go: types.sx — interface satisfaction (structural method-set check) + 7 tests [shapes-static-types-bidirectional]
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Phase 3 cont. The headline Go-distinguishing typing feature: interfaces
are satisfied *structurally and silently* — no `implements` declaration,
no nominal subtyping. Any type whose method set contains all the
interface's methods (with matching signatures) satisfies it.
Method declarations now type-check via go-check-method-decl:
* Receiver type extracted (T or *T → "T") via go-extract-recv-ty-name.
* Method signature (:ty-func PARAMS RESULTS) bound under a mangled
key "#method/RECV-NAME/METHOD-NAME" in ctx.
* Body checked with receiver + params extended into the body ctx.
go-iface-satisfies? CTX TY-NAME IFACE-TYPE walks the interface's
:method elements; for each, looks up #method/TY-NAME/METHOD-NAME and
compares (PARAMS, RESULTS) tuples. Embedded interfaces (:embed
elements) skipped in v0 — recursive interface resolution later.
Tests:
* method-decl binds under #method/Point/String
* pointer-receiver method also keys the base type
* Point with String() satisfies interface { String() string }
* empty type does NOT satisfy Stringer
* arity-mismatch method fails satisfaction
* multi-method satisfaction works
* partial method-set fails
types 72/72, total 377/377. Phase 3 sub-deliverable list is now
substantially complete; only AST-path error context remains as a UX
sharpener.
Sister-plan static-types-bidirectional diary updated with the
**constraint-satisfies? pluggable predicate** kit-API proposal —
third pluggable point after synth/check + assignable?. Go interfaces,
Haskell typeclasses, Rust traits, and TS structural subtyping all
answer "does this value-type fit this constraint-type?" with
different machinery; the kit's check uses constraint-satisfies? when
EXPECTED is itself a constraint type.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
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{
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"language": "go",
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"total_pass": 370,
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"total": 370,
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"total_pass": 377,
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"total": 377,
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"suites": [
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{"name":"lex","pass":129,"total":129,"status":"ok"},
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{"name":"parse","pass":176,"total":176,"status":"ok"},
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{"name":"types","pass":65,"total":65,"status":"ok"},
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{"name":"types","pass":72,"total":72,"status":"ok"},
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{"name":"eval","pass":0,"total":0,"status":"pending"},
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{"name":"runtime","pass":0,"total":0,"status":"pending"},
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{"name":"stdlib","pass":0,"total":0,"status":"pending"},
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@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
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# Go-on-SX Scoreboard
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**Total: 370 / 370 tests passing**
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**Total: 377 / 377 tests passing**
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| | Suite | Pass | Total |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| ✅ | lex | 129 | 129 |
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| ✅ | parse | 176 | 176 |
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| ✅ | types | 65 | 65 |
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| ✅ | types | 72 | 72 |
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| ⬜ | eval | 0 | 0 |
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| ⬜ | runtime | 0 | 0 |
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| ⬜ | stdlib | 0 | 0 |
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@@ -476,6 +476,93 @@
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"x")
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(list :ty-slice (list :ty-name "int")))
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(go-types-test
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"method: decl binds method-key"
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(go-ctx-lookup
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(go-check-decl
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go-ctx-empty
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(go-parse "func (p Point) String() string { return \"p\" }"))
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"#method/Point/String")
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(list :ty-func (list) (list (list :ty-name "string"))))
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(go-types-test
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"method: pointer receiver also keyed by base type"
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(go-ctx-lookup
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(go-check-decl
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go-ctx-empty
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(go-parse "func (p *Point) String() string { return \"p\" }"))
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"#method/Point/String")
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(list :ty-func (list) (list (list :ty-name "string"))))
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(go-types-test
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"iface: Point satisfies Stringer (structural)"
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(let
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((ctx (go-check-decl go-ctx-empty (go-parse "func (p Point) String() string { return \"p\" }"))))
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(go-iface-satisfies?
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ctx
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"Point"
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(list
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:ty-interface (list
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(list :method "String" (list) (list (list :ty-name "string")))))))
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true)
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(go-types-test
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"iface: empty type does NOT satisfy Stringer"
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(go-iface-satisfies?
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go-ctx-empty
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"Empty"
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(list
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:ty-interface (list (list :method "String" (list) (list (list :ty-name "string"))))))
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false)
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(go-types-test
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"iface: type with wrong-arity method fails"
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(let
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((ctx (go-check-decl go-ctx-empty (go-parse "func (p Point) String(x int) string { return \"p\" }"))))
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(go-iface-satisfies?
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ctx
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"Point"
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(list
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:ty-interface (list
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(list :method "String" (list) (list (list :ty-name "string")))))))
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false)
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(go-types-test
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"iface: multi-method satisfaction (signature-only methods)"
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(let
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((ctx
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(go-check-decl
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(go-check-decl go-ctx-empty
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(go-parse "func (r Reader) Read(b []byte) int"))
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(go-parse "func (r Reader) Close() bool"))))
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(go-iface-satisfies?
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ctx
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"Reader"
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(list
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:ty-interface (list
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(list :method "Read"
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(list (list :ty-slice (list :ty-name "byte")))
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(list (list :ty-name "int")))
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(list :method "Close" (list)
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(list (list :ty-name "bool")))))))
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true)
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(go-types-test
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"iface: partial method set fails (missing one method)"
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(let
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((ctx (go-check-decl go-ctx-empty (go-parse "func (r Reader) Read(b []byte) int { return 0 }"))))
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(go-iface-satisfies?
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ctx
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"Reader"
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(list
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:ty-interface (list
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(list
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:method "Read"
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(list (list :ty-slice (list :ty-name "byte")))
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(list (list :ty-name "int")))
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(list :method "Close" (list) (list (list :ty-name "error")))))))
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false)
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(define
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go-types-test-summary
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(str "types " go-types-test-pass "/" go-types-test-count))
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@@ -531,8 +531,103 @@
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(go-ctx-extend ctx name ty))
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(and (list? decl) (= (first decl) :func-decl))
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(go-check-func-decl ctx decl)
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(and (list? decl) (= (first decl) :method-decl))
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(go-check-method-decl ctx decl)
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:else ctx)))
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;; ── method declarations and interface satisfaction ──────────────
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;; Methods are recorded in CTX under a mangled key
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;; "#method/RECV-TYPE-NAME/METHOD-NAME"
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;; bound to the method's :ty-func signature. Interface satisfaction is
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;; a structural lookup over these keys (Go spec § Interface types:
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;; "anything with the matching method set satisfies the interface").
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(define
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go-method-key
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(fn (recv-ty-name method-name)
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(str "#method/" recv-ty-name "/" method-name)))
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(define
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go-extract-recv-ty-name
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;; Receiver type is T or *T; return the named type's name string.
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(fn (recv-ty)
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(cond
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(and (list? recv-ty) (= (first recv-ty) :ty-name))
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(nth recv-ty 1)
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(and (list? recv-ty) (= (first recv-ty) :ty-ptr))
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(go-extract-recv-ty-name (nth recv-ty 1))
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:else nil)))
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(define
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go-check-method-decl
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;; (list :method-decl RECV NAME PARAMS RESULTS BODY)
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;; Binds the method under the mangled key, then checks body with
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;; receiver + params extended.
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(fn (ctx decl)
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(let ((recv (nth decl 1)) (name (nth decl 2))
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(params (nth decl 3)) (results (nth decl 4))
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(body (nth decl 5)))
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(let ((recv-ty (nth recv 2)))
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(let ((recv-name (go-extract-recv-ty-name recv-ty)))
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(let ((sig (list :ty-func
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(go-decl-params-to-ty-list params) results)))
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(let ((ctx2
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(cond
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(= recv-name nil) ctx
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:else
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(go-ctx-extend ctx
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(go-method-key recv-name name) sig))))
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(cond
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(= body nil) ctx2
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(and (list? body) (= (first body) :block))
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(let ((body-ctx
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(go-extend-with-params
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(go-ctx-extend-field ctx2 recv) params)))
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(let ((err
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(go-check-block body-ctx
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(nth body 1) results)))
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(cond
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(go-type-error? err) err
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:else ctx2)))
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:else ctx2))))))))
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(define
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go-iface-elems-satisfied?
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;; Each :method element in ELEMS must have a matching method in CTX
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;; under #method/TY-NAME/M-NAME. :embed elements are skipped in v0
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;; (they'd need recursive interface resolution).
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(fn (ctx ty-name elems)
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(cond
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(= (len elems) 0) true
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:else
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(let ((e (first elems)))
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(cond
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(= (first e) :method)
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(let ((m-name (nth e 1)) (m-params (nth e 2))
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(m-results (nth e 3)))
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(let ((found (go-ctx-lookup ctx
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(go-method-key ty-name m-name))))
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(cond
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(= found nil) false
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(and (= (nth found 1) m-params)
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(= (nth found 2) m-results))
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(go-iface-elems-satisfied? ctx ty-name (rest elems))
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:else false)))
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(= (first e) :embed)
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(go-iface-elems-satisfied? ctx ty-name (rest elems))
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:else
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(go-iface-elems-satisfied? ctx ty-name (rest elems)))))))
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(define
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go-iface-satisfies?
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;; Does the type named TY-NAME satisfy the interface IFACE-TYPE
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;; under context CTX? Structural method-set match per Go spec.
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(fn (ctx ty-name iface-type)
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(cond
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(not (and (list? iface-type) (= (first iface-type) :ty-interface)))
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false
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:else (go-iface-elems-satisfied? ctx ty-name (nth iface-type 1)))))
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;; ── function-decl checking ──────────────────────────────────────
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(define
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