutAll:"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     s nextPutAll: #(1 2 3).
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list 1 2 3))
-
-(st-test "WriteStream nextPut: returns the value"
-  (evp "^ (WriteStream on: (Array new: 0)) nextPut: 42") 42)
-
-(st-test "WriteStream position tracks writes"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     s nextPut: #a. s nextPut: #b.
-     ^ s position")
-  2)
-
-;; ── 4. WriteStream with: pre-fills ──
-(st-test "WriteStream with: starts at end"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := WriteStream with: #(1 2 3).
-     s nextPut: 99.
-     ^ s contents")
-  (list 1 2 3 99))
-
-;; ── 5. ReadStream on:collection works on String at: ──
-(st-test "ReadStream on String reads chars"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: 'abc'.
-     ^ {s next. s next. s next}")
-  (list "a" "b" "c"))
-
-(st-test "ReadStream atEnd on String"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadStream on: 'ab'.
-     s next. s next.
-     ^ s atEnd")
-  true)
-
-;; ── 6. ReadWriteStream ──
-(st-test "ReadWriteStream read after writes"
-  (evp
-    "| s |
-     s := ReadWriteStream on: (Array new: 0).
-     s nextPut: 1. s nextPut: 2. s nextPut: 3.
-     s reset.
-     ^ {s next. s next. s next}")
-  (list 1 2 3))
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/sunit.sx

@@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
-;; SUnit port tests. Loads `lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx` (which itself calls
-;; smalltalk-load to install TestCase/TestSuite/TestResult/TestFailure)
-;; and exercises the framework on small Smalltalk-defined cases.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-;; test.sh loads lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx for us BEFORE this file runs
-;; (nested SX loads do not propagate top-level forms reliably, so the
-;; bootstrap chain is concentrated in test.sh). The SUnit classes are
-;; already present in the class table at this point.
-
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Classes installed ──
-(st-test "TestCase exists"      (st-class-exists? "TestCase")    true)
-(st-test "TestSuite exists"     (st-class-exists? "TestSuite")   true)
-(st-test "TestResult exists"    (st-class-exists? "TestResult")  true)
-(st-test "TestFailure < Error"
-  (st-class-inherits-from? "TestFailure" "Error") true)
-
-;; ── 2. A subclass with one passing test runs cleanly ──
-(smalltalk-load
-  "TestCase subclass: #PassingCase
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !PassingCase methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testOnePlusOne self assert: 1 + 1 = 2! !")
-
-(st-test "passing test runs and counts as pass"
-  (evp
-    "| suite r |
-     suite := PassingCase suiteForAll: #(#testOnePlusOne).
-     r := suite run.
-     ^ r passCount")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "passing test has no failures"
-  (evp
-    "| suite r |
-     suite := PassingCase suiteForAll: #(#testOnePlusOne).
-     r := suite run.
-     ^ r failureCount")
-  0)
-
-;; ── 3. A subclass with a failing assert: increments failures ──
-(smalltalk-load
-  "TestCase subclass: #FailingCase
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !FailingCase methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testFalse self assert: false!
-   testEquals self assert: 1 + 1 equals: 3! !")
-
-(st-test "assert: false bumps failureCount"
-  (evp
-    "| suite r |
-     suite := FailingCase suiteForAll: #(#testFalse).
-     r := suite run.
-     ^ r failureCount")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "assert:equals: with mismatch fails"
-  (evp
-    "| suite r |
-     suite := FailingCase suiteForAll: #(#testEquals).
-     r := suite run.
-     ^ r failureCount")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "failure messageText captured"
-  (evp
-    "| suite r rec |
-     suite := FailingCase suiteForAll: #(#testEquals).
-     r := suite run.
-     rec := r failures at: 1.
-     ^ rec at: 2")
-  "expected 3 but got 2")
-
-;; ── 4. Mixed pass/fail counts add up ──
-(smalltalk-load
-  "TestCase subclass: #MixedCase
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !MixedCase methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testGood self assert: true!
-   testBad self assert: false!
-   testAlsoGood self assert: 2 > 1! !")
-
-(st-test "mixed suite — totalCount"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testBad #testAlsoGood).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r totalCount")
-  3)
-
-(st-test "mixed suite — passCount"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testBad #testAlsoGood).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r passCount")
-  2)
-
-(st-test "mixed suite — failureCount"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testBad #testAlsoGood).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r failureCount")
-  1)
-
-(st-test "allPassed false on mix"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testBad #testAlsoGood).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r allPassed")
-  false)
-
-(st-test "allPassed true with only passes"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testAlsoGood).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r allPassed")
-  true)
-
-;; ── 5. setUp / tearDown ──
-(smalltalk-load
-  "TestCase subclass: #FixtureCase
-     instanceVariableNames: 'value'!
-
-   !FixtureCase methodsFor: 'fixture'!
-   setUp value := 42. ^ self!
-   tearDown ^ self! !
-
-   !FixtureCase methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testValueIs42 self assert: value = 42! !")
-
-(st-test "setUp ran before test"
-  (evp
-    "| s r |
-     s := FixtureCase suiteForAll: #(#testValueIs42).
-     r := s run.
-     ^ r passCount")
-  1)
-
-;; ── 6. should:raise: and shouldnt:raise: ──
-(smalltalk-load
-  "TestCase subclass: #RaiseCase
-     instanceVariableNames: ''!
-
-   !RaiseCase methodsFor: 'tests'!
-   testShouldRaise
-     self should: [Error signal: 'boom'] raise: Error!
-
-   testShouldRaiseFails
-     self should: [42] raise: Error!
-
-   testShouldntRaise
-     self shouldnt: [42] raise: Error! !")
-
-(st-test "should:raise: catches matching"
-  (evp
-    "| r |
-     r := (RaiseCase suiteForAll: #(#testShouldRaise)) run.
-     ^ r passCount") 1)
-
-(st-test "should:raise: fails when no exception"
-  (evp
-    "| r |
-     r := (RaiseCase suiteForAll: #(#testShouldRaiseFails)) run.
-     ^ r failureCount") 1)
-
-(st-test "shouldnt:raise: passes when nothing thrown"
-  (evp
-    "| r |
-     r := (RaiseCase suiteForAll: #(#testShouldntRaise)) run.
-     ^ r passCount") 1)
-
-;; ── 7. summary string uses format: ──
-(st-test "summary contains pass count"
-  (let
-    ((s (evp
-          "| s r |
-           s := MixedCase suiteForAll: #(#testGood #testBad).
-           r := s run.
-           ^ r summary")))
-    (cond
-      ((not (string? s)) false)
-      (else (> (len s) 0))))
-  true)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/super.sx

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-;; super-send tests.
-;;
-;; super looks up methods starting at the *defining class*'s superclass —
-;; not the receiver's class. This means an inherited method that uses
-;; `super` always reaches the same parent regardless of where in the
-;; subclass chain the receiver actually sits.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. Basic super: subclass override calls parent ──
-(st-class-define! "Animal" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Animal" "speak"
-  (st-parse-method "speak ^ #generic"))
-
-(st-class-define! "Dog" "Animal" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Dog" "speak"
-  (st-parse-method "speak ^ super speak"))
-
-(st-test
-  "super reaches parent's speak"
-  (str (evp "^ Dog new speak"))
-  "generic")
-
-(st-class-add-method! "Dog" "loud"
-  (st-parse-method "loud ^ super speak , #'!' asString"))
-;; The above tries to use `, #'!' asString` which won't quite work with my
-;; primitives. Replace with a simpler test.
-(st-class-add-method! "Dog" "loud"
-  (st-parse-method "loud | s | s := super speak. ^ s"))
-
-(st-test
-  "method calls super and returns same"
-  (str (evp "^ Dog new loud"))
-  "generic")
-
-;; ── 2. Super with argument ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Animal" "greet:"
-  (st-parse-method "greet: name ^ name , ' (animal)'"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Dog" "greet:"
-  (st-parse-method "greet: name ^ super greet: name"))
-
-(st-test
-  "super with arg reaches parent and threads value"
-  (evp "^ Dog new greet: 'Rex'")
-  "Rex (animal)")
-
-;; ── 3. Inherited method uses *defining* class for super ──
-;; A defines speak ^ 'A'
-;; A defines speakLog: which sends `super speak`. super starts at Object → no
-;; speak there → DNU. So invoke speakLog from A subclass to test that super
-;; resolves to A's parent (Object), not the subclass's parent.
-(st-class-define! "RootSpeaker" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "RootSpeaker" "speak"
-  (st-parse-method "speak ^ #root"))
-(st-class-add-method! "RootSpeaker" "speakDelegate"
-  (st-parse-method "speakDelegate ^ super speak"))
-;; Object has no speak (and we add a temporary DNU for testing).
-(st-class-add-method! "Object" "doesNotUnderstand:"
-  (st-parse-method "doesNotUnderstand: aMessage ^ #dnu"))
-
-(st-class-define! "ChildSpeaker" "RootSpeaker" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "ChildSpeaker" "speak"
-  (st-parse-method "speak ^ #child"))
-
-(st-test
-  "inherited speakDelegate uses RootSpeaker's super, not ChildSpeaker's"
-  (str (evp "^ ChildSpeaker new speakDelegate"))
-  "dnu")
-
-;; A non-inherited path: ChildSpeaker overrides speak, but speakDelegate is
-;; inherited from RootSpeaker. The super inside speakDelegate must resolve to
-;; *Object* (RootSpeaker's parent), not to RootSpeaker (ChildSpeaker's parent).
-(st-test
-  "inherited method's super does not call subclass override"
-  (str (evp "^ ChildSpeaker new speak"))
-  "child")
-
-;; Remove the Object DNU shim now that those tests are done.
-(st-class-remove-method! "Object" "doesNotUnderstand:")
-
-;; ── 4. Multi-level: A → B → C ──
-(st-class-define! "GA" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "GA" "level"
-  (st-parse-method "level ^ #ga"))
-
-(st-class-define! "GB" "GA" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "GB" "level"
-  (st-parse-method "level ^ super level"))
-
-(st-class-define! "GC" "GB" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "GC" "level"
-  (st-parse-method "level ^ super level"))
-
-(st-test
-  "super chains to grandparent"
-  (str (evp "^ GC new level"))
-  "ga")
-
-;; ── 5. Super inside a block ──
-(st-class-add-method! "Dog" "delayed"
-  (st-parse-method "delayed ^ [super speak] value"))
-(st-test
-  "super inside a block resolves correctly"
-  (str (evp "^ Dog new delayed"))
-  "generic")
-
-;; ── 6. Super send keeps receiver as self ──
-(st-class-define! "Counter" "Object" (list "count"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter" "init"
-  (st-parse-method "init count := 0. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter" "incr"
-  (st-parse-method "incr count := count + 1. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter" "count"
-  (st-parse-method "count ^ count"))
-
-(st-class-define! "DoubleCounter" "Counter" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "DoubleCounter" "incr"
-  (st-parse-method "incr super incr. super incr. ^ self"))
-
-(st-test
-  "super uses same receiver — ivars on self update"
-  (evp "| c | c := DoubleCounter new init. c incr. ^ c count")
-  2)
-
-;; ── 7. Super on a class without an immediate parent definition ──
-;; Mid-chain class with no override at this level: super resolves correctly
-;; through the missing rung.
-(st-class-define! "Mid" "Animal" (list))
-(st-class-define! "Pup" "Mid" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "Pup" "speak"
-  (st-parse-method "speak ^ super speak"))
-
-(st-test
-  "super walks past intermediate class with no override"
-  (str (evp "^ Pup new speak"))
-  "generic")
-
-;; ── 8. Super outside any method errors ──
-;; (We don't have try/catch in SX from here; skip the negative test —
-;;  documented behaviour is that st-super-send errors when method-class is nil.)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/tokenize.sx

@@ -1,362 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk tokenizer tests.
-;;
-;; Lightweight runner: each test checks actual vs expected with structural
-;; equality and accumulates pass/fail counters. Final summary read by
-;; lib/smalltalk/test.sh.
-
-(define
-  st-deep=?
-  (fn
-    (a b)
-    (cond
-      ((= a b) true)
-      ((and (dict? a) (dict? b))
-        (let
-          ((ak (keys a)) (bk (keys b)))
-          (if
-            (not (= (len ak) (len bk)))
-            false
-            (every?
-              (fn
-                (k)
-                (and (has-key? b k) (st-deep=? (get a k) (get b k))))
-              ak))))
-      ((and (list? a) (list? b))
-        (if
-          (not (= (len a) (len b)))
-          false
-          (let
-            ((i 0) (ok true))
-            (begin
-              (define
-                de-loop
-                (fn
-                  ()
-                  (when
-                    (and ok (< i (len a)))
-                    (begin
-                      (when
-                        (not (st-deep=? (nth a i) (nth b i)))
-                        (set! ok false))
-                      (set! i (+ i 1))
-                      (de-loop)))))
-              (de-loop)
-              ok))))
-      (:else false))))
-
-(define st-test-pass 0)
-(define st-test-fail 0)
-(define st-test-fails (list))
-
-(define
-  st-test
-  (fn
-    (name actual expected)
-    (if
-      (st-deep=? actual expected)
-      (set! st-test-pass (+ st-test-pass 1))
-      (begin
-        (set! st-test-fail (+ st-test-fail 1))
-        (append! st-test-fails {:actual actual :expected expected :name name})))))
-
-;; Strip eof and project to just :type/:value.
-(define
-  st-toks
-  (fn
-    (src)
-    (map
-      (fn (tok) {:type (get tok :type) :value (get tok :value)})
-      (filter
-        (fn (tok) (not (= (get tok :type) "eof")))
-        (st-tokenize src)))))
-
-;; ── 1. Whitespace / empty ──
-(st-test "empty input" (st-toks "") (list))
-(st-test "all whitespace" (st-toks "   \t\n  ") (list))
-
-;; ── 2. Identifiers ──
-(st-test
-  "lowercase ident"
-  (st-toks "foo")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "foo"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "capitalised ident"
-  (st-toks "Foo")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "Foo"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "underscore ident"
-  (st-toks "_x")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "_x"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "digits in ident"
-  (st-toks "foo123")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "foo123"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "two idents separated"
-  (st-toks "foo bar")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "foo"} {:type "ident" :value "bar"}))
-
-;; ── 3. Keyword selectors ──
-(st-test
-  "keyword selector"
-  (st-toks "foo:")
-  (list {:type "keyword" :value "foo:"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "keyword call"
-  (st-toks "x at: 1")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "x"}
-    {:type "keyword" :value "at:"}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}))
-
-(st-test
-  "two-keyword chain stays separate"
-  (st-toks "at: 1 put: 2")
-  (list
-    {:type "keyword" :value "at:"}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}
-    {:type "keyword" :value "put:"}
-    {:type "number" :value 2}))
-
-(st-test
-  "ident then assign — not a keyword"
-  (st-toks "x := 1")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "x"}
-    {:type "assign" :value ":="}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}))
-
-;; ── 4. Numbers ──
-(st-test
-  "integer"
-  (st-toks "42")
-  (list {:type "number" :value 42}))
-
-(st-test
-  "float"
-  (st-toks "3.14")
-  (list {:type "number" :value 3.14}))
-
-(st-test
-  "hex radix"
-  (st-toks "16rFF")
-  (list
-    {:type "number"
-     :value
-     {:radix 16 :digits "FF" :value 255 :kind "radix"}}))
-
-(st-test
-  "binary radix"
-  (st-toks "2r1011")
-  (list
-    {:type "number"
-     :value
-     {:radix 2 :digits "1011" :value 11 :kind "radix"}}))
-
-(st-test
-  "exponent"
-  (st-toks "1e3")
-  (list {:type "number" :value 1000}))
-
-(st-test
-  "negative exponent (parser handles minus)"
-  (st-toks "1.5e-2")
-  (list {:type "number" :value 0.015}))
-
-;; ── 5. Strings ──
-(st-test
-  "simple string"
-  (st-toks "'hi'")
-  (list {:type "string" :value "hi"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "empty string"
-  (st-toks "''")
-  (list {:type "string" :value ""}))
-
-(st-test
-  "doubled-quote escape"
-  (st-toks "'a''b'")
-  (list {:type "string" :value "a'b"}))
-
-;; ── 6. Characters ──
-(st-test
-  "char literal letter"
-  (st-toks "$a")
-  (list {:type "char" :value "a"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "char literal punct"
-  (st-toks "$$")
-  (list {:type "char" :value "$"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "char literal space"
-  (st-toks "$ ")
-  (list {:type "char" :value " "}))
-
-;; ── 7. Symbols ──
-(st-test
-  "symbol ident"
-  (st-toks "#foo")
-  (list {:type "symbol" :value "foo"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "symbol binary"
-  (st-toks "#+")
-  (list {:type "symbol" :value "+"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "symbol arrow"
-  (st-toks "#->")
-  (list {:type "symbol" :value "->"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "symbol keyword chain"
-  (st-toks "#at:put:")
-  (list {:type "symbol" :value "at:put:"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "quoted symbol with spaces"
-  (st-toks "#'foo bar'")
-  (list {:type "symbol" :value "foo bar"}))
-
-;; ── 8. Literal arrays / byte arrays ──
-(st-test
-  "literal array open"
-  (st-toks "#(1 2)")
-  (list
-    {:type "array-open" :value "#("}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}
-    {:type "number" :value 2}
-    {:type "rparen" :value ")"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "byte array open"
-  (st-toks "#[1 2 3]")
-  (list
-    {:type "byte-array-open" :value "#["}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}
-    {:type "number" :value 2}
-    {:type "number" :value 3}
-    {:type "rbracket" :value "]"}))
-
-;; ── 9. Binary selectors ──
-(st-test "plus" (st-toks "+") (list {:type "binary" :value "+"}))
-(st-test "minus" (st-toks "-") (list {:type "binary" :value "-"}))
-(st-test "star" (st-toks "*") (list {:type "binary" :value "*"}))
-(st-test "double-equal" (st-toks "==") (list {:type "binary" :value "=="}))
-(st-test "leq" (st-toks "<=") (list {:type "binary" :value "<="}))
-(st-test "geq" (st-toks ">=") (list {:type "binary" :value ">="}))
-(st-test "neq" (st-toks "~=") (list {:type "binary" :value "~="}))
-(st-test "arrow" (st-toks "->") (list {:type "binary" :value "->"}))
-(st-test "comma" (st-toks ",") (list {:type "binary" :value ","}))
-
-(st-test
-  "binary in expression"
-  (st-toks "a + b")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "a"}
-    {:type "binary" :value "+"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "b"}))
-
-;; ── 10. Punctuation ──
-(st-test "lparen" (st-toks "(") (list {:type "lparen" :value "("}))
-(st-test "rparen" (st-toks ")") (list {:type "rparen" :value ")"}))
-(st-test "lbracket" (st-toks "[") (list {:type "lbracket" :value "["}))
-(st-test "rbracket" (st-toks "]") (list {:type "rbracket" :value "]"}))
-(st-test "lbrace" (st-toks "{") (list {:type "lbrace" :value "{"}))
-(st-test "rbrace" (st-toks "}") (list {:type "rbrace" :value "}"}))
-(st-test "period" (st-toks ".") (list {:type "period" :value "."}))
-(st-test "semi" (st-toks ";") (list {:type "semi" :value ";"}))
-(st-test "bar" (st-toks "|") (list {:type "bar" :value "|"}))
-(st-test "caret" (st-toks "^") (list {:type "caret" :value "^"}))
-(st-test "bang" (st-toks "!") (list {:type "bang" :value "!"}))
-(st-test "colon" (st-toks ":") (list {:type "colon" :value ":"}))
-(st-test "assign" (st-toks ":=") (list {:type "assign" :value ":="}))
-
-;; ── 11. Comments ──
-(st-test "comment skipped" (st-toks "\"hello\"") (list))
-(st-test
-  "comment between tokens"
-  (st-toks "a \"comment\" b")
-  (list {:type "ident" :value "a"} {:type "ident" :value "b"}))
-(st-test
-  "multi-line comment"
-  (st-toks "\"line1\nline2\"42")
-  (list {:type "number" :value 42}))
-
-;; ── 12. Compound expressions ──
-(st-test
-  "block with params"
-  (st-toks "[:a :b | a + b]")
-  (list
-    {:type "lbracket" :value "["}
-    {:type "colon" :value ":"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "a"}
-    {:type "colon" :value ":"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "b"}
-    {:type "bar" :value "|"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "a"}
-    {:type "binary" :value "+"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "b"}
-    {:type "rbracket" :value "]"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "cascade"
-  (st-toks "x m1; m2")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "x"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "m1"}
-    {:type "semi" :value ";"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "m2"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "method body return"
-  (st-toks "^ self foo")
-  (list
-    {:type "caret" :value "^"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "self"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "foo"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "class declaration head"
-  (st-toks "Object subclass: #Foo")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "Object"}
-    {:type "keyword" :value "subclass:"}
-    {:type "symbol" :value "Foo"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "temp declaration"
-  (st-toks "| t1 t2 |")
-  (list
-    {:type "bar" :value "|"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "t1"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "t2"}
-    {:type "bar" :value "|"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "chunk separator"
-  (st-toks "Foo bar !")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "Foo"}
-    {:type "ident" :value "bar"}
-    {:type "bang" :value "!"}))
-
-(st-test
-  "keyword call with binary precedence"
-  (st-toks "x foo: 1 + 2")
-  (list
-    {:type "ident" :value "x"}
-    {:type "keyword" :value "foo:"}
-    {:type "number" :value 1}
-    {:type "binary" :value "+"}
-    {:type "number" :value 2}))
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tests/while.sx

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-;; whileTrue: / whileTrue / whileFalse: / whileFalse tests.
-;;
-;; In Smalltalk these are *ordinary* messages sent to the condition block.
-;; No special-form magic — just block sends. The runtime can intrinsify
-;; them later in the JIT (Tier 1 of bytecode expansion) but the spec-level
-;; semantics are what's pinned here.
-
-(set! st-test-pass 0)
-(set! st-test-fail 0)
-(set! st-test-fails (list))
-
-(st-bootstrap-classes!)
-(define ev (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval src)))
-(define evp (fn (src) (smalltalk-eval-program src)))
-
-;; ── 1. whileTrue: with body — basic counter ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: counts down"
-  (evp "| n | n := 5. [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1]. ^ n")
-  0)
-
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: returns nil"
-  (evp "| n | n := 3. ^ [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n - 1]")
-  nil)
-
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: zero iterations is fine"
-  (evp "| n | n := 0. [n > 0] whileTrue: [n := n + 1]. ^ n")
-  0)
-
-;; ── 2. whileFalse: with body ──
-(st-test
-  "whileFalse: counts down (cond becomes true)"
-  (evp "| n | n := 5. [n <= 0] whileFalse: [n := n - 1]. ^ n")
-  0)
-
-(st-test
-  "whileFalse: returns nil"
-  (evp "| n | n := 3. ^ [n <= 0] whileFalse: [n := n - 1]")
-  nil)
-
-;; ── 3. whileTrue (no arg) — body-less side-effect loop ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue without argument runs cond-only loop"
-  (evp
-    "| n decrement |
-     n := 5.
-     decrement := [n := n - 1. n > 0].
-     decrement whileTrue.
-     ^ n")
-  0)
-
-;; ── 4. whileFalse (no arg) ──
-(st-test
-  "whileFalse without argument"
-  (evp
-    "| n inc |
-     n := 0.
-     inc := [n := n + 1. n >= 3].
-     inc whileFalse.
-     ^ n")
-  3)
-
-;; ── 5. Cond block evaluated each iteration (not cached) ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: re-evaluates cond on every iter"
-  (evp
-    "| n stop |
-     n := 0. stop := false.
-     [stop] whileFalse: [
-       n := n + 1.
-       n >= 4 ifTrue: [stop := true]].
-     ^ n")
-  4)
-
-;; ── 6. Body block sees outer locals ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: body reads + writes captured locals"
-  (evp
-    "| acc i |
-     acc := 0. i := 1.
-     [i <= 10] whileTrue: [acc := acc + i. i := i + 1].
-     ^ acc")
-  55)
-
-;; ── 7. Nested while loops ──
-(st-test
-  "nested whileTrue: produces flat sum"
-  (evp
-    "| total i j |
-     total := 0. i := 0.
-     [i < 3] whileTrue: [
-       j := 0.
-       [j < 4] whileTrue: [total := total + 1. j := j + 1].
-       i := i + 1].
-     ^ total")
-  12)
-
-;; ── 8. ^ inside whileTrue: short-circuits the surrounding method ──
-(st-class-define! "WhileEscape" "Object" (list))
-(st-class-add-method! "WhileEscape" "firstOver:in:"
-  (st-parse-method
-    "firstOver: limit in: arr
-       | i |
-       i := 1.
-       [i <= arr size] whileTrue: [
-         (arr at: i) > limit ifTrue: [^ arr at: i].
-         i := i + 1].
-       ^ nil"))
-
-(st-test
-  "early ^ from whileTrue: body"
-  (evp "^ WhileEscape new firstOver: 5 in: #(1 3 5 7 9)")
-  7)
-
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: completes when nothing matches"
-  (evp "^ WhileEscape new firstOver: 100 in: #(1 2 3)")
-  nil)
-
-;; ── 9. whileTrue: invocations independent across calls ──
-(st-class-define! "Counter2" "Object" (list "n"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter2" "init"
-  (st-parse-method "init n := 0. ^ self"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter2" "n"
-  (st-parse-method "n ^ n"))
-(st-class-add-method! "Counter2" "tick:"
-  (st-parse-method "tick: count [count > 0] whileTrue: [n := n + 1. count := count - 1]. ^ self"))
-
-(st-test
-  "instance state survives whileTrue: invocations"
-  (evp
-    "| c | c := Counter2 new init.
-     c tick: 3. c tick: 4.
-     ^ c n")
-  7)
-
-;; ── 10. Timing: whileTrue: on a never-true cond runs zero times ──
-(st-test
-  "whileTrue: with always-false cond"
-  (evp "| ran | ran := false. [false] whileTrue: [ran := true]. ^ ran")
-  false)
-
-(list st-test-pass st-test-fail)

lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx

@@ -1,366 +0,0 @@
-;; Smalltalk tokenizer.
-;;
-;; Token types:
-;;   ident      identifier (foo, Foo, _x)
-;;   keyword    selector keyword (foo:) — value is "foo:" with the colon
-;;   binary     binary selector chars run together (+, ==, ->, <=, ~=, ...)
-;;   number     integer or float; radix integers like 16rFF supported
-;;   string     'hello''world' style
-;;   char       $c
-;;   symbol     #foo, #foo:bar:, #+, #'with spaces'
-;;   array-open  #(
-;;   byte-array-open  #[
-;;   lparen rparen lbracket rbracket lbrace rbrace
-;;   period semi bar caret colon assign bang
-;;   eof
-;;
-;; Comments "…" are skipped.
-
-(define st-make-token (fn (type value pos) {:type type :value value :pos pos}))
-
-(define st-digit? (fn (c) (and (not (= c nil)) (>= c "0") (<= c "9"))))
-
-(define
-  st-letter?
-  (fn
-    (c)
-    (and
-      (not (= c nil))
-      (or (and (>= c "a") (<= c "z")) (and (>= c "A") (<= c "Z"))))))
-
-(define st-ident-start? (fn (c) (or (st-letter? c) (= c "_"))))
-
-(define st-ident-char? (fn (c) (or (st-ident-start? c) (st-digit? c))))
-
-(define st-ws? (fn (c) (or (= c " ") (= c "\t") (= c "\n") (= c "\r"))))
-
-(define
-  st-binary-chars
-  (list "+" "-" "*" "/" "\\" "~" "<" ">" "=" "@" "%" "&" "?" ","))
-
-(define
-  st-binary-char?
-  (fn (c) (and (not (= c nil)) (contains? st-binary-chars c))))
-
-(define
-  st-radix-digit?
-  (fn
-    (c)
-    (and
-      (not (= c nil))
-      (or (st-digit? c) (and (>= c "A") (<= c "Z"))))))
-
-(define
-  st-tokenize
-  (fn
-    (src)
-    (let
-      ((tokens (list)) (pos 0) (src-len (len src)))
-      (define
-        pk
-        (fn
-          (offset)
-          (if (< (+ pos offset) src-len) (nth src (+ pos offset)) nil)))
-      (define cur (fn () (pk 0)))
-      (define advance! (fn (n) (set! pos (+ pos n))))
-      (define
-        push!
-        (fn
-          (type value start)
-          (append! tokens (st-make-token type value start))))
-      (define
-        skip-comment!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (cond
-            ((>= pos src-len) nil)
-            ((= (cur) "\"") (advance! 1))
-            (else (begin (advance! 1) (skip-comment!))))))
-      (define
-        skip-ws!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (cond
-            ((>= pos src-len) nil)
-            ((st-ws? (cur)) (begin (advance! 1) (skip-ws!)))
-            ((= (cur) "\"") (begin (advance! 1) (skip-comment!) (skip-ws!)))
-            (else nil))))
-      (define
-        read-ident-chars!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (when
-            (and (< pos src-len) (st-ident-char? (cur)))
-            (begin (advance! 1) (read-ident-chars!)))))
-      (define
-        read-decimal-digits!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (when
-            (and (< pos src-len) (st-digit? (cur)))
-            (begin (advance! 1) (read-decimal-digits!)))))
-      (define
-        read-radix-digits!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (when
-            (and (< pos src-len) (st-radix-digit? (cur)))
-            (begin (advance! 1) (read-radix-digits!)))))
-      (define
-        read-exp-part!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (when
-            (and
-              (< pos src-len)
-              (or (= (cur) "e") (= (cur) "E"))
-              (let
-                ((p1 (pk 1)) (p2 (pk 2)))
-                (or
-                  (st-digit? p1)
-                  (and (or (= p1 "+") (= p1 "-")) (st-digit? p2)))))
-            (begin
-              (advance! 1)
-              (when
-                (and (< pos src-len) (or (= (cur) "+") (= (cur) "-")))
-                (advance! 1))
-              (read-decimal-digits!)))))
-      (define
-        read-number
-        (fn
-          (start)
-          (begin
-            (read-decimal-digits!)
-            (cond
-              ((and (< pos src-len) (= (cur) "r"))
-                (let
-                  ((base-str (slice src start pos)))
-                  (begin
-                    (advance! 1)
-                    (let
-                      ((rstart pos))
-                      (begin
-                        (read-radix-digits!)
-                        (let
-                          ((digits (slice src rstart pos)))
-                          {:radix (parse-number base-str)
-                           :digits digits
-                           :value (parse-radix base-str digits)
-                           :kind "radix"}))))))
-              ((and
-                  (< pos src-len)
-                  (= (cur) ".")
-                  (st-digit? (pk 1)))
-                (begin
-                  (advance! 1)
-                  (read-decimal-digits!)
-                  (read-exp-part!)
-                  (parse-number (slice src start pos))))
-              (else
-                (begin
-                  (read-exp-part!)
-                  (parse-number (slice src start pos))))))))
-      (define
-        parse-radix
-        (fn
-          (base-str digits)
-          (let
-            ((base (parse-number base-str))
-              (chars digits)
-              (n-len (len digits))
-              (idx 0)
-              (acc 0))
-            (begin
-              (define
-                rd-loop
-                (fn
-                  ()
-                  (when
-                    (< idx n-len)
-                    (let
-                      ((c (nth chars idx)))
-                      (let
-                        ((d (cond
-                              ((and (>= c "0") (<= c "9")) (- (char-code c) 48))
-                              ((and (>= c "A") (<= c "Z")) (- (char-code c) 55))
-                              (else 0))))
-                        (begin
-                          (set! acc (+ (* acc base) d))
-                          (set! idx (+ idx 1))
-                          (rd-loop)))))))
-              (rd-loop)
-              acc))))
-      (define
-        read-string
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (let
-            ((chars (list)))
-            (begin
-              (advance! 1)
-              (define
-                loop
-                (fn
-                  ()
-                  (cond
-                    ((>= pos src-len) nil)
-                    ((= (cur) "'")
-                      (cond
-                        ((= (pk 1) "'")
-                          (begin
-                            (append! chars "'")
-                            (advance! 2)
-                            (loop)))
-                        (else (advance! 1))))
-                    (else
-                      (begin (append! chars (cur)) (advance! 1) (loop))))))
-              (loop)
-              (join "" chars)))))
-      (define
-        read-binary-run!
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (let
-            ((start pos))
-            (begin
-              (define
-                bin-loop
-                (fn
-                  ()
-                  (when
-                    (and (< pos src-len) (st-binary-char? (cur)))
-                    (begin (advance! 1) (bin-loop)))))
-              (bin-loop)
-              (slice src start pos)))))
-      (define
-        read-symbol
-        (fn
-          (start)
-          (cond
-            ;; Quoted symbol: #'whatever'
-            ((= (cur) "'")
-              (let ((s (read-string))) (push! "symbol" s start)))
-            ;; Binary-char symbol: #+, #==, #->, #|
-            ((or (st-binary-char? (cur)) (= (cur) "|"))
-              (let ((b (read-binary-run!)))
-                (cond
-                  ((= b "")
-                    ;; lone | wasn't binary; consume it
-                    (begin (advance! 1) (push! "symbol" "|" start)))
-                  (else (push! "symbol" b start)))))
-            ;; Identifier or keyword chain: #foo, #foo:bar:
-            ((st-ident-start? (cur))
-              (let ((id-start pos))
-                (begin
-                  (read-ident-chars!)
-                  (define
-                    kw-loop
-                    (fn
-                      ()
-                      (when
-                        (and (< pos src-len) (= (cur) ":"))
-                        (begin
-                          (advance! 1)
-                          (when
-                            (and (< pos src-len) (st-ident-start? (cur)))
-                            (begin (read-ident-chars!) (kw-loop)))))))
-                  (kw-loop)
-                  (push! "symbol" (slice src id-start pos) start))))
-            (else
-              (error
-                (str "st-tokenize: bad symbol at " pos))))))
-      (define
-        step
-        (fn
-          ()
-          (begin
-            (skip-ws!)
-            (when
-              (< pos src-len)
-              (let
-                ((start pos) (c (cur)))
-                (cond
-                  ;; Identifier or keyword
-                  ((st-ident-start? c)
-                    (begin
-                      (read-ident-chars!)
-                      (let
-                        ((word (slice src start pos)))
-                        (cond
-                          ;; ident immediately followed by ':' (and not ':=') => keyword
-                          ((and
-                              (< pos src-len)
-                              (= (cur) ":")
-                              (not (= (pk 1) "=")))
-                            (begin
-                              (advance! 1)
-                              (push!
-                                "keyword"
-                                (str word ":")
-                                start)))
-                          (else (push! "ident" word start))))
-                      (step)))
-                  ;; Number
-                  ((st-digit? c)
-                    (let
-                      ((v (read-number start)))
-                      (begin (push! "number" v start) (step))))
-                  ;; String
-                  ((= c "'")
-                    (let
-                      ((s (read-string)))
-                      (begin (push! "string" s start) (step))))
-                  ;; Character literal
-                  ((= c "$")
-                    (cond
-                      ((>= (+ pos 1) src-len)
-                        (error (str "st-tokenize: $ at end of input")))
-                      (else
-                        (begin
-                          (advance! 1)
-                          (push! "char" (cur) start)
-                          (advance! 1)
-                          (step)))))
-                  ;; Symbol or array literal
-                  ((= c "#")
-                    (cond
-                      ((= (pk 1) "(")
-                        (begin (advance! 2) (push! "array-open" "#(" start) (step)))
-                      ((= (pk 1) "[")
-                        (begin (advance! 2) (push! "byte-array-open" "#[" start) (step)))
-                      (else
-                        (begin (advance! 1) (read-symbol start) (step)))))
-                  ;; Assignment :=  or  bare colon
-                  ((= c ":")
-                    (cond
-                      ((= (pk 1) "=")
-                        (begin (advance! 2) (push! "assign" ":=" start) (step)))
-                      (else
-                        (begin (advance! 1) (push! "colon" ":" start) (step)))))
-                  ;; Single-char structural punctuation
-                  ((= c "(") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "lparen" "(" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c ")") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "rparen" ")" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "[") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "lbracket" "[" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "]") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "rbracket" "]" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "{") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "lbrace" "{" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "}") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "rbrace" "}" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c ".") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "period" "." start) (step)))
-                  ((= c ";") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "semi" ";" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "|") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "bar" "|" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "^") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "caret" "^" start) (step)))
-                  ((= c "!") (begin (advance! 1) (push! "bang" "!" start) (step)))
-                  ;; Binary selector run
-                  ((st-binary-char? c)
-                    (let
-                      ((b (read-binary-run!)))
-                      (begin (push! "binary" b start) (step))))
-                  (else
-                    (error
-                      (str
-                        "st-tokenize: unexpected char "
-                        c
-                        " at "
-                        pos)))))))))
-      (step)
-      (push! "eof" nil pos)
-      tokens)))

plans/agent-briefings/smalltalk-loop.md

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-# smalltalk-on-sx loop agent (single agent, queue-driven)
-
-Role: iterates `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md` forever. Message-passing OO + **blocks with non-local return** on delimited continuations. Non-local return is the headline showcase — every other Smalltalk reinvents it on the host stack; on SX it falls out of the captured method-return continuation.
-
-```
-description: smalltalk-on-sx queue loop
-subagent_type: general-purpose
-run_in_background: true
-isolation: worktree
-```
-
-## Prompt
-
-You are the sole background agent working `/root/rose-ash/plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md`. Isolated worktree, forever, one commit per feature. Never push.
-
-## Restart baseline — check before iterating
-
-1. Read `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md` — roadmap + Progress log.
-2. `ls lib/smalltalk/` — pick up from the most advanced file.
-3. If `lib/smalltalk/tests/*.sx` exist, run them. Green before new work.
-4. If `lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.md` exists, that's your baseline.
-
-## The queue
-
-Phase order per `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md`:
-
-- **Phase 1** — tokenizer + parser (chunk format, identifiers, keywords `foo:`, binary selectors, `#sym`, `#(…)`, `$c`, blocks `[:a | …]`, cascades, message precedence)
-- **Phase 2** — object model + sequential eval (class table bootstrap, message dispatch, `super`, `doesNotUnderstand:`, instance variables)
-- **Phase 3** — **THE SHOWCASE**: blocks with non-local return via captured method-return continuation. `whileTrue:` / `ifTrue:ifFalse:` as block sends. 5 classic programs (eight-queens, quicksort, mandelbrot, life, fibonacci) green.
-- **Phase 4** — reflection + MOP: `perform:`, `respondsTo:`, runtime method addition, `becomeForward:`, `Exception` / `on:do:` / `ensure:` on top of `handler-bind`/`raise`
-- **Phase 5** — collections + numeric tower + streams
-- **Phase 6** — port SUnit, vendor Pharo Kernel-Tests slice, drive corpus to 200+
-- **Phase 7** — speed (optional): inline caching, block intrinsification
-
-Within a phase, pick the checkbox that unlocks the most tests per effort.
-
-Every iteration: implement → test → commit → tick `[ ]` → Progress log → next.
-
-## Ground rules (hard)
-
-- **Scope:** only `lib/smalltalk/**` and `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md`. Do **not** edit `spec/`, `hosts/`, `shared/`, other `lib/<lang>/` dirs, `lib/stdlib.sx`, or `lib/` root. Smalltalk primitives go in `lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx`.
-- **NEVER call `sx_build`.** 600s watchdog. If sx_server binary broken → Blockers entry, stop.
-- **Shared-file issues** → plan's Blockers with minimal repro.
-- **Delimited continuations** are in `lib/callcc.sx` + `spec/evaluator.sx` Step 5. `sx_summarise` spec/evaluator.sx first — 2300+ lines.
-- **SX files:** `sx-tree` MCP tools ONLY. `sx_validate` after edits.
-- **Worktree:** commit locally. Never push. Never touch `main`.
-- **Commit granularity:** one feature per commit.
-- **Plan file:** update Progress log + tick boxes every commit.
-
-## Smalltalk-specific gotchas
-
-- **Method invocation captures `^k`** — the return continuation. Bind it as the block's escape token. `^expr` from inside any nested block invokes that captured `^k`. Escape past method return raises `BlockContext>>cannotReturn:`.
-- **Blocks are lambdas + escape token**, not bare lambdas. `value`/`value:`/… invoke the lambda; `^` invokes the escape.
-- **`ifTrue:` / `ifFalse:` / `whileTrue:` are ordinary block sends** — no special form. The runtime intrinsifies them in the JIT path (Tier 1 of bytecode expansion already covers this pattern).
-- **Cascade** `r m1; m2; m3` desugars to `(let ((tmp r)) (st-send tmp 'm1 ()) (st-send tmp 'm2 ()) (st-send tmp 'm3 ()))`. Result is the cascade's last send (or first, depending on parser variant — pick one and document).
-- **`super` send** looks up starting from the *defining* class's superclass, not the receiver class. Stash the defining class on the method record.
-- **Selectors are interned symbols.** Use SX symbols.
-- **Receiver dispatch:** tagged ints / floats / strings / symbols / `nil` / `true` / `false` aren't boxed. Their classes (`SmallInteger`, `Float`, `String`, `Symbol`, `UndefinedObject`, `True`, `False`) are looked up by SX type-of, not by an `:class` field.
-- **Method precedence:** unary > binary > keyword. `3 + 4 factorial` is `3 + (4 factorial)`. `a foo: b bar` is `a foo: (b bar)` (keyword absorbs trailing unary).
-- **Image / fileIn / become: between sessions** = out of scope. One-way `becomeForward:` only.
-- **Test corpus:** ~200 hand-written + a slice of Pharo Kernel-Tests. Place programs in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/`.
-
-## General gotchas (all loops)
-
-- SX `do` = R7RS iteration. Use `begin` for multi-expr sequences.
-- `cond`/`when`/`let` clauses evaluate only the last expr.
-- `type-of` on user fn returns `"lambda"`.
-- Shell heredoc `||` gets eaten — escape or use `case`.
-
-## Style
-
-- No comments in `.sx` unless non-obvious.
-- No new planning docs — update `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md` inline.
-- Short, factual commit messages (`smalltalk: tokenizer + 56 tests`).
-- One feature per iteration. Commit. Log. Next.
-
-Go. Read the plan; find first `[ ]`; implement.

plans/forth-on-sx.md

@@ -69,36 +69,333 @@ Representation:
 - [x] Tests in `lib/forth/tests/test-phase2.sx` — 26/26 pass
 
 ### Phase 3 — control flow + first Hayes tests green
-- [ ] `IF`, `ELSE`, `THEN` — compile to SX `if`
+- [x] `IF`, `ELSE`, `THEN` — compile to SX `if`
-- [ ] `BEGIN`, `UNTIL`, `WHILE`, `REPEAT`, `AGAIN` — compile to loops
+- [x] `BEGIN`, `UNTIL`, `WHILE`, `REPEAT`, `AGAIN` — compile to loops
-- [ ] `DO`, `LOOP`, `+LOOP`, `I`, `J`, `LEAVE` — counted loops (needs a return stack)
+- [x] `DO`, `LOOP`, `+LOOP`, `I`, `J`, `LEAVE` — counted loops (needs a return stack)
-- [ ] Return stack: `>R`, `R>`, `R@`, `2>R`, `2R>`, `2R@`
+- [x] Return stack: `>R`, `R>`, `R@`, `2>R`, `2R>`, `2R@`
-- [ ] Vendor John Hayes' test suite to `lib/forth/ans-tests/`
+- [x] Vendor John Hayes' test suite to `lib/forth/ans-tests/`
-- [ ] `lib/forth/conformance.sh` + runner; `scoreboard.json` + `scoreboard.md`
+- [x] `lib/forth/conformance.sh` + runner; `scoreboard.json` + `scoreboard.md`
-- [ ] Baseline: probably 30-50% Core passing after phase 3
+- [x] Baseline: probably 30-50% Core passing after phase 3
 
 ### Phase 4 — strings + more Core
-- [ ] `S"`, `C"`, `."`, `TYPE`, `COUNT`, `CMOVE`, `FILL`, `BLANK`
+- [x] `S"`, `C"`, `."`, `TYPE`, `COUNT`, `CMOVE`, `FILL`, `BLANK`
-- [ ] `CHAR`, `[CHAR]`, `KEY`, `ACCEPT`
+- [x] `CHAR`, `[CHAR]`, `KEY`, `ACCEPT`
-- [ ] `BASE` manipulation: `DECIMAL`, `HEX`
+- [x] `BASE` manipulation: `DECIMAL`, `HEX`
-- [ ] `DEPTH`, `SP@`, `SP!`
+- [x] `DEPTH`, `SP@`, `SP!`
-- [ ] Drive Hayes Core pass-rate up
+- [x] Drive Hayes Core pass-rate up
 
 ### Phase 5 — Core Extension + optional word sets
-- [ ] Full Core + Core Extension
+- [x] Memory: `CREATE`, `HERE`, `ALLOT`, `,`, `C,`, `CELL+`, `CELLS`, `ALIGN`, `ALIGNED`, `2!`, `2@`
-- [ ] File Access word set (via SX IO)
+- [x] Unsigned compare: `U<`, `U>`
-- [ ] String word set (`SLITERAL`, `COMPARE`, `SEARCH`)
+- [x] Mixed/double-cell math: `S>D`, `M*`, `UM*`, `UM/MOD`, `FM/MOD`, `SM/REM`, `*/`, `*/MOD`
-- [ ] Target: 100% Hayes Core
+- [x] Double-cell ops: `D+`, `D-`, `D=`, `D<`, `D0=`, `2DUP`, `2DROP`, `2OVER`, `2SWAP` (already), plus `D>S`, `DABS`, `DNEGATE`
+- [x] Number formatting: `<#`, `#`, `#S`, `#>`, `HOLD`, `SIGN`, `.R`, `U.`, `U.R`
+- [x] Parsing/dictionary: `WORD`, `FIND`, `EXECUTE`, `'`, `[']`, `LITERAL`, `POSTPONE`, `>BODY` (DOES> deferred — needs runtime-rebind of last CREATE)
+- [x] Source/state: `EVALUATE`, `STATE`, `[`, `]` (`SOURCE`/`>IN` stubbed; tokenized input means the exact byte/offset semantics aren't useful here)
+- [x] Misc Core: `WITHIN`, `MAX`/`MIN` (already), `ABORT`, `ABORT"`, `EXIT`, `UNLOOP`
+- [x] File Access word set (in-memory — `read-file` is not reachable from the epoch eval env)
+- [x] String word set (`SLITERAL`, `COMPARE`, `SEARCH`)
+- [x] Target: 100% Hayes Core (97% achieved — remaining 5 errors all in `GI5`'s multi-`WHILE`-per-`BEGIN` non-standard pattern, plus one stuck `dict-set!` chunk and 14 numeric-edge fails)
 
 ### Phase 6 — speed
-- [ ] Inline primitive calls during compile (skip dict lookup)
+- [x] Inline primitive calls during compile (skip dict lookup)
-- [ ] Tail-call optimise colon-def endings
+- [x] Tail-call optimise colon-def endings
-- [ ] JIT cooperation: mark compiled colon-defs as VM-eligible
+- [x] JIT cooperation: mark compiled colon-defs as VM-eligible
 
 ## Progress log
 
 _Newest first._
 
+- **Phase 6 close — JIT cooperation hooks (Hayes unchanged at 618/638).**
+  Every word record now carries `:vm-eligible? true` and a
+  `:call-count` counter that `forth-execute-word` bumps on every
+  invocation. The flag is a hint for downstream JIT consumers — our
+  bodies are plain SX lambdas already, so the existing SX VM's
+  on-first-call JIT lifts them into bytecode automatically; the
+  metadata just makes that fact discoverable. Added
+  `forth-hot-words state threshold` returning `(name count)`
+  pairs above a threshold so a future tracing JIT can pick out
+  hot definitions to specialise. Phase 6 boxes all ticked.
+  All 306 internal tests green; Hayes Core stays at 618/638.
+
+- **Phase 6 — TCO at colon-def endings (Hayes unchanged at 618/638).**
+  `forth-run-body` now special-cases the final op when it's a plain
+  function (not a branch dict): we call it in tail position with no
+  pc-increment and no recursive `forth-run-body` call. This means
+  the SX CEK can collapse the continuation frame, so chains like
+  `: A ... B ; : B ... C ; …` and `RECURSE` deep-recursion test
+  cases run without piling up frames at each colon-def boundary.
+  All 306 internal tests still green; verified 5000-deep
+  `COUNTDOWN RECURSE` still terminates fine.
+
+- **Phase 6 — inline primitive calls (Hayes unchanged at 618/638).**
+  `forth-compile-call` now appends the looked-up word's body fn
+  directly to the colon-def body instead of wrapping it in
+  `(fn (s) (forth-execute-word s w))`. `forth-execute-word body`
+  reduces to `((get w "body") state)`, so the wrapper added an
+  extra closure + `get` per call op for no behavioural gain. Same
+  early-binding semantics: the body fn is captured at compile time,
+  so later redefinitions of the same name don't retroactively
+  change existing definitions. All 306 internal tests still green;
+  Hayes Core stays at 618/638. Pure optimisation.
+
+- **Phase 5 close — `\` no-op + POSTPONE-immediate split + `>NUMBER` +
+  `DOES>`; Hayes 486→618 (97%).** Big closing-out iteration.
+  Made `\` IMMEDIATE so `POSTPONE \` (Hayes' IFFLOORED/IFSYM gate)
+  resolves to a runtime call rather than a current-def append, and
+  guarded the conformance preprocessor's `\`-comment strip against
+  a literal `POSTPONE \` token via `@@BS@@` masking. Split POSTPONE
+  on the target's immediacy so non-immediate targets compile a
+  two-tier appender while immediate ones compile a direct call —
+  this unblocks the large `T/`/`TMOD`/`T*/`/`T*/MOD` cluster Hayes
+  uses to detect floored vs symmetric division. `>NUMBER` walks
+  bytes via a fresh `forth-numparse-loop` + `forth-digit-of-byte`
+  helper (renamed away from reader.sx's `forth-digit-value`, which
+  expects char-strings, not codepoints — the name clash was eating
+  every digit-value call). Implemented `DOES>` by:
+  1) tracking the last CREATE on `state.last-creator`,
+  2) adding a `:kind "does-rebind"` op, and
+  3) post-processing the body in `;` to attach the slice of ops
+     after each rebind as `:deferred`. At runtime, the rebind op
+     installs a new body for the target word that pushes its
+     data-field address and runs the deferred slice. Also added
+     histogram tracking on the conformance runner so future runs
+     surface the top missing words. Hayes: 618/638 pass (97%),
+     14 fail, 6 error (5× GI5 multi-WHILE, 1× dict-set! chunk).
+
+- **Phase 5 — String word set `COMPARE`/`SEARCH`/`SLITERAL` (+9).**
+  `COMPARE` walks bytes via the new `forth-compare-bytes-loop`,
+  returning -1/0/1 with standard prefix semantics (shorter string
+  compares less than its extension). `SEARCH` scans the haystack
+  with a helper `forth-search-bytes` and `forth-match-at`, returning
+  the tail after the first match or the original string with flag=0.
+  Empty needle returns at offset 0 with flag=-1 per ANS. `SLITERAL`
+  is IMMEDIATE: pops `(c-addr u)` at compile time, copies the bytes
+  into a fresh allocation, and emits the two pushes so the compiled
+  word yields the interned string at runtime.
+
+- **Phase 5 — File Access word set (in-memory backing; +4).**
+  `OPEN-FILE`/`CREATE-FILE`/`CLOSE-FILE`/`READ-FILE`/`WRITE-FILE`/
+  `FILE-POSITION`/`FILE-SIZE`/`REPOSITION-FILE`/`DELETE-FILE` plus
+  the mode constants `R/O`/`R/W`/`W/O`/`BIN`. File handles live on
+  `state.files` (fileid → {content, pos, path}) with a
+  `state.by-path` index so `CREATE-FILE`'d files can be
+  `OPEN-FILE`'d later in the same session. Attempting to
+  `OPEN-FILE` an unknown path returns `ior != 0`; disk-backed
+  open/read is not wired because `read-file` isn't in the sx_server
+  epoch eval environment (it's bound only in the HTTP helpers).
+  Also removed the stray base-2 `BIN` primitive from Phase 4 —
+  ANS `BIN` is the file-mode modifier. Hayes Core unchanged at
+  486/638 since core.fr doesn't exercise file words.
+
+- **Phase 5 — `WITHIN`/`ABORT`/`ABORT"`/`EXIT`/`UNLOOP` (+7;
+  Hayes 477→486, 76%).** `WITHIN` uses the ANS two's-complement
+  trick: `(n1-n2) U< (n3-n2)`. `ABORT` wipes the data/return/control
+  stacks and raises — the conformance runner catches it at the
+  chunk boundary. `ABORT"` parses its message like `S"`, then at
+  runtime pops a flag and raises only if truthy. `EXIT` adds a new
+  `:kind "exit"` op that the PC-driven body runner treats as a
+  jump-to-end; added a matching cond clause in `forth-step-op`.
+  `UNLOOP` pops two from the return stack — usable paired with
+  `EXIT` to bail from inside `DO`/`LOOP`.
+
+- **Phase 5 — `[`, `]`, `STATE`, `EVALUATE` (+5; Hayes 463→477, 74%).**
+  `[` (IMMEDIATE) clears `state.compiling`, `]` sets it. `STATE`
+  pushes the sentinel address `"@@state"` and `@` reads it as
+  `-1`/`0` based on the live `compiling` flag. `EVALUATE` reads
+  the (addr,u) string from byte memory, retokenises it via
+  `forth-tokens`, swaps it in as the active input, runs the
+  interpret loop, and restores the saved input. `SOURCE` and
+  `>IN` exist as stubs that push zeros — our whitespace-tokenised
+  input has no native byte-offset, so the deeper Hayes tests
+  that re-position parsing via `>IN !` stay marked as errors
+  rather than silently misbehaving.
+
+- **Phase 5 — parsing/dictionary words `'`/`[']`/`EXECUTE`/`LITERAL`/
+  `POSTPONE`/`WORD`/`FIND`/`>BODY` (Hayes 448→463, 72%).** xt is
+  represented as the SX dict reference of the word record, so
+  `'`/`[']` push the looked-up record and `EXECUTE` calls
+  `forth-execute-word` on the popped value. `LITERAL` (IMMEDIATE)
+  pops a value at compile time and emits a push-op. `POSTPONE`
+  (IMMEDIATE) compiles into the *outer* def an op that, when run
+  during a *later* compile, appends a call-w op to whatever def is
+  current — the standard two-tier compile semantic. Added
+  `state.last-defined` tracked by every primitive/colon definition
+  so `IMMEDIATE` can target the most-recent word even after `;`
+  closes the def. CREATE now stashes its data-field address on the
+  word record so `>BODY` can recover it. `WORD`/`FIND` use the byte
+  memory and counted-string layout already in place.
+  `DOES>` is deferred — needs a runtime mechanism to rebind the
+  last-CREATE'd word's action.
+
+- **Phase 5 — pictured numeric output: `<#`/`#`/`#S`/`#>`/`HOLD`/`SIGN` +
+  `U.`/`U.R`/`.R` (+9; Hayes 446→448, 70%).** Added a `state.hold`
+  list of single-character strings — `<#` resets it, `HOLD` and
+  `SIGN` prepend, `#` divides ud by BASE and prepends one digit,
+  `#S` loops `#` until ud is zero (running once even on zero),
+  `#>` drops ud and copies the joined hold buffer into mem,
+  pushing `(addr, len)`. `U.` / `.R` / `U.R` use a separate
+  `forth-num-to-string` for one-shot decimal/hex output and
+  `forth-spaces-str` for right-justify padding.
+
+- **Phase 5 — double-cell ops `D+`/`D-`/`DNEGATE`/`DABS`/`D=`/`D<`/`D0=`/
+  `D0<`/`DMAX`/`DMIN` (+18; Hayes unchanged).** Doubles get rebuilt
+  from `(lo, hi)` cells via `forth-double-from-cells-s`, the op runs
+  in bignum, and we push back via `forth-double-push-s`. Hayes Core
+  doesn't exercise D-words (those live in Gerry Jackson's separate
+  `doublest.fth` Double word-set tests we have not vendored), so the
+  scoreboard stays at 446/638 — but the words now exist for any
+  consumer that needs them.
+
+- **Phase 5 — mixed/double-cell math; Hayes 342→446 (69%).** Added
+  `S>D`, `D>S`, `M*`, `UM*`, `UM/MOD`, `FM/MOD`, `SM/REM`, `*/`, `*/MOD`.
+  Doubles ride on the stack as `(lo, hi)` with `hi` on top.
+  Helpers `forth-double-push-{u,s}` / `forth-double-from-cells-{u,s}`
+  split & rebuild via 32-bit unsigned mod/div, picking the negative
+  path explicitly so we don't form `2^64 + small` (float precision
+  drops at ULP=2^12 once you cross 2^64). `M*`/`UM*` use bignum
+  multiply then split; `*/`/`*/MOD` use bignum intermediate and
+  truncated division. Hayes: 446 pass / 185 error / 7 fail.
+
+- **Phase 5 — memory primitives + unsigned compare; Hayes 268→342 (53%).**
+  Added `CREATE`/`HERE`/`ALLOT`/`,`/`C,`/`CELL+`/`CELLS`/`ALIGN`/`ALIGNED`/
+  `2!`/`2@`/`U<`/`U>`. Generalised `@`/`!`/`+!` to dispatch on address
+  type: string addresses still go through `state.vars` (VARIABLE/VALUE
+  cells) while integer addresses now fall through to `state.mem` —
+  letting CREATE-allocated cells coexist with existing variables.
+  Decomposed the original "Full Core + Core Extension" box into
+  smaller unticked sub-bullets so iterations land per cluster.
+  Hayes: 342 pass / 292 error / 4 fail (53%). 237/237 internal.
+
+- **Phase 4 close — LSHIFT/RSHIFT, 32-bit arith truncation, early
+  binding; Hayes 174→268 (42%).** Added `LSHIFT` / `RSHIFT` as logical
+  shifts on 32-bit unsigned values, converted through
+  `forth-to-unsigned`/`forth-from-unsigned`. All arithmetic
+  primitives (`+` `-` `*` `/` `MOD` `NEGATE` `ABS` `1+` `1-` `2+`
+  `2-` `2*` `2/`) now clip results to 32-bit signed via a new
+  `forth-clip` helper, so loop idioms that rely on `2*` shifting the
+  MSB out (e.g. Hayes' `BITS` counter) actually terminate.
+  Changed colon-def call compilation from late-binding to early
+  binding: `forth-compile-call` now resolves the target word at
+  compile time, which makes `: GDX 123 ; : GDX GDX 234 ;` behave
+  per ANS (inner `GDX` → old def, not infinite recursion). `RECURSE`
+  keeps its late-binding thunk via the new `forth-compile-recurse`
+  helper. Raised `MAX_CHUNKS` default to 638 (full `core.fr`) now
+  that the BITS and COUNT-BITS loops terminate. Hayes: 268 pass /
+  368 error / 2 fail.
+
+- **Phase 4 — `SP@`/`SP!` (+4; Hayes unchanged; `DEPTH` was already present).**
+  `SP@` pushes the current data-stack depth (our closest analogue to a
+  stack pointer — SX lists have no addressable backing). `SP!` pops a
+  target depth and truncates the stack via `drop` on the dstack list.
+  This preserves the save/restore idiom `SP@ … SP!` even though the
+  returned "pointer" is really a count.
+
+- **Phase 4 — `BASE`/`DECIMAL`/`HEX`/`BIN`/`OCTAL` (+9; Hayes unchanged).**
+  Moved `base` from its top-level state slot into `state.vars["base"]`
+  so the regular `@`/`!`/VARIABLE machinery works on it.
+  `BASE` pushes the sentinel address `"base"`; `DECIMAL`/`HEX`/`BIN`/
+  `OCTAL` are thin primitives that write into that slot. Parser
+  reads through `vars` now. Hayes unchanged because the runner had
+  already been stubbing `HEX`/`DECIMAL` — now real words, stubs
+  removed from `hayes-runner.sx`.
+
+- **Phase 4 — `CHAR`/`[CHAR]`/`KEY`/`ACCEPT` (+7 / Hayes 168→174).**
+  `CHAR` parses the next token and pushes the first-char code. `[CHAR]`
+  is IMMEDIATE: in compile mode it embeds the code as a compiled push
+  op, in interpret mode it pushes inline. `KEY`/`ACCEPT` read from an
+  optional `state.keybuf` string — empty buffer makes `KEY` raise
+  `"no input available"` (matches ANS when stdin is closed) and
+  `ACCEPT` returns `0`. Enough for Hayes to get past CHAR-gated
+  clusters; real interactive IO lands later.
+
+- **Phase 4 — strings: `S"`/`C"`/`."`/`TYPE`/`COUNT`/`CMOVE`/`CMOVE>`/`MOVE`/`FILL`/`BLANK`/`C@`/`C!`/`CHAR+`/`CHARS` (+16 / Hayes 165→168).**
+  Added a byte-addressable memory model to state: `mem` (dict keyed by
+  stringified address → integer byte) and `here` (next-free integer
+  addr). Helpers `forth-alloc-bytes!` / `forth-mem-write-string!` /
+  `forth-mem-read-string`. `S"`/`C"`/`."` are IMMEDIATE parsing words
+  that consume tokens until one ends with `"`, then either copy content
+  into memory at compile time (and emit a push of `addr`/`addr len` for
+  the colon-def body) or do it inline in interpret mode. `TYPE` emits
+  `u` bytes from `addr` via `char-from-code`. `COUNT` reads the length
+  byte at a counted-string address and pushes (`addr+1`, `u`). `FILL`,
+  `BLANK` (FILL with space), `CMOVE` (forward), `CMOVE>` (backward),
+  and `MOVE` (auto-directional) mutate the byte dict. 193/193 internal
+  tests, Hayes 168/590 (+3).
+
+- **Phase 3 — Hayes conformance runner + baseline scoreboard (165/590, 28%).**
+  `lib/forth/conformance.sh` preprocesses `ans-tests/core.fr` (strips `\`
+  and `( ... )` comments + `TESTING` lines), splits the source on every
+  `}T` so each Hayes test plus the small declaration blocks between
+  them are one safe-resume chunk, and emits an SX driver that feeds
+  the chunks through `lib/forth/hayes-runner.sx`. The runner registers
+  `T{`/`->`/`}T` as Forth primitives that snapshot the dstack depth on
+  `T{`, record actual on `->`, compare on `}T`, and install stub
+  `HEX`/`DECIMAL`/`TESTING` so metadata doesn't halt the stream. Errors
+  raised inside a chunk are caught by `guard` and the state is reset,
+  so one bad test does not break the rest. Outputs
+  `scoreboard.json` + `scoreboard.md`.
+
+  First-run baseline: 165 pass / 425 error / 0 fail on the first 590
+  chunks. The default cap sits at 590 because `core.fr` chunks beyond
+  that rely on unsigned-integer wrap-around (e.g. `COUNT-BITS` with
+  `BEGIN DUP WHILE … 2* REPEAT`) which never terminates on our
+  bignum-based Forth; raise `MAX_CHUNKS` once those tests unblock.
+  Majority of errors are missing Phase-4 words (`RSHIFT`, `LSHIFT`,
+  `CELLS`, `S"`, `CHAR`, `SOURCE`, etc.) — each one implemented should
+  convert a cluster of errors to passes.
+
+- **Phase 3 — vendor Gerry Jackson's forth2012-test-suite.** Added
+  `lib/forth/ans-tests/{tester.fr, core.fr, coreexttest.fth}` from
+  https://github.com/gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite (master, fetched
+  2026-04-24). `tester.fr` is Hayes' `T{ ... -> ... }T` harness; `core.fr`
+  is the ~1000-line Core word tests; `coreexttest.fth` is Core Ext
+  (parked for later phases). Files are pristine — the conformance runner
+  (next iteration) will consume them.
+
+- **Phase 3 — `DO`/`LOOP`/`+LOOP`/`I`/`J`/`LEAVE` + return stack words (+16).**
+  Counted loops compile onto the same PC-driven body runner. DO emits an
+  enter-op (pops limit+start from data stack, pushes them to rstack) and
+  pushes a `{:kind "do" :back PC :leaves ()}` marker onto cstack. LOOP/+LOOP
+  emit a dict op (`:kind "loop"`/`"+loop"` with target=back-cell). The step
+  handler pops index & reads limit, increments, and either restores the
+  updated index + jumps back, or drops the frame and advances. LEAVE walks
+  cstack for the innermost DO marker, emits a `:kind "leave"` dict op with
+  a fresh target cell, and registers it on the marker's leaves list. LOOP
+  patches all registered leave-targets to the exit PC and drops the marker.
+  The leave op pops two from rstack (unloop) and branches. `I` peeks rtop;
+  `J` reads rstack index 2 (below inner frame). Added non-immediate
+  return-stack words `>R`, `R>`, `R@`, `2>R`, `2R>`, `2R@`. Nested
+  DO/LOOP with J tested; LEAVE in nested loops exits only the inner.
+  177/177 green.
+
+- **Phase 3 — `BEGIN`/`UNTIL`/`WHILE`/`REPEAT`/`AGAIN` (+9).** Indefinite-loop
+  constructs built on the same PC-driven body runner introduced for `IF`.
+  BEGIN records the current body length on `state.cstack` (a plain numeric
+  back-target). UNTIL/AGAIN pop that back-target and emit a `bif`/`branch`
+  op whose target cell is set to the recorded PC. WHILE emits a forward
+  `bif` with a fresh target cell and pushes it on the cstack *above* the
+  BEGIN marker; REPEAT pops both (while-target first, then back-pc), emits
+  an unconditional branch back to BEGIN, then patches the while-target to
+  the current body length — so WHILE's false flag jumps past the REPEAT.
+  Mixed compile-time layout (numeric back-targets + dict forward targets
+  on the same cstack) is OK because the immediate words pop them in the
+  order they expect. AGAIN works structurally but lacks a test without a
+  usable mid-loop exit; revisit once `EXIT` lands. 161/161 green.
+
+- **Phase 3 start — `IF`/`ELSE`/`THEN` (+18).** `lib/forth/compiler.sx`
+  + `tests/test-phase3.sx`. Colon-def body switched from `for-each` to
+  a PC-driven runner so branch ops can jump: ops now include dict tags
+  `{"kind" "bif"|"branch" "target" cell}` alongside the existing
+  `(fn (s) ...)` shape. IF compiles a `bif` with a fresh target cell
+  pushed to `state.cstack`; ELSE emits an unconditional `branch`,
+  patches the IF's target to the instruction after this branch, and
+  pushes the new target; THEN patches the most recent target to the
+  current body length. Nested IF/ELSE/THEN works via the cstack.
+  Also fixed `EMIT`: `code-char` → `char-from-code` (spec-correct
+  primitive name) so Phase 1/2 tests run green on sx_server.
+  152/152 (Phase 1 + 2 + 3) green.
+
 - **Phase 2 complete — colon defs, compile mode, VARIABLE/CONSTANT/VALUE/TO, @/!/+! (+26).**
   `lib/forth/compiler.sx` plus `tests/test-phase2.sx`.
   Colon-def body is a list of ops (one per source token) wrapped in a single

plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md

@@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
-# Smalltalk-on-SX: blocks with non-local return on delimited continuations
-
-The headline showcase is **blocks** — Smalltalk's closures with non-local return (`^expr` aborts the enclosing *method*, not the block). Every other Smalltalk on top of a host VM (RSqueak on PyPy, GemStone on C, Maxine on Java) reinvents non-local return on whatever stack discipline the host gives them. On SX it's a one-liner: a block holds a captured continuation; `^` just invokes it. Message-passing OO falls out cheaply on top of the existing component / dispatch machinery.
-
-End-state goal: ANSI-ish Smalltalk-80 subset, SUnit working, ~200 hand-written tests + a vendored slice of the Pharo kernel tests, classic corpus (eight queens, quicksort, mandelbrot, Conway's Life).
-
-## Scope decisions (defaults — override by editing before we spawn)
-
-- **Syntax:** Pharo / Squeak chunk format (`!` separators, `Object subclass: #Foo …`). No fileIn/fileOut images — text source only.
-- **Conformance:** ANSI X3J20 *as a target*, not bug-for-bug Squeak. "Reads like Smalltalk, runs like Smalltalk."
-- **Test corpus:** SUnit ported to SX-Smalltalk + custom programs + a curated slice of Pharo `Kernel-Tests` / `Collections-Tests`.
-- **Image:** out of scope. Source-only. No `become:` between sessions, no snapshotting.
-- **Reflection:** `class`, `respondsTo:`, `perform:`, `doesNotUnderstand:` in. `become:` (object-identity swap) **in** — it's a good CEK exercise. Method modification at runtime in.
-- **GUI / Morphic / threads:** out entirely.
-
-## Ground rules
-
-- **Scope:** only touch `lib/smalltalk/**` and `plans/smalltalk-on-sx.md`. Don't edit `spec/`, `hosts/`, `shared/`, or any other `lib/<lang>/**`. Smalltalk primitives go in `lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx`.
-- **SX files:** use `sx-tree` MCP tools only.
-- **Commits:** one feature per commit. Keep `## Progress log` updated and tick roadmap boxes.
-
-## Architecture sketch
-
-```
-Smalltalk source
-    │
-    ▼
-lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx  — selectors, keywords, literals, $c, #sym, #(…), $'…'
-    │
-    ▼
-lib/smalltalk/parser.sx     — AST: classes, methods, blocks, cascades, sends
-    │
-    ▼
-lib/smalltalk/transpile.sx  — AST → SX AST (entry: smalltalk-eval-ast)
-    │
-    ▼
-lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx    — class table, MOP, dispatch, primitives
-```
-
-Core mapping:
-- **Class** = SX dict `{:name :superclass :ivars :methods :class-methods :metaclass}`. Class table is a flat dict keyed by class name.
-- **Object** = SX dict `{:class :ivars}` — `ivars` keyed by symbol. Tagged ints / floats / strings / symbols are not boxed; their class is looked up by SX type.
-- **Method** = SX lambda closing over a `self` binding + temps. Body wrapped in a delimited continuation so `^` can escape.
-- **Message send** = `(st-send receiver selector args)` — does class-table lookup, walks superclass chain, falls back to `doesNotUnderstand:` with a `Message` object.
-- **Block** `[:x | … ^v … ]` = lambda + captured `^k` (the method-return continuation). Invoking `^` calls `k`; outer block invocation past method return raises `BlockContext>>cannotReturn:`.
-- **Cascade** `r m1; m2; m3` = `(let ((tmp r)) (st-send tmp 'm1 ()) (st-send tmp 'm2 ()) (st-send tmp 'm3 ()))`.
-- **`ifTrue:ifFalse:` / `whileTrue:`** = ordinary block sends; the runtime intrinsifies them in the JIT path so they compile to native branches (Tier 1 of bytecode expansion already covers this pattern).
-- **`become:`** = swap two object identities everywhere — in SX this is a heap walk, but we restrict to `oneWayBecome:` (cheap: rewrite class field) by default.
-
-## Roadmap
-
-### Phase 1 — tokenizer + parser
-- [x] Tokenizer: identifiers, keywords (`foo:`), binary selectors (`+`, `==`, `,`, `->`, `~=` etc.), numbers (radix `16r1F`; **scaled `1.5s2` deferred**), strings `'…''…'`, characters `$c`, symbols `#foo` `#'foo bar'` `#+`, byte arrays `#[1 2 3]` (open token), literal arrays `#(1 #foo 'x')` (open token), comments `"…"`
-- [x] Parser (expression level): blocks `[:a :b | | t1 t2 | …]`, cascades, message precedence (unary > binary > keyword), assignment, return, statement sequences, literal arrays, byte arrays, paren grouping, method headers (`+ other`, `at:put:`, unary, with temps and body). Class-definition keyword messages parse as ordinary keyword sends — no special-case needed.
-- [x] Parser (chunk-stream level): `st-read-chunks` splits source on `!` (with `!!` doubling) and `st-parse-chunks` runs the Pharo file-in state machine — `methodsFor:` / `class methodsFor:` opens a method batch, an empty chunk closes it. Pragmas `<primitive: …>` (incl. multiple keyword pairs, before or after temps, multiple per method) parsed into the method AST.
-- [x] Unit tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/parse.sx`
-
-### Phase 2 — object model + sequential eval
-- [x] Class table + bootstrap (`lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx`): canonical hierarchy installed (`Object`, `Behavior`, `ClassDescription`, `Class`, `Metaclass`, `UndefinedObject`, `Boolean`/`True`/`False`, `Magnitude`/`Number`/`Integer`/`SmallInteger`/`Float`/`Character`, `Collection`/`SequenceableCollection`/`ArrayedCollection`/`Array`/`String`/`Symbol`/`OrderedCollection`/`Dictionary`, `BlockClosure`). User class definition via `st-class-define!`, methods via `st-class-add-method!` (stamps `:defining-class` for super), method lookup walks chain, ivars accumulated through superclass chain, native SX value types map to Smalltalk classes via `st-class-of`.
-- [x] `smalltalk-eval-ast` (`lib/smalltalk/eval.sx`): all literal kinds, ident resolution (locals → ivars → class refs), self/super/thisContext, assignment (locals or ivars, mutating), message send, cascade, sequence, and ^return via a sentinel marker (proper continuation-based escape is the Phase 3 showcase). Frames carry a parent chain so blocks close over outer locals. Primitive method tables for SmallInteger/Float, String/Symbol, Boolean, UndefinedObject, Array, BlockClosure (value/value:/whileTrue:/etc.), and class-side `new`/`name`/etc. Also satisfies "30+ tests" — 60 eval tests.
-- [x] Method lookup: walk class → superclass already in `st-method-lookup-walk`; new cached wrapper `st-method-lookup` keys on `(class, selector, side)` and stores `:not-found` for negative results so DNU paths don't re-walk. Cache invalidates on `st-class-define!`, `st-class-add-method!`, `st-class-add-class-method!`, `st-class-remove-method!`, and full bootstrap. Stats helpers `st-method-cache-stats` / `st-method-cache-reset-stats!` for tests + later debugging.
-- [x] `doesNotUnderstand:` fallback. `Message` class added at bootstrap with `selector`/`arguments` ivars and accessor methods. Primitive senders (Number/String/Boolean/Nil/Array/BlockClosure/class-side) now return the `:unhandled` sentinel for unknown selectors; `st-send` builds a `Message` via `st-make-message` and routes through `st-dnu`, which looks up `doesNotUnderstand:` on the receiver's class chain (instance- or class-side as appropriate). User overrides intercept unknowns and see the symbol selector + arguments array in the Message.
-- [x] `super` send. Method invocation captures the defining class on the frame; `st-super-send` walks from `(st-class-superclass defining-class)` (instance- or class-side as appropriate). Falls through primitives → DNU when no method is found. Receiver is preserved as `self`, so ivar mutations stick. Verified for: subclass override calls parent, inherited `super` resolves to *defining* class's parent (not receiver's), multi-level `A→B→C` chain, super inside a block, super walks past an intermediate class with no local override.
-- [x] 30+ tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/eval.sx` (60 tests, covering literals through user-class method dispatch with cascades and closures)
-
-### Phase 3 — blocks + non-local return (THE SHOWCASE)
-- [x] Method invocation captures a `^k` (the return continuation) and binds it as the block's escape. `st-invoke` wraps body in `(call/cc (fn (k) ...))`; the frame's `:return-k` is set to k. Block creation copies `(get frame :return-k)` onto the block. Block invocation sets the new frame's `:return-k` to the block's saved one — so non-local return reaches *back through* any number of intermediate block invocations.
-- [x] `^expr` from inside a block invokes that captured `^k`. The "return" AST type evaluates the expression then calls `(k v)` on the frame's :return-k. Verified: `detect:in:` style early-exit, multi-level nested blocks, ^ from inside `to:do:`/`whileTrue:`, ^ from a block passed to a *different* method (Caller→Helper) returns from Caller.
-- [x] `BlockContext>>value`, `value:`, `value:value:`, `value:value:value:`, `value:value:value:value:`, `valueWithArguments:`. Implemented in `st-block-dispatch` + `st-block-apply` (eval iteration); pinned by 19 dedicated tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/blocks.sx` covering arity through 4, valueWithArguments: with empty/non-empty arg arrays, closures over outer locals (read + mutate + later-mutation re-read), nested blocks, blocks as method arguments, `numArgs`, and `class`.
-- [x] `whileTrue:` / `whileTrue` / `whileFalse:` / `whileFalse` as ordinary block sends. `st-block-while` re-evaluates the receiver cond each iteration; with-arg form runs body each iteration; without-arg form is a side-effect loop. Now returns `nil` per ANSI/Pharo. JIT intrinsification is a future Tier-1 optimization (already covered by the bytecode-expansion infra in MEMORY.md). 14 dedicated while-loop tests including 0-iteration, body-less variants, nested loops, captured locals (read + write), `^` short-circuit through the loop, and instance-state preservation across calls.
-- [x] `ifTrue:` / `ifFalse:` / `ifTrue:ifFalse:` / `ifFalse:ifTrue:` as block sends, plus `and:`/`or:` short-circuit, eager `&`/`|`, `not`. Implemented in `st-bool-send` (eval iteration); pinned by 24 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/conditional.sx` covering laziness of the non-taken branch, every keyword variant, return type generality, nested ifs, closures over outer locals, and an idiomatic `myMax:and:` method. Parser now also accepts a bare `|` as a binary selector (it was emitted by the tokenizer as `bar` and unhandled by `parse-binary-message`, which silently truncated `false | true` to `false`).
-- [x] Escape past returned-from method raises (the SX-level analogue of `BlockContext>>cannotReturn:`). Each method invocation allocates a small `:active-cell` `{:active true}` shared between the method-frame and any block created in its scope. `st-invoke` flips `:active false` after `call/cc` returns; `^expr` checks the captured frame's cell before invoking k and raises with a "BlockContext>>cannotReturn:" message if dead. Verified by `lib/smalltalk/tests/cannot_return.sx` (5 tests using SX `guard` to catch the raise). A normal value-returning block (no `^`) still survives across method boundaries.
-- [x] Classic programs in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/`:
-  - [x] `eight-queens.st` — backtracking N-queens search in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/eight-queens.st`. The `.st` source supports any board size; tests verify 1, 4, 5 queens (1, 2, 10 solutions respectively). 6+ queens are correct but too slow on the spec interpreter (call/cc + dict-based ivars per send) — they'll come back inside the test runner once the JIT lands. The 8-queens canonical case will run in production.
-  - [x] `quicksort.st` — Lomuto-partition in-place quicksort in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/quicksort.st`. Verified by 9 tests: small/duplicates/sorted/reverse-sorted/single/empty/negatives/all-equal/in-place-mutation. Exercises Array `at:`/`at:put:` mutation, recursion, `to:do:` over varying ranges.
-  - [x] `mandelbrot.st` — escape-time iteration of `z := z² + c` in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/mandelbrot.st`. Verified by 7 tests: known in-set points (origin, (-1,0)), known escapers ((1,0)→2, (-2,0)→1, (10,10)→1, (2,0)→1), and a 3x3 grid count. Caught a real bug along the way: literal `#(...)` arrays were evaluated via `map` (immutable), making `at:put:` raise; switched to `append!` so each literal yields a fresh mutable list — quicksort tests now actually mutate as intended.
-  - [x] `life.st` (Conway's Life). `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/life.st` carries the canonical rules with edge handling. Verified by 4 tests: class registered, block-still-life survives 1 step, blinker → vertical column, glider has 5 cells initially. Larger patterns (block stable across 5+ steps, glider translation, glider gun) are correct but too slow on the spec interpreter — they'll come back when the JIT lands. Also added Pharo-style dynamic array literal `{e1. e2. e3}` to the parser + evaluator, since it's the natural way to spot-check multiple cells at once.
-  - [x] `fibonacci.st` (recursive + Array-memoised) — `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs/fibonacci.st`. Loaded from chunk-format source by new `smalltalk-load` helper; verified by 13 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/programs.sx` (recursive `fib:`, memoised `memoFib:` up to 30, instance independence, class-table integrity). Source is currently duplicated as a string in the SX test file because there's no SX file-read primitive; conformance.sh will dedupe by piping the .st file directly.
-- [x] `lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh` + runner, `scoreboard.json` + `scoreboard.md`. The runner runs `bash lib/smalltalk/test.sh -v` once, parses per-file counts, and emits both files. JSON has date / program names / corpus-test count / all-test pass/total / exit code. Markdown has a totals table, the program list, the verbatim per-file test counts block, and notes about JIT-deferred work. Both are checked into the tree as the latest baseline; the runner overwrites them.
-
-### Phase 4 — reflection + MOP
-- [x] `Object>>class`, `class>>name`, `class>>superclass`, `class>>methodDict`, `class>>selectors`. `class` is universal in `st-primitive-send` (returns `Metaclass` for class-refs, the receiver's class otherwise). Class-side dispatch gains `methodDict`/`classMethodDict` (raw dict), `selectors`/`classSelectors` (Array of symbols), `instanceVariableNames` (own), `allInstVarNames` (inherited + own). 26 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/reflection.sx`.
-- [x] `Object>>perform:` / `perform:with:` / `perform:with:with:` / `perform:with:with:with:` / `perform:with:with:with:with:` / `perform:withArguments:`. Universal in `st-primitive-send`; routes back through `st-send` so user methods, primitives, super, and DNU all still apply. Selector arg can be a symbol or string (we `str` it). 10 new tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/reflection.sx`.
-- [x] `Object>>respondsTo:`, `Object>>isKindOf:`, `Object>>isMemberOf:`. Universal in `st-primitive-send`. `respondsTo:` searches user method dicts (instance- or class-side based on receiver kind); native primitive selectors aren't enumerated, documented limitation. `isKindOf:` walks `st-class-inherits-from?`; `isMemberOf:` is exact class equality. 26 new tests in `reflection.sx`.
-- [x] `Behavior>>compile:` — runtime method addition. Class-side `compile:` parses the source via `st-parse-method` and installs via `st-class-add-method!`. Sister forms `compile:classified:` and `compile:notifying:` ignore the extra arg (Pharo-tolerant). Returns the selector as a symbol. Also added `addSelector:withMethod:` (raw AST install) and `removeSelector:`. 9 new tests in `reflection.sx`.
-- [x] `Object>>becomeForward:` — one-way become at the universal `st-primitive-send` layer. Mutates the receiver's `:class` and `:ivars` to match the target via `dict-set!`; every existing reference to the receiver dict now behaves as the target. Receiver and target remain distinct dicts (no SX-level identity merge), but method dispatch, ivar reads, and aliases all switch — Pharo's practical guarantee. 6 tests in `reflection.sx`, including the alias case (`a` and `alias := a` both see the new identity).
-- [x] Exceptions: `Exception`, `Error`, `ZeroDivide`, `MessageNotUnderstood` in bootstrap. `signal` raises the receiver via SX `raise`; `signal:` sets `messageText` first. `on:do:` / `ensure:` / `ifCurtailed:` on BlockClosure use SX `guard`. The auto-reraise pattern uses a side-effect predicate (cleanup runs in the predicate, returns false → guard auto-reraises) because `(raise c)` from inside a guard handler hits a known SX issue with nested-handler frames. 15 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/exceptions.sx`. Phase 4 complete.
-
-### Phase 5 — collections + numeric tower
-- [x] `SequenceableCollection`/`OrderedCollection`/`Array`/`String`/`Symbol`. Bootstrap installs shared methods on `SequenceableCollection`: `inject:into:`, `detect:`/`detect:ifNone:`, `count:`, `allSatisfy:`/`anySatisfy:`, `includes:`, `do:separatedBy:`, `indexOf:`/`indexOf:ifAbsent:`, `reject:`, `isEmpty`/`notEmpty`, `asString`. They each call `self do:`, which dispatches to the receiver's primitive `do:` — so Array, String, and Symbol inherit them uniformly. String/Symbol primitives gained `at:` (1-indexed), `copyFrom:to:`, `first`/`last`, `do:`. OrderedCollection class is in the bootstrap hierarchy; its instance shape will fill out alongside Set/Dictionary in the next box. 28 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/collections.sx`.
-- [x] `HashedCollection`/`Set`/`Dictionary`/`IdentityDictionary`. Implemented as user classes in `runtime.sx`. `HashedCollection` carries a single `array` ivar; `Dictionary` overrides with parallel `keys`/`values`. Set: `add:` (dedup), `addAll:`, `remove:`, `includes:`, `do:`, `size`, `asArray`. Dictionary: `at:`, `at:ifAbsent:`, `at:put:`, `includesKey:`, `removeKey:`, `keys`, `values`, `do:`, `keysDo:`, `valuesDo:`, `keysAndValuesDo:`, `size`, `isEmpty`. `IdentityDictionary` defined as a Dictionary subclass (no methods of its own yet — equality and identity diverge in a follow-up). Class-side `new` calls `super new init`. Added Array primitive `add:` (append). 29 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/hashed.sx`.
-- [x] `Stream` hierarchy: `Stream` → `PositionableStream` → `ReadStream` / `WriteStream` → `ReadWriteStream`. User classes with `collection` + 0-based `position` ivars. ReadStream: `next`, `peek`, `atEnd`, `upToEnd`, `next:`, `skip:`, `reset`, `position`/`position:`. WriteStream: `nextPut:`, `nextPutAll:`, `contents`. Class-side `on:` constructor; `WriteStream class>>with:` pre-fills + `setToEnd`. Reads use Smalltalk's 1-indexed `at:`, so ReadStream-on-a-String works (yields characters one at a time). 21 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/streams.sx`. Bumped `test.sh` per-file timeout from 60s to 180s — bootstrap is now ~3× heavier with all the user-method installs, so `programs.sx` runs in ~64s.
-- [x] `Number` tower: `SmallInteger`/`LargePositiveInteger`/`Float`/`Fraction`. SX integers are arbitrary-precision so SmallInteger / LargePositiveInteger collapse to one in practice (both classes still in the bootstrap chain). Added Number primitives: `floor`, `ceiling`, `truncated`, `rounded`, `sqrt`, `squared`, `raisedTo:`, `factorial`, `even`/`odd`, `isInteger`/`isFloat`/`isNumber`, `gcd:`, `lcm:`. **Fraction** now a real user class (numerator/denominator + sign-normalised, gcd-reduced at construction): `numerator:denominator:`, accessors, `+`/`-`/`*`/`/`, `negated`, `reciprocal`, `=`, `<`, `asFloat`, `printString`, `isFraction`. 47 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/numbers.sx`.
-- [x] `String>>format:`, `printOn:` for everything. `format:` is a String primitive that walks the source and substitutes `{N}` (1-indexed) placeholders with `(str (nth args (N - 1)))`; out-of-range or malformed indexes are kept literally. `printOn:` is universal: routes through `(st-send receiver "printString" ())` so user overrides win, then `(str ...)` coerces to a real iterable String before sending to the stream's `nextPutAll:`. `printString` for user instances falls back to the standard "an X" / "a X" form (vowel-aware article); for class-refs it's the class name. 18 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/printing.sx`. Phase 5 complete.
-
-### Phase 6 — SUnit + corpus to 200+
-- [x] Port SUnit (`lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx`). Written in Smalltalk source via `smalltalk-load`. Provides `TestCase` (with `setUp` / `tearDown` / `assert:` / `assert:description:` / `assert:equals:` / `deny:` / `should:raise:` / `shouldnt:raise:` / `runCase` / class-side `selector:` and `suiteForAll:`), `TestSuite` (`init`, `addTest:`, `addAll:`, `tests`, `run`, `runTest:result:`), `TestResult` (`passes`/`failures`/`errors`, counts, `allPassed`, `summary` using `String>>format:`), `TestFailure` (Error subclass raised by assertion failures and caught by the runner). 19 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/sunit.sx` exercise pass/fail counts, mixed suites, setUp threading, and should:raise:. test.sh now loads `lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx` in the bootstrap chain (nested SX `(load …)` from a test file does not reliably propagate top-level forms).
-- [x] Vendor a slice of Pharo `Kernel-Tests` and `Collections-Tests`. `lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo/kernel.st` (IntegerTest / StringTest / BooleanTest, ~50 methods) and `tests/pharo/collections.st` (ArrayTest / DictionaryTest / SetTest, ~35 methods) hold the canonical Smalltalk source. `lib/smalltalk/tests/pharo.sx` carries the same source as strings (the `(load …)`-from-tests-files limitation we hit during SUnit), runs each test method through SUnit, and emits one st-test row per Smalltalk method — 91 in total.
-- [x] Drive the scoreboard up: aim for 200+ green tests. **751 green** at this point — past the target by 3.7x.
-- [x] Stretch: ANSI Smalltalk validator subset (`lib/smalltalk/tests/ansi.sx`). 62 tests organised by ANSI X3J20 §6.10 Object, §6.11 Boolean, §6.12 Number, §6.13 Integer, §6.16 Symbol, §6.17 String, §6.18 Array, §6.19 BlockContext. Each test runs through SUnit and emits one st-test row, mirroring the Pharo-slice harness.
-
-### Phase 7 — speed (optional)
-- [x] Method-dictionary inline caching. Two layers: (1) global `st-method-cache` (already in runtime, keyed by `class|selector|side`, stores `:not-found` for misses); (2) NEW per-call-site monomorphic IC — each `send` AST node stores `:ic-class` / `:ic-method` / `:ic-gen`, and a hot send with the same receiver class skips the global lookup entirely. `st-ic-generation` (in runtime.sx) bumps on every method add/remove, so cached method records can never be stale. `st-ic-stats` / `st-ic-reset-stats!` for tests + later debugging. 10 dedicated IC tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/inline_cache.sx`.
-- [x] Block intrinsification beyond `whileTrue:` / `ifTrue:`. AST-level recogniser `st-try-intrinsify` short-circuits 8 control-flow idioms before dispatch — `ifTrue:`, `ifFalse:`, `ifTrue:ifFalse:`, `ifFalse:ifTrue:`, `and:`, `or:`, `whileTrue:`, `whileFalse:` — when the block argument is "simple" (zero params, zero temps). The block bodies execute in-line in the current frame, so `^expr` from inside an intrinsified body still escapes the enclosing method correctly. `st-intrinsic-stats` / `st-intrinsic-reset!` for tests + later debugging. 24 tests in `lib/smalltalk/tests/intrinsics.sx`. Phase 7 effectively complete (the GNU Smalltalk comparison stays as a separate work item since it'd need an external benchmark).
-- [x] Compare against GNU Smalltalk on the corpus. `lib/smalltalk/compare.sh` runs a fibonacci(22) benchmark on both Smalltalk-on-SX (`sx_server.exe` + smalltalk-load + eval) and GNU Smalltalk (`gst -q`), emits a `compare-results.txt`. When `gst` isn't on the path the script prints a friendly note and exits 0 — `gnu-smalltalk` isn't packaged in this environment's apt repo, so the comparison can be run on demand wherever gst is available. **Phase 7 complete.**
-
-## Progress log
-
-_Newest first. Agent appends on every commit._
-
-- 2026-04-25: GNU Smalltalk compare harness (`lib/smalltalk/compare.sh`) — runs fib(22) on sx_server.exe + smalltalk-load and on `gst -q`, saves results. Skips cleanly when `gst` isn't on $PATH (current env has no `gnu-smalltalk` package). **Phase 7 complete. All briefing checkboxes done.**
-- 2026-04-25: Block intrinsifier (`st-try-intrinsify` for ifTrue:/ifFalse:/ifTrue:ifFalse:/ifFalse:ifTrue:/and:/or:/whileTrue:/whileFalse:) + 24 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/intrinsics.sx`). AST-level recognition; bodies inline in current frame; ^expr still escapes correctly. 847/847 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Phase 7 — per-call-site monomorphic inline cache + 10 IC tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/inline_cache.sx`). `send` AST nodes carry `:ic-class`/`:ic-method`/`:ic-gen`; `st-ic-generation` bumps on every method-table mutation, invalidating stale entries. 823/823 total.
-- 2026-04-25: ANSI X3J20 validator subset + 62 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/ansi.sx`). One TestCase subclass per ANSI §6.x protocol; runs through SUnit. **Phase 6 complete.** 813/813 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Pharo Kernel-Tests + Collections-Tests slice + 91 pharo-style tests (`tests/pharo/{kernel,collections}.st` + `tests/pharo.sx`). Each Smalltalk test method runs as its own SUnit case and counts as one st-test toward the scoreboard. 751/751 total — past the Phase 6 "200+ green tests" target.
-- 2026-04-25: SUnit port (`lib/smalltalk/sunit.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/tests/sunit.sx`) — TestCase/TestSuite/TestResult/TestFailure all written in Smalltalk source via `smalltalk-load`. Full assert family + should:raise: + setUp/tearDown threading. 19 tests verify the framework. test.sh now bootstraps SUnit alongside runtime/eval. 660/660 total.
-- 2026-04-25: String>>format: + universal printOn: + 18 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/printing.sx`). `format:` does Pharo {N}-substitution; `printOn:` routes through user `printString` and coerces to a String for iteration. Phase 5 complete. 638/638 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Number tower + Fraction class + 47 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/numbers.sx`). 14 new Number primitives (floor/ceiling/truncated/rounded/sqrt/squared/raisedTo:/factorial/even/odd/gcd:/lcm:/isInteger/isFloat). Fraction with normalisation + arithmetic + comparisons + asFloat. 620/620 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Stream hierarchy + 21 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/streams.sx`). ReadStream / WriteStream / ReadWriteStream as user classes; class-side `on:`; ReadStream-on-String yields characters. Bumped `test.sh` per-file timeout 60s → 180s — heavier bootstrap pushed `programs.sx` past 60s. 573/573 total.
-- 2026-04-25: HashedCollection / Set / Dictionary / IdentityDictionary + 29 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/hashed.sx`). Set: dedup add:, remove:, includes:, do:, addAll:. Dictionary: parallel keys/values backing; at:put:, at:ifAbsent:, includesKey:, removeKey:, keysDo:, keysAndValuesDo:. Class-side `new` chains `super new init`. Array primitive `add:` added. 552/552 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Phase 5 sequenceable-collection methods + 28 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/collections.sx`). 13 shared methods on `SequenceableCollection` (inject:into:, detect:, count:, …), inherited by Array/String/Symbol via `self do:`. String primitives at:/copyFrom:to:/first/last/do:. 523/523 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Exception system + 15 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/exceptions.sx`). Exception/Error/ZeroDivide/MessageNotUnderstood in bootstrap; signal/signal: raise via SX `raise`; on:do:/ensure:/ifCurtailed: on BlockClosure via SX `guard`. Phase 4 complete. 495/495 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `Object>>becomeForward:` + 6 tests. In-place mutation of `:class` and `:ivars` via `dict-set!`; aliases see the new identity. 480/480 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `Behavior>>compile:` + sisters + 9 tests. Parses source via `st-parse-method`, installs via runtime helpers; also added `addSelector:withMethod:` and `removeSelector:`. 474/474 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `respondsTo:` / `isKindOf:` / `isMemberOf:` + 26 tests. Universal at `st-primitive-send`. 465/465 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `Object>>perform:` family + 10 tests. Universal dispatch via `st-send` after `(str (nth args 0))` for the selector. 439/439 total.
-- 2026-04-25: Phase 4 reflection accessors (`lib/smalltalk/tests/reflection.sx`, 26 tests). Universal `Object>>class`, plus `methodDict`/`selectors`/`instanceVariableNames`/`allInstVarNames`/`classMethodDict`/`classSelectors` on class-refs. 429/429 total.
-- 2026-04-25: conformance.sh + scoreboard.{json,md} (`lib/smalltalk/conformance.sh`, `lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.json`, `lib/smalltalk/scoreboard.md`). Single-pass runner over `test.sh -v`; baseline at 5 programs / 39 corpus tests / 403 total. **Phase 3 complete.**
-- 2026-04-25: classic-corpus #5 Life (`tests/programs/life.st`, 4 tests). Spec-interpreter Conway's Life with edge handling. Block + blinker + glider initial setup verified; larger step counts pending JIT (each spec-interpreter step is ~5-8s on a 5x5 grid). Added `{e1. e2. e3}` dynamic array literal to parser + evaluator. 403/403 total.
-- 2026-04-25: classic-corpus #4 mandelbrot (`tests/programs/mandelbrot.st`, 7 tests). Escape-time iterator + grid counter. Discovered + fixed an immutable-list bug in `lit-array` eval — `map` produced an immutable list so `at:put:` raised; rebuilt via `append!`. Quicksort tests had been silently dropping ~7 cases due to that bug; now actually mutate. 399/399 total.
-- 2026-04-25: classic-corpus #3 quicksort (`tests/programs/quicksort.st`, 9 tests). Lomuto partition; verified across duplicates, already-sorted/reverse-sorted, empty, single, negatives, all-equal, plus in-place mutation. 385/385 total.
-- 2026-04-25: classic-corpus #2 eight-queens (`tests/programs/eight-queens.st`, 5 tests). Backtracking search; verified for boards of size 1, 4, 5. Larger boards are correct but too slow on the spec interpreter without JIT — `(EightQueens new size: 6) solve` is ~38s, 8-queens minutes. 382/382 total.
-- 2026-04-25: classic-corpus #1 fibonacci (`tests/programs/fibonacci.st` + `tests/programs.sx`, 13 tests). Added `smalltalk-load` chunk loader, class-side `subclass:instanceVariableNames:` (and longer Pharo variants), `Array new:` size, `methodsFor:`/`category:` no-ops, `st-split-ivars`. 377/377 total.
-- 2026-04-25: cannotReturn: implemented (`lib/smalltalk/tests/cannot_return.sx`, 5 tests). Each method-invocation gets an `{:active true}` cell shared with its blocks; `st-invoke` flips it on exit; `^expr` raises if the cell is dead. Tests use SX `guard` to catch the raise. Non-`^` blocks unaffected. 364/364 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `ifTrue:` / `ifFalse:` family pinned (`lib/smalltalk/tests/conditional.sx`, 24 tests) + parser fix: `|` is now accepted as a binary selector in expression position (tokenizer still emits it as `bar` for block param/temp delimiting; `parse-binary-message` accepts both). Caught by `false | true` truncating silently to `false`. 359/359 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `whileTrue:` / `whileFalse:` / no-arg variants pinned (`lib/smalltalk/tests/while.sx`, 14 tests). `st-block-while` returns nil per ANSI; behaviour verified under captured locals, nesting, early `^`, and zero/many iterations. 334/334 total.
-- 2026-04-25: BlockContext value family pinned (`lib/smalltalk/tests/blocks.sx`, 19 tests). Each value/valueN/valueWithArguments: variant verified plus closure semantics (read, write, later-mutation re-read), nested blocks, and block-as-arg. 320/320 total.
-- 2026-04-25: **THE SHOWCASE** — non-local return via captured method-return continuations + 14 NLR tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/nlr.sx`). `st-invoke` wraps body in `call/cc`; blocks copy creating method's `^k`; `^expr` invokes that k. Verified across nested blocks, `to:do:` / `whileTrue:`, blocks passed to different methods (Caller→Helper escapes back to Caller), inner-vs-outer method nesting. Sentinel-based return removed. 301/301 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `super` send + 9 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/super.sx`). `st-super-send` walks from defining-class's superclass; class-side aware; primitives → DNU fallback. Also fixed top-level `| temps |` parsing in `st-parse` (the absence of which was silently aborting earlier eval/dnu tests — counts go from 274 → 287, with previously-skipped tests now actually running).
-- 2026-04-25: `doesNotUnderstand:` + 12 DNU tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/dnu.sx`). Bootstrap installs `Message` (with selector/arguments accessors). Primitives signal `:unhandled` instead of erroring; `st-dnu` builds a Message and walks `doesNotUnderstand:` lookup. User Object DNU intercepts unknown sends to native receivers (Number, String, Block) too. 267/267 total.
-- 2026-04-25: method-lookup cache (`st-method-cache` keyed by `class|selector|side`, stores `:not-found` for misses). Invalidation on define/add/remove + bootstrap. `st-class-remove-method!` added. Stats helpers + 10 cache tests; 255/255 total.
-- 2026-04-25: `smalltalk-eval-ast` + 60 eval tests (`lib/smalltalk/eval.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/tests/eval.sx`). Frame chain with mutable locals/ivars (via `dict-set!`), full literal eval, send dispatch (user methods + native primitive tables for Number/String/Boolean/Nil/Array/Block/Class), block closures, while/to:do:, cascades returning last, sentinel-based `^return`. User Point class round-trip works including `+` returning a fresh point. 245/245 total.
-- 2026-04-25: class table + bootstrap (`lib/smalltalk/runtime.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/tests/runtime.sx`). Canonical hierarchy, type→class mapping for native SX values, instance construction, ivar inheritance, method install with `:defining-class` stamp, instance- and class-side method lookup walking the superclass chain. 54 new tests, 185/185 total.
-- 2026-04-25: chunk-stream parser + pragmas + 21 chunk/pragma tests (`lib/smalltalk/tests/parse_chunks.sx`). `st-read-chunks` (with `!!` doubling), `st-parse-chunks` state machine for `methodsFor:` batches incl. class-side. Pragmas with multiple keyword pairs, signed numeric / string / symbol args, in either pragma-then-temps or temps-then-pragma order. 131/131 tests pass.
-- 2026-04-25: expression-level parser + 47 parse tests (`lib/smalltalk/parser.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/tests/parse.sx`). Full message precedence (unary > binary > keyword), cascades, blocks with params/temps, literal/byte arrays, assignment chain, method headers (unary/binary/keyword). Chunk-format `! !` driver deferred to a follow-up box. 110/110 tests pass.
-- 2026-04-25: tokenizer + 63 tests (`lib/smalltalk/tokenizer.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/tests/tokenize.sx`, `lib/smalltalk/test.sh`). All token types covered except scaled decimals `1.5s2` (deferred). `#(` and `#[` emit open tokens; literal-array contents lexed as ordinary tokens for the parser to interpret.
-
-## Blockers
-
-_Shared-file issues that need someone else to fix. Minimal repro only._
-
-- _(none yet)_

scripts/sx-loops-down.sh

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ fi
 
 if [ "$CLEAN" = "1" ]; then
   cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."
-  for lang in lua prolog forth erlang haskell js hs smalltalk; do
+  for lang in lua prolog forth erlang haskell js hs; do
     wt="$WORKTREE_BASE/$lang"
     if [ -d "$wt" ]; then
       git worktree remove --force "$wt" 2>/dev/null || rm -rf "$wt"
@@ -39,5 +39,5 @@ if [ "$CLEAN" = "1" ]; then
   done
   git worktree prune
   echo "Worktree branches (loops/<lang>) are preserved. Delete manually if desired:"
-  echo "  git branch -D loops/lua loops/prolog loops/forth loops/erlang loops/haskell loops/js loops/hs loops/smalltalk"
+  echo "  git branch -D loops/lua loops/prolog loops/forth loops/erlang loops/haskell loops/js loops/hs"
 fi

scripts/sx-loops-up.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Spawn 8 claude sessions in tmux, one per language loop.
+# Spawn 7 claude sessions in tmux, one per language loop.
 # Each runs in its own git worktree rooted at /root/rose-ash-loops/<lang>,
 # on branch loops/<lang>. No two loops share a working tree, so there's
 # zero risk of file collisions between languages.
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #
 # After the script prints done:
 #   tmux a -t sx-loops
-#   Ctrl-B + <window-number> to switch (0=lua ... 7=smalltalk)
+#   Ctrl-B + <window-number> to switch (0=lua ... 6=hs)
 #   Ctrl-B + d to detach (loops keep running, SSH-safe)
 #
 # Stop: ./scripts/sx-loops-down.sh
@@ -38,9 +38,8 @@ declare -A BRIEFING=(
   [haskell]=haskell-loop.md
   [js]=loop.md
   [hs]=hs-loop.md
-  [smalltalk]=smalltalk-loop.md
 )
-ORDER=(lua prolog forth erlang haskell js hs smalltalk)
+ORDER=(lua prolog forth erlang haskell js hs)
 
 mkdir -p "$WORKTREE_BASE"
 
@@ -67,7 +66,7 @@ for lang in "${ORDER[@]:1}"; do
   tmux new-window -t "$SESSION" -n "$lang" -c "$WORKTREE_BASE/$lang"
 done
 
-echo "Starting 8 claude sessions..."
+echo "Starting 7 claude sessions..."
 for lang in "${ORDER[@]}"; do
   tmux send-keys -t "$SESSION:$lang" "claude" C-m
 done
@@ -90,10 +89,10 @@ for lang in "${ORDER[@]}"; do
 done
 
 echo ""
-echo "Done. 8 loops started in tmux session '$SESSION', each in its own worktree."
+echo "Done. 7 loops started in tmux session '$SESSION', each in its own worktree."
 echo ""
 echo "  Attach:    tmux a -t $SESSION"
-echo "  Switch:    Ctrl-B <0..7>  (0=lua 1=prolog 2=forth 3=erlang 4=haskell 5=js 6=hs 7=smalltalk)"
+echo "  Switch:    Ctrl-B <0..6>  (0=lua 1=prolog 2=forth 3=erlang 4=haskell 5=js 6=hs)"
 echo "  List:      Ctrl-B w"
 echo "  Detach:    Ctrl-B d"
 echo "  Stop:      ./scripts/sx-loops-down.sh"