diff --git a/shared/sx/primitives.py b/shared/sx/primitives.py
index 27269d4..ca09d1c 100644
--- a/shared/sx/primitives.py
+++ b/shared/sx/primitives.py
@@ -561,3 +561,15 @@ def prim_into(target: Any, coll: Any) -> Any:
         return result
     raise ValueError(f"into: unsupported target type {type(target).__name__}")
 
+
+@register_primitive("random-int")
+def prim_random_int(low: int, high: int) -> int:
+    import random
+    return random.randint(int(low), int(high))
+
+
+@register_primitive("json-encode")
+def prim_json_encode(value) -> str:
+    import json
+    return json.dumps(value, indent=2)
+
diff --git a/shared/sx/primitives_io.py b/shared/sx/primitives_io.py
index 1fa1a61..9c392dd 100644
--- a/shared/sx/primitives_io.py
+++ b/shared/sx/primitives_io.py
@@ -408,6 +408,18 @@ async def _io_request_form_all(
     return dict(form)
 
 
+@register_io_handler("request-form-list")
+async def _io_request_form_list(
+    args: list[Any], kwargs: dict[str, Any], ctx: RequestContext
+) -> list:
+    """``(request-form-list "field")`` → all values for a multi-value form field."""
+    if not args:
+        raise ValueError("request-form-list requires a field name")
+    from quart import request
+    form = await request.form
+    return form.getlist(str(args[0]))
+
+
 @register_io_handler("request-headers-all")
 async def _io_request_headers_all(
     args: list[Any], kwargs: dict[str, Any], ctx: RequestContext
diff --git a/shared/sx/ref/boundary.sx b/shared/sx/ref/boundary.sx
index edce59c..95edfd8 100644
--- a/shared/sx/ref/boundary.sx
+++ b/shared/sx/ref/boundary.sx
@@ -202,6 +202,13 @@
   :doc "All form fields as a dict."
   :context :request)
 
+(define-io-primitive "request-form-list"
+  :params (field-name)
+  :returns "list"
+  :async true
+  :doc "All values for a multi-value form field as a list."
+  :context :request)
+
 (define-io-primitive "request-headers-all"
   :params ()
   :returns "dict"
diff --git a/shared/sx/ref/primitives.sx b/shared/sx/ref/primitives.sx
index fb19207..3687243 100644
--- a/shared/sx/ref/primitives.sx
+++ b/shared/sx/ref/primitives.sx
@@ -70,6 +70,17 @@
   :doc "Modulo a % b."
   :body (native-mod a b))
 
+(define-primitive "random-int"
+  :params ((low :as number) (high :as number))
+  :returns "number"
+  :doc "Random integer in [low, high] inclusive."
+  :body (native-random-int low high))
+
+(define-primitive "json-encode"
+  :params (value)
+  :returns "string"
+  :doc "Encode value as JSON string with indentation.")
+
 (define-primitive "sqrt"
   :params ((x :as number))
   :returns "number"
diff --git a/sx/bp/pages/routes.py b/sx/bp/pages/routes.py
index 6222597..44881f2 100644
--- a/sx/bp/pages/routes.py
+++ b/sx/bp/pages/routes.py
@@ -1,714 +1,21 @@
 """SX docs page routes.
 
 Page GET routes are defined declaratively in sxc/pages/docs.sx via defpage.
-This file contains only redirect routes and example API endpoints.
+Example API endpoints are now defined in sx/handlers/examples.sx via defhandler.
+This file contains only SSE and marsh demo endpoints that need Python.
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import asyncio
-import json
 import random
 from datetime import datetime
-from uuid import uuid4
 
-from quart import Blueprint, Response, make_response, request
-from shared.browser.app.csrf import csrf_exempt
+from quart import Blueprint, Response, request
 
 
 def register(url_prefix: str = "/") -> Blueprint:
     bp = Blueprint("pages", __name__, url_prefix=url_prefix)
 
-    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
-    # Example API endpoints (for live demos)
-    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/click")
-    async def api_click():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = f'(~click-result :time "{now}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("click-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "click-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("click-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("click-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/form")
-    async def api_form():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        form = await request.form
-        name = form.get("name", "")
-        escaped = name.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~form-result :name "{escaped}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("form-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "form-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("form-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("form-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    _poll_count = {"n": 0}
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/poll")
-    async def api_poll():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        _poll_count["n"] += 1
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        count = min(_poll_count["n"], 10)
-        sx_src = f'(~poll-result :time "{now}" :count {count})'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("poll-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "poll-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("poll-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("poll-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.delete("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/delete/<item_id>")
-    async def api_delete(item_id: str):
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        # Empty primary response — outerHTML swap removes the row
-        # But send OOB swaps to show what happened
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(f'(empty — row #{item_id} removed by outerHTML swap)')
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("delete-row")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("delete-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("delete-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/edit")
-    async def api_edit_form():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        value = request.args.get("value", "")
-        escaped = value.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~inline-edit-form :value "{escaped}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("inline-edit-form")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "inline-edit-form")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("edit-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("edit-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/edit")
-    async def api_edit_save():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        form = await request.form
-        value = form.get("value", "")
-        escaped = value.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~inline-view :value "{escaped}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("inline-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "inline-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("edit-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("edit-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/edit/cancel")
-    async def api_edit_cancel():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        value = request.args.get("value", "")
-        escaped = value.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~inline-view :value "{escaped}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("inline-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "inline-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("edit-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("edit-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/oob")
-    async def api_oob():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = (
-            f'(<>'
-            f'  (p :class "text-emerald-600 font-medium" "Box A updated!")'
-            f'  (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "at {now}")'
-            f'  (div :id "oob-box-b" :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"'
-            f'    (p :class "text-violet-600 font-medium" "Box B updated via OOB!")'
-            f'    (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "at {now}")))'
-        )
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("oob-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Lazy Loading ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/lazy")
-    async def api_lazy():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = f'(~lazy-result :time "{now}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("lazy-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "lazy-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("lazy-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("lazy-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Infinite Scroll ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/scroll")
-    async def api_scroll():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        page = int(request.args.get("page", 2))
-        start = (page - 1) * 5 + 1
-        next_page = page + 1
-        items_html = " ".join(
-            f'(div :class "px-4 py-3 border-b border-stone-100 text-sm text-stone-700" "Item {i} — loaded from page {page}")'
-            for i in range(start, start + 5)
-        )
-        if next_page <= 6:
-            sentinel = (
-                f'(div :id "scroll-sentinel"'
-                f'  :sx-get "/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/scroll?page={next_page}"'
-                f'  :sx-trigger "intersect once"'
-                f'  :sx-target "#scroll-items"'
-                f'  :sx-swap "beforeend"'
-                f'  :class "p-3 text-center text-stone-400 text-sm"'
-                f'  "Loading more...")'
-            )
-        else:
-            sentinel = (
-                '(div :class "p-3 text-center text-stone-500 text-sm font-medium"'
-                '  "All items loaded.")'
-            )
-        sx_src = f'(<> {items_html} {sentinel})'
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("scroll-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Progress Bar ---
-
-    _jobs: dict[str, int] = {}
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/progress/start")
-    async def api_progress_start():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        job_id = str(uuid4())[:8]
-        _jobs[job_id] = 0
-        sx_src = f'(~progress-status :percent 0 :job-id "{job_id}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("progress-status")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "progress-status")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("progress-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("progress-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/progress/status")
-    async def api_progress_status():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        job_id = request.args.get("job", "")
-        current = _jobs.get(job_id, 0)
-        current = min(current + random.randint(15, 30), 100)
-        _jobs[job_id] = current
-        sx_src = f'(~progress-status :percent {current} :job-id "{job_id}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("progress-status")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "progress-status")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("progress-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("progress-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Active Search ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/search")
-    async def api_search():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        from content.pages import SEARCH_LANGUAGES
-        q = request.args.get("q", "").strip().lower()
-        if not q:
-            results = SEARCH_LANGUAGES
-        else:
-            results = [lang for lang in SEARCH_LANGUAGES if q in lang.lower()]
-        items_sx = " ".join(f'"{r}"' for r in results)
-        escaped_q = q.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~search-results :items (list {items_sx}) :query "{escaped_q}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("search-results")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "search-results")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("search-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("search-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Inline Validation ---
-
-    _TAKEN_EMAILS = {"admin@example.com", "test@example.com", "user@example.com"}
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/validate")
-    async def api_validate():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        email = request.args.get("email", "").strip()
-        if not email:
-            sx_src = '(~validation-error :message "Email is required")'
-            comp_name = "validation-error"
-        elif "@" not in email or "." not in email.split("@")[-1]:
-            sx_src = '(~validation-error :message "Invalid email format")'
-            comp_name = "validation-error"
-        elif email.lower() in _TAKEN_EMAILS:
-            escaped = email.replace('"', '\\"')
-            sx_src = f'(~validation-error :message "{escaped} is already taken")'
-            comp_name = "validation-error"
-        else:
-            escaped = email.replace('"', '\\"')
-            sx_src = f'(~validation-ok :email "{escaped}")'
-            comp_name = "validation-ok"
-        comp_text = _component_source_text(comp_name)
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, comp_name)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("validate-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("validate-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/validate/submit")
-    async def api_validate_submit():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        form = await request.form
-        email = form.get("email", "").strip()
-        if not email or "@" not in email:
-            return sx_response('(p :class "text-sm text-rose-600 mt-2" "Please enter a valid email.")')
-        escaped = email.replace('"', '\\"')
-        return sx_response(f'(p :class "text-sm text-emerald-600 mt-2" "Form submitted with: {escaped}")')
-
-    # --- Value Select ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/values")
-    async def api_values():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        from content.pages import VALUE_SELECT_DATA
-        cat = request.args.get("category", "")
-        items = VALUE_SELECT_DATA.get(cat, [])
-        options_sx = " ".join(f'(option :value "{i}" "{i}")' for i in items)
-        if not options_sx:
-            options_sx = '(option :value "" "No items")'
-        sx_src = f'(<> {options_sx})'
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("values-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {options_sx} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Reset on Submit ---
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/reset-submit")
-    async def api_reset_submit():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        form = await request.form
-        msg = form.get("message", "").strip() or "(empty)"
-        escaped = msg.replace('"', '\\"')
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = f'(~reset-message :message "{escaped}" :time "{now}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("reset-message")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "reset-message")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("reset-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("reset-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Edit Row ---
-
-    _edit_rows: dict[str, dict] = {}
-
-    def _get_edit_rows() -> dict[str, dict]:
-        if not _edit_rows:
-            from content.pages import EDIT_ROW_DATA
-            for r in EDIT_ROW_DATA:
-                _edit_rows[r["id"]] = dict(r)
-        return _edit_rows
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/<row_id>")
-    async def api_editrow_form(row_id: str):
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        rows = _get_edit_rows()
-        row = rows.get(row_id, {"id": row_id, "name": "", "price": "0", "stock": "0"})
-        sx_src = (f'(~edit-row-form :id "{row["id"]}" :name "{row["name"]}"'
-                  f' :price "{row["price"]}" :stock "{row["stock"]}")')
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("edit-row-form")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "edit-row-form")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("editrow-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("editrow-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/<row_id>")
-    async def api_editrow_save(row_id: str):
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        form = await request.form
-        rows = _get_edit_rows()
-        rows[row_id] = {
-            "id": row_id,
-            "name": form.get("name", ""),
-            "price": form.get("price", "0"),
-            "stock": form.get("stock", "0"),
-        }
-        row = rows[row_id]
-        sx_src = (f'(~edit-row-view :id "{row["id"]}" :name "{row["name"]}"'
-                  f' :price "{row["price"]}" :stock "{row["stock"]}")')
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("edit-row-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "edit-row-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("editrow-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("editrow-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/<row_id>/cancel")
-    async def api_editrow_cancel(row_id: str):
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        rows = _get_edit_rows()
-        row = rows.get(row_id, {"id": row_id, "name": "", "price": "0", "stock": "0"})
-        sx_src = (f'(~edit-row-view :id "{row["id"]}" :name "{row["name"]}"'
-                  f' :price "{row["price"]}" :stock "{row["stock"]}")')
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("edit-row-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "edit-row-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("editrow-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("editrow-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Bulk Update ---
-
-    _bulk_users: dict[str, dict] = {}
-
-    def _get_bulk_users() -> dict[str, dict]:
-        if not _bulk_users:
-            from content.pages import BULK_USERS
-            for u in BULK_USERS:
-                _bulk_users[u["id"]] = dict(u)
-        return _bulk_users
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/bulk")
-    async def api_bulk():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        action = request.args.get("action", "activate")
-        form = await request.form
-        ids = form.getlist("ids")
-        users = _get_bulk_users()
-        new_status = "active" if action == "activate" else "inactive"
-        for uid in ids:
-            if uid in users:
-                users[uid]["status"] = new_status
-        rows = []
-        for u in users.values():
-            rows.append(
-                f'(~bulk-row :id "{u["id"]}" :name "{u["name"]}"'
-                f' :email "{u["email"]}" :status "{u["status"]}")'
-            )
-        sx_src = f'(<> {" ".join(rows)})'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("bulk-row")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "bulk-row")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("bulk-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("bulk-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Swap Positions ---
-
-    _swap_count = {"n": 0}
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/swap-log")
-    async def api_swap_log():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        mode = request.args.get("mode", "beforeend")
-        _swap_count["n"] += 1
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        n = _swap_count["n"]
-        entry = f'(div :class "px-3 py-2 text-sm text-stone-700" "[{now}] {mode} (#{n})")'
-        oob_counter = (
-            f'(span :id "swap-counter" :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"'
-            f' :class "self-center text-sm text-stone-500" "Count: {n}")'
-        )
-        sx_src = f'(<> {entry} {oob_counter})'
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("swap-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Select Filter (dashboard) ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dashboard")
-    async def api_dashboard():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = (
-            f'(<>'
-            f'  (div :id "dash-header" :class "p-3 bg-violet-50 rounded mb-3"'
-            f'    (h4 :class "font-semibold text-violet-800" "Dashboard Header")'
-            f'    (p :class "text-sm text-violet-600" "Generated at {now}"))'
-            f'  (div :id "dash-stats" :class "grid grid-cols-3 gap-3 mb-3"'
-            f'    (div :class "p-3 bg-emerald-50 rounded text-center"'
-            f'      (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-emerald-700" "142")'
-            f'      (p :class "text-xs text-emerald-600" "Users"))'
-            f'    (div :class "p-3 bg-blue-50 rounded text-center"'
-            f'      (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-blue-700" "89")'
-            f'      (p :class "text-xs text-blue-600" "Orders"))'
-            f'    (div :class "p-3 bg-amber-50 rounded text-center"'
-            f'      (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-amber-700" "$4.2k")'
-            f'      (p :class "text-xs text-amber-600" "Revenue")))'
-            f'  (div :id "dash-footer" :class "p-3 bg-stone-50 rounded"'
-            f'    (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "Last updated: {now}")))'
-        )
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src)
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("filter-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Tabs ---
-
-    _TAB_CONTENT = {
-        "tab1": ('(div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Welcome to the Overview tab.")'
-                 '  (p :class "text-stone-500 text-sm mt-2"'
-                 '    "This is the default tab content loaded via sx-get."))'),
-        "tab2": ('(div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Here are the details.")'
-                 '  (ul :class "mt-2 space-y-1 text-sm text-stone-600"'
-                 '    (li "Version: 1.0.0")'
-                 '    (li "Build: 2024-01-15")'
-                 '    (li "Engine: sx")))'),
-        "tab3": ('(div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Recent history:")'
-                 '  (ol :class "mt-2 space-y-1 text-sm text-stone-600 list-decimal list-inside"'
-                 '    (li "Initial release")'
-                 '    (li "Added component caching")'
-                 '    (li "Wire format v2")))'),
-    }
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/tabs/<tab>")
-    async def api_tabs(tab: str):
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        sx_src = _TAB_CONTENT.get(tab, _TAB_CONTENT["tab1"])
-        buttons = []
-        for t, label in [("tab1", "Overview"), ("tab2", "Details"), ("tab3", "History")]:
-            active = "true" if t == tab else "false"
-            buttons.append(f'(~tab-btn :tab "{t}" :label "{label}" :active "{active}")')
-        oob_tabs = (
-            f'(div :id "tab-buttons" :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"'
-            f'  :class "flex border-b border-stone-200"'
-            f'  {" ".join(buttons)})'
-        )
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_tabs})', "tab-btn")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("tabs-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_tabs} {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Animations ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/animate")
-    async def api_animate():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        colors = ["bg-violet-100", "bg-emerald-100", "bg-blue-100", "bg-amber-100", "bg-rose-100"]
-        color = random.choice(colors)
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = f'(~anim-result :color "{color}" :time "{now}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("anim-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "anim-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("anim-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("anim-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Dialogs ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog")
-    async def api_dialog():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        sx_src = '(~dialog-modal :title "Confirm Action" :message "Are you sure you want to proceed? This is a demo dialog rendered entirely with sx components.")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("dialog-modal")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "dialog-modal")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("dialog-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("dialog-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog/close")
-    async def api_dialog_close():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _full_wire_text
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text("(empty — dialog closed)")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("dialog-wire", wire_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {oob_wire})')
-
-    # --- Keyboard Shortcuts ---
-
-    _KBD_ACTIONS = {
-        "s": "Search panel activated",
-        "n": "New item created",
-        "h": "Help panel opened",
-    }
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/keyboard")
-    async def api_keyboard():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        key = request.args.get("key", "")
-        action = _KBD_ACTIONS.get(key, f"Unknown key: {key}")
-        escaped_action = action.replace('"', '\\"')
-        escaped_key = key.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~kbd-result :key "{escaped_key}" :action "{escaped_action}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("kbd-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "kbd-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("kbd-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("kbd-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- PUT / PATCH ---
-
-    _profile = {}
-
-    def _get_profile() -> dict:
-        if not _profile:
-            from content.pages import PROFILE_DEFAULT
-            _profile.update(PROFILE_DEFAULT)
-        return _profile
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/putpatch/edit-all")
-    async def api_pp_edit_all():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        p = _get_profile()
-        sx_src = f'(~pp-form-full :name "{p["name"]}" :email "{p["email"]}" :role "{p["role"]}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("pp-form-full")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "pp-form-full")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("pp-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("pp-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.put("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/putpatch")
-    async def api_pp_put():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        form = await request.form
-        p = _get_profile()
-        p["name"] = form.get("name", p["name"])
-        p["email"] = form.get("email", p["email"])
-        p["role"] = form.get("role", p["role"])
-        sx_src = f'(~pp-view :name "{p["name"]}" :email "{p["email"]}" :role "{p["role"]}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("pp-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "pp-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("pp-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("pp-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/putpatch/cancel")
-    async def api_pp_cancel():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        p = _get_profile()
-        sx_src = f'(~pp-view :name "{p["name"]}" :email "{p["email"]}" :role "{p["role"]}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("pp-view")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "pp-view")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("pp-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("pp-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- JSON Encoding ---
-
-    @csrf_exempt
-    @bp.post("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/json-echo")
-    async def api_json_echo():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        data = await request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
-        body = json.dumps(data, indent=2)
-        ct = request.content_type or "unknown"
-        escaped_body = body.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"')
-        escaped_ct = ct.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~json-result :body "{escaped_body}" :content-type "{escaped_ct}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("json-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "json-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("json-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("json-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Vals & Headers ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-vals")
-    async def api_echo_vals():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        vals = {k: v for k, v in request.args.items()
-                if k not in ("_", "sx-request")}
-        items_sx = " ".join(f'"{k}: {v}"' for k, v in vals.items())
-        sx_src = f'(~echo-result :label "values" :items (list {items_sx}))'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("echo-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "echo-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("vals-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("vals-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-headers")
-    async def api_echo_headers():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        custom = {k: v for k, v in request.headers if k.lower().startswith("x-")}
-        items_sx = " ".join(f'"{k}: {v}"' for k, v in custom.items())
-        sx_src = f'(~echo-result :label "headers" :items (list {items_sx}))'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("echo-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "echo-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("vals-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("vals-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Loading States ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow")
-    async def api_slow():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        await asyncio.sleep(2)
-        now = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
-        sx_src = f'(~loading-result :time "{now}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("loading-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "loading-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("loading-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("loading-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Request Abort (sync replace) ---
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow-search")
-    async def api_slow_search():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        delay = random.uniform(0.5, 2.0)
-        await asyncio.sleep(delay)
-        q = request.args.get("q", "").strip()
-        delay_ms = int(delay * 1000)
-        escaped = q.replace('"', '\\"')
-        sx_src = f'(~sync-result :query "{escaped}" :delay "{delay_ms}")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("sync-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "sync-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("sync-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("sync-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
-    # --- Retry ---
-
-    _flaky = {"n": 0}
-
-    @bp.get("/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/flaky")
-    async def api_flaky():
-        from shared.sx.helpers import sx_response
-        from sxc.pages.renders import _oob_code, _component_source_text, _full_wire_text
-        _flaky["n"] += 1
-        n = _flaky["n"]
-        if n % 3 != 0:
-            return Response("", status=503, content_type="text/plain")
-        sx_src = f'(~retry-result :attempt "{n}" :message "Success! The endpoint finally responded.")'
-        comp_text = _component_source_text("retry-result")
-        wire_text = _full_wire_text(sx_src, "retry-result")
-        oob_wire = _oob_code("retry-wire", wire_text)
-        oob_comp = _oob_code("retry-comp", comp_text)
-        return sx_response(f'(<> {sx_src} {oob_wire} {oob_comp})')
-
     # ------------------------------------------------------------------
     # Reference API endpoints — remaining Python-only
     #
diff --git a/sx/sx/boundary.sx b/sx/sx/boundary.sx
index 9279936..f4c45c9 100644
--- a/sx/sx/boundary.sx
+++ b/sx/sx/boundary.sx
@@ -114,3 +114,8 @@
   :params (filename title desc)
   :returns "dict"
   :service "sx")
+
+(define-page-helper "handler-source"
+  :params (name)
+  :returns "string"
+  :service "sx")
diff --git a/sx/sx/examples-content.sx b/sx/sx/examples-content.sx
index 3f2bc07..07f097d 100644
--- a/sx/sx/examples-content.sx
+++ b/sx/sx/examples-content.sx
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click the button to load server-rendered content."
     :demo (~click-to-load-demo)
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/click\"\n  :sx-target \"#click-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Load content\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/click\")\nasync def api_click():\n    now = datetime.now().strftime(...)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~click-result :time \"{now}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-click")
     :comp-placeholder-id "click-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "click-wire"
     :wire-note "The server responds with content-type text/sx. New CSS rules are prepended as a style tag. Clear the component cache to see component definitions included in the wire response."))
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     :demo-description "Enter a name and submit."
     :demo (~form-demo)
     :sx-code "(form\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/form\"\n  :sx-target \"#form-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  (input :type \"text\" :name \"name\")\n  (button :type \"submit\" \"Submit\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/form\")\nasync def api_form():\n    form = await request.form\n    name = form.get(\"name\", \"\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~form-result :name \"{name}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-form")
     :comp-placeholder-id "form-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "form-wire"))
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
     :demo-description "This div polls the server every 2 seconds."
     :demo (~polling-demo)
     :sx-code "(div\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/poll\"\n  :sx-trigger \"load, every 2s\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Loading...\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/poll\")\nasync def api_poll():\n    poll_count[\"n\"] += 1\n    now = datetime.now().strftime(\"%H:%M:%S\")\n    count = min(poll_count[\"n\"], 10)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~poll-result :time \"{now}\" :count {count})')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-poll")
     :comp-placeholder-id "poll-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "poll-wire"
     :wire-note "Updates every 2 seconds — watch the time and count change."))
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
       (list "4" "Deploy to production")
       (list "5" "Add unit tests")))
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-delete \"/api/delete/1\"\n  :sx-target \"#row-1\"\n  :sx-swap \"outerHTML\"\n  :sx-confirm \"Delete this item?\"\n  \"delete\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.delete(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/delete/<item_id>\")\nasync def api_delete(item_id: str):\n    # Empty response — outerHTML swap removes the row\n    return Response(\"\", status=200,\n                    content_type=\"text/sx\")"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-delete")
     :comp-placeholder-id "delete-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "delete-wire"
     :wire-note "Empty body — outerHTML swap replaces the target element with nothing."))
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click edit, modify the text, save or cancel."
     :demo (~inline-edit-demo)
     :sx-code ";; View mode — shows text + edit button\n(~inline-view :value \"some text\")\n\n;; Edit mode — returned by server on click\n(~inline-edit-form :value \"some text\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/edit\")\nasync def api_edit_form():\n    value = request.args.get(\"value\", \"\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~inline-edit-form :value \"{value}\")')\n\n@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/edit\")\nasync def api_edit_save():\n    form = await request.form\n    value = form.get(\"value\", \"\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~inline-view :value \"{value}\")')"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-edit-form") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-edit-save"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "edit-comp"
     :comp-heading "Components"
     :handler-heading "Server handlers"
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
     :demo-description "One request updates both Box A (via sx-target) and Box B (via sx-swap-oob)."
     :demo (~oob-demo)
     :sx-code ";; Button targets Box A\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/oob\"\n  :sx-target \"#oob-box-a\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Update both boxes\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/oob\")\nasync def api_oob():\n    now = datetime.now().strftime(\"%H:%M:%S\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(<>'\n        f'  (p \"Box A updated at {now}\")'\n        f'  (div :id \"oob-box-b\"'\n        f'       :sx-swap-oob \"innerHTML\"'\n        f'    (p \"Box B updated at {now}\")))')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-oob")
     :wire-placeholder-id "oob-wire"
     :wire-note "The fragment contains both the main content and an OOB element. sx.js splits them: main content goes to sx-target, OOB elements find their targets by ID."))
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
     :demo-description "Content loads automatically when the page renders."
     :demo (~lazy-loading-demo)
     :sx-code "(div\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/lazy\"\n  :sx-trigger \"load\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  (div :class \"animate-pulse\" \"Loading...\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/lazy\")\nasync def api_lazy():\n    now = datetime.now().strftime(...)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~lazy-result :time \"{now}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-lazy")
     :comp-placeholder-id "lazy-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "lazy-wire"))
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
     :demo-description "Scroll down in the container to load more items (5 pages total)."
     :demo (~infinite-scroll-demo)
     :sx-code "(div :id \"scroll-sentinel\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/scroll?page=2\"\n  :sx-trigger \"intersect once\"\n  :sx-target \"#scroll-items\"\n  :sx-swap \"beforeend\"\n  \"Loading more...\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/scroll\")\nasync def api_scroll():\n    page = int(request.args.get(\"page\", 2))\n    items = [f\"Item {i}\" for i in range(...)]\n    # Include next sentinel if more pages\n    return sx_response(items_sx + sentinel_sx)"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-scroll")
     :comp-placeholder-id "scroll-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "scroll-wire"))
 
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click start to begin a simulated job."
     :demo (~progress-bar-demo)
     :sx-code ";; Start the job\n(button\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/progress/start\"\n  :sx-target \"#progress-target\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\")\n\n;; Each response re-polls via sx-trigger=\"load\"\n(div :sx-get \"/api/progress/status?job=ID\"\n  :sx-trigger \"load delay:500ms\"\n  :sx-target \"#progress-target\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/progress/start\")\nasync def api_progress_start():\n    job_id = str(uuid4())[:8]\n    _jobs[job_id] = 0\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~progress-status :percent 0 :job-id \"{job_id}\")')"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-progress-start") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-progress-status"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "progress-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "progress-wire"))
 
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
     :demo-description "Type to search through 20 programming languages."
     :demo (~active-search-demo)
     :sx-code "(input :type \"text\" :name \"q\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/search\"\n  :sx-trigger \"keyup delay:300ms changed\"\n  :sx-target \"#search-results\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :placeholder \"Search...\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/search\")\nasync def api_search():\n    q = request.args.get(\"q\", \"\").lower()\n    results = [l for l in LANGUAGES if q in l.lower()]\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~search-results :items (...) :query \"{q}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-search")
     :comp-placeholder-id "search-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "search-wire"))
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
     :demo-description "Enter an email and click away (blur) to validate."
     :demo (~inline-validation-demo)
     :sx-code "(input :type \"text\" :name \"email\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/validate\"\n  :sx-trigger \"blur\"\n  :sx-target \"#email-feedback\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :placeholder \"user@example.com\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/validate\")\nasync def api_validate():\n    email = request.args.get(\"email\", \"\")\n    if \"@\" not in email:\n        return sx_response('(~validation-error ...)')\n    return sx_response('(~validation-ok ...)')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-validate")
     :comp-placeholder-id "validate-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "validate-wire"))
 
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
     :demo-description "Select a category to populate the item dropdown."
     :demo (~value-select-demo)
     :sx-code "(select :name \"category\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/values\"\n  :sx-trigger \"change\"\n  :sx-target \"#value-items\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  (option \"Languages\")\n  (option \"Frameworks\")\n  (option \"Databases\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/values\")\nasync def api_values():\n    cat = request.args.get(\"category\", \"\")\n    items = VALUE_SELECT_DATA.get(cat, [])\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~value-options :items (list ...))')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-values")
     :comp-placeholder-id "values-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "values-wire"))
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
     :demo-description "Submit a message — the input resets after each send."
     :demo (~reset-on-submit-demo)
     :sx-code "(form :id \"reset-form\"\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/reset-submit\"\n  :sx-target \"#reset-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-on:afterSwap \"this.reset()\"\n  (input :type \"text\" :name \"message\")\n  (button :type \"submit\" \"Send\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/reset-submit\")\nasync def api_reset_submit():\n    form = await request.form\n    msg = form.get(\"message\", \"\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~reset-message :message \"{msg}\" :time \"...\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-reset-submit")
     :comp-placeholder-id "reset-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "reset-wire"))
 
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
       (list "3" "Widget C" "12.00" "305")
       (list "4" "Widget D" "45.00" "67")))
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/1\"\n  :sx-target \"#erow-1\"\n  :sx-swap \"outerHTML\"\n  \"edit\")\n\n;; Save sends form data via POST\n(button\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/1\"\n  :sx-target \"#erow-1\"\n  :sx-swap \"outerHTML\"\n  :sx-include \"#erow-1\"\n  \"save\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/<id>\")\nasync def api_editrow_form(id):\n    row = EDIT_ROW_DATA[id]\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~edit-row-form :id ... :name ...)')\n\n@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/editrow/<id>\")\nasync def api_editrow_save(id):\n    form = await request.form\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~edit-row-view :id ... :name ...)')"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-editrow-form") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-editrow-save"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "editrow-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "editrow-wire"))
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
       (list "4" "Dan Okafor" "dan@example.com" "inactive")
       (list "5" "Eve Larsson" "eve@example.com" "active")))
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/bulk?action=activate\"\n  :sx-target \"#bulk-table\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-include \"#bulk-form\"\n  \"Activate\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/bulk\")\nasync def api_bulk():\n    action = request.args.get(\"action\")\n    form = await request.form\n    ids = form.getlist(\"ids\")\n    # Update matching users\n    return sx_response(updated_rows)"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-bulk")
     :comp-placeholder-id "bulk-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "bulk-wire"))
 
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
     :demo-description "Try each button to see different swap behaviours."
     :demo (~swap-positions-demo)
     :sx-code ";; Append to end\n(button :sx-post \"/api/swap-log?mode=beforeend\"\n  :sx-target \"#swap-log\" :sx-swap \"beforeend\"\n  \"Add to End\")\n\n;; Prepend to start\n(button :sx-post \"/api/swap-log?mode=afterbegin\"\n  :sx-target \"#swap-log\" :sx-swap \"afterbegin\"\n  \"Add to Start\")\n\n;; No swap — OOB counter update only\n(button :sx-post \"/api/swap-log?mode=none\"\n  :sx-target \"#swap-log\" :sx-swap \"none\"\n  \"Silent Ping\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/swap-log\")\nasync def api_swap_log():\n    mode = request.args.get(\"mode\")\n    # OOB counter updates on every request\n    oob = f'(span :id \"swap-counter\" :sx-swap-oob \"innerHTML\" \"Count: {n}\")'\n    return sx_response(entry + oob)"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-swap-log")
     :wire-placeholder-id "swap-wire"))
 
 (defcomp ~example-select-filter ()
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
     :demo-description "Different buttons select different parts of the same server response."
     :demo (~select-filter-demo)
     :sx-code ";; Pick just the stats section from the response\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dashboard\"\n  :sx-target \"#filter-target\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-select \"#dash-stats\"\n  \"Stats Only\")\n\n;; No sx-select — get the full response\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dashboard\"\n  :sx-target \"#filter-target\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Full Dashboard\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dashboard\")\nasync def api_dashboard():\n    # Returns header + stats + footer\n    # Client uses sx-select to pick sections\n    return sx_response(\n        '(<> (div :id \"dash-header\" ...) '\n        '    (div :id \"dash-stats\" ...) '\n        '    (div :id \"dash-footer\" ...))')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-dashboard")
     :wire-placeholder-id "filter-wire"))
 
 (defcomp ~example-tabs ()
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click tabs to switch content. Watch the browser URL change."
     :demo (~tabs-demo)
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/tabs/tab1\"\n  :sx-target \"#tab-content\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-push-url \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/tabs?tab=tab1\"\n  \"Overview\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/tabs/<tab>\")\nasync def api_tabs(tab: str):\n    content = TAB_CONTENT[tab]\n    return sx_response(content)"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-tabs")
     :wire-placeholder-id "tabs-wire"))
 
 (defcomp ~example-animations ()
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click to swap in content with a fade-in animation."
     :demo (~animations-demo)
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/animate\"\n  :sx-target \"#anim-target\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Load with animation\")\n\n;; Component uses CSS animation class\n(defcomp ~anim-result (&key color time)\n  (div :class \"sx-fade-in ...\"\n    (style \".sx-fade-in { animation: sxFadeIn 0.5s }\")\n    (p \"Faded in!\")))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/animate\")\nasync def api_animate():\n    colors = [\"bg-violet-100\", \"bg-emerald-100\", ...]\n    color = random.choice(colors)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~anim-result :color \"{color}\" :time \"{now}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-animate")
     :comp-placeholder-id "anim-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "anim-wire"))
 
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click to open a modal dialog."
     :demo (~dialogs-demo)
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog\"\n  :sx-target \"#dialog-container\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Open Dialog\")\n\n;; Dialog closes by swapping empty content\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog/close\"\n  :sx-target \"#dialog-container\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Close\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog\")\nasync def api_dialog():\n    return sx_response(\n        '(~dialog-modal :title \"Confirm\"'\n        '  :message \"Are you sure?\")')\n\n@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/dialog/close\")\nasync def api_dialog_close():\n    return sx_response(\"\")"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-dialog") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-dialog-close"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "dialog-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "dialog-wire"))
 
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
     :demo-description "Press s, n, or h on your keyboard."
     :demo (~keyboard-shortcuts-demo)
     :sx-code "(div :id \"kbd-target\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/keyboard?key=s\"\n  :sx-trigger \"keyup[key=='s'&&!event.target.matches('input,textarea')] from:body\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  \"Press a shortcut key...\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/keyboard\")\nasync def api_keyboard():\n    key = request.args.get(\"key\", \"\")\n    actions = {\"s\": \"Search\", \"n\": \"New item\", \"h\": \"Help\"}\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~kbd-result :key \"{key}\" :action \"{actions[key]}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-keyboard")
     :comp-placeholder-id "kbd-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "kbd-wire"))
 
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click Edit All to replace the full profile via PUT."
     :demo (~put-patch-demo :name "Ada Lovelace" :email "ada@example.com" :role "Engineer")
     :sx-code ";; Replace entire resource\n(form :sx-put \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/putpatch\"\n  :sx-target \"#pp-target\" :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  (input :name \"name\") (input :name \"email\")\n  (button \"Save All (PUT)\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.put(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/putpatch\")\nasync def api_put():\n    form = await request.form\n    # Full replacement\n    return sx_response('(~pp-view ...)')"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-pp-edit-all") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-pp-put"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "pp-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "pp-wire"))
 
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@
     :demo-description "Submit the form and see the JSON body the server received."
     :demo (~json-encoding-demo)
     :sx-code "(form\n  :sx-post \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/json-echo\"\n  :sx-target \"#json-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-encoding \"json\"\n  (input :name \"name\" :value \"Ada\")\n  (input :type \"number\" :name \"age\" :value \"36\")\n  (button \"Submit as JSON\"))"
-    :handler-code "@bp.post(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/json-echo\")\nasync def api_json_echo():\n    data = await request.get_json()\n    body = json.dumps(data, indent=2)\n    ct = request.content_type\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~json-result :body \"{body}\" :content-type \"{ct}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-json-echo")
     :comp-placeholder-id "json-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "json-wire"))
 
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click each button to see what the server receives."
     :demo (~vals-headers-demo)
     :sx-code ";; Send extra values with the request\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-vals\"\n  :sx-vals \"{\\\"source\\\": \\\"button\\\"}\"\n  \"Send with vals\")\n\n;; Send custom headers\n(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-headers\"\n  :sx-headers {:X-Custom-Token \"abc123\"}\n  \"Send with headers\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-vals\")\nasync def api_echo_vals():\n    vals = dict(request.args)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~echo-result :label \"values\" :items (...))')\n\n@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/echo-headers\")\nasync def api_echo_headers():\n    custom = {k: v for k, v in request.headers\n              if k.startswith(\"X-\")}\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~echo-result :label \"headers\" :items (...))')"
+    :handler-code (str (handler-source "ex-echo-vals") "\n\n" (handler-source "ex-echo-headers"))
     :comp-placeholder-id "vals-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "vals-wire"))
 
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@
     :demo-description "Click the button — it shows a spinner during the 2-second request."
     :demo (~loading-states-demo)
     :sx-code ";; .sx-request class added during request\n(style \".sx-loading-btn.sx-request {\n  opacity: 0.7; pointer-events: none; }\n.sx-loading-btn.sx-request .sx-spinner {\n  display: inline-block; }\n.sx-loading-btn .sx-spinner {\n  display: none; }\")\n\n(button :class \"sx-loading-btn\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow\"\n  :sx-target \"#loading-result\"\n  (span :class \"sx-spinner animate-spin\" \"...\")\n  \"Load slow endpoint\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow\")\nasync def api_slow():\n    await asyncio.sleep(2)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~loading-result :time \"{now}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-slow")
     :comp-placeholder-id "loading-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "loading-wire"))
 
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
     :demo-description "Type quickly — only the latest result appears despite random 0.5-2s server delays."
     :demo (~sync-replace-demo)
     :sx-code "(input :type \"text\" :name \"q\"\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow-search\"\n  :sx-trigger \"keyup delay:200ms changed\"\n  :sx-target \"#sync-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-sync \"replace\"\n  \"Type to search...\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/slow-search\")\nasync def api_slow_search():\n    delay = random.uniform(0.5, 2.0)\n    await asyncio.sleep(delay)\n    q = request.args.get(\"q\", \"\")\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~sync-result :query \"{q}\" :delay \"{delay_ms}\")')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-slow-search")
     :comp-placeholder-id "sync-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "sync-wire"))
 
@@ -311,6 +311,6 @@
     :demo-description "Click the button — watch it retry automatically after failures."
     :demo (~retry-demo)
     :sx-code "(button\n  :sx-get \"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/flaky\"\n  :sx-target \"#retry-result\"\n  :sx-swap \"innerHTML\"\n  :sx-retry \"exponential:1000:8000\"\n  \"Call flaky endpoint\")"
-    :handler-code "@bp.get(\"/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/flaky\")\nasync def api_flaky():\n    _flaky[\"n\"] += 1\n    if _flaky[\"n\"] % 3 != 0:\n        return Response(\"\", status=503)\n    return sx_response(\n        f'(~retry-result :attempt {n} ...)')"
+    :handler-code (handler-source "ex-flaky")
     :comp-placeholder-id "retry-comp"
     :wire-placeholder-id "retry-wire"))
diff --git a/sx/sx/handlers/examples.sx b/sx/sx/handlers/examples.sx
index 5d2f90e..75b96b3 100644
--- a/sx/sx/handlers/examples.sx
+++ b/sx/sx/handlers/examples.sx
@@ -24,19 +24,9 @@
   (list "admin@example.com" "test@example.com" "user@example.com"))
 
 (define tab-content
-  {"tab1" (div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Welcome to the Overview tab.")
-               (p :class "text-stone-500 text-sm mt-2"
-                  "This is the default tab content loaded via sx-get."))
-   "tab2" (div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Here are the details.")
-               (ul :class "mt-2 space-y-1 text-sm text-stone-600"
-                   (li "Version: 1.0.0")
-                   (li "Build: 2024-01-15")
-                   (li "Engine: sx")))
-   "tab3" (div (p :class "text-stone-700" "Recent history:")
-               (ol :class "mt-2 space-y-1 text-sm text-stone-600 list-decimal list-inside"
-                   (li "Initial release")
-                   (li "Added component caching")
-                   (li "Wire format v2")))})
+  {"tab1" "Welcome to the Overview tab. This is the default tab content loaded via sx-get."
+   "tab2" "Here are the details. Version: 1.0.0, Build: 2024-01-15, Engine: sx"
+   "tab3" "Recent history: Initial release, Added component caching, Wire format v2"})
 
 (define kbd-actions
   {"s" "Search panel activated"
diff --git a/sx/sxc/handlers/examples.sx b/sx/sxc/handlers/examples.sx
deleted file mode 100644
index c6e0e0d..0000000
--- a/sx/sxc/handlers/examples.sx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
-;; SX example API handlers — defhandler definitions
-;;
-;; These serve the live demos on the Examples docs pages.
-;; Each handler's source is displayed in the "Server handler" code block
-;; on its corresponding example page (self-referencing via handler-source).
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Click to Load
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler click (&key)
-  (let ((now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (~click-result :time now)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Form Submission
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler form (&key)
-  (let ((name (form-data "name")))
-    (~form-result :name name)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Polling
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler poll (&key)
-  (let ((now   (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S"))
-        (count (inc-counter "poll" :max 10)))
-    (~poll-result :time now :count count)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Delete Row
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler delete (&key item-id)
-  ;; Empty response — outerHTML swap removes the row
-  "")
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Inline Edit
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler edit-form (&key)
-  (let ((value (request-arg "value")))
-    (~inline-edit-form :value value)))
-
-(defhandler edit-save (&key)
-  (let ((value (form-data "value")))
-    (~inline-view :value value)))
-
-(defhandler edit-cancel (&key)
-  (let ((value (request-arg "value")))
-    (~inline-view :value value)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Out-of-Band Swaps
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler oob (&key)
-  (let ((now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (<>
-      (p :class "text-emerald-600 font-medium" "Box A updated!")
-      (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "at " now)
-      (div :id "oob-box-b" :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"
-        (p :class "text-violet-600 font-medium" "Box B updated via OOB!")
-        (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "at " now)))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Lazy Loading
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler lazy (&key)
-  (let ((now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (~lazy-result :time now)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Infinite Scroll
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler scroll (&key)
-  (let ((page  (or (parse-int (request-arg "page")) 2))
-        (start (+ (* (- page 1) 5) 1))
-        (next  (+ page 1)))
-    (<>
-      (map (fn (i)
-        (div :class "px-4 py-3 border-b border-stone-100 text-sm text-stone-700"
-          "Item " i " — loaded from page " page))
-        (range start (+ start 5)))
-      (if (<= next 6)
-        (div :id "scroll-sentinel"
-          :sx-get (str "/geography/hypermedia/examples/api/scroll?page=" next)
-          :sx-trigger "intersect once"
-          :sx-target "#scroll-items"
-          :sx-swap "beforeend"
-          :class "p-3 text-center text-stone-400 text-sm"
-          "Loading more...")
-        (div :class "p-3 text-center text-stone-500 text-sm font-medium"
-          "All items loaded.")))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Progress Bar
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler progress-start (&key)
-  (let ((job-id (new-job)))
-    (~progress-status :percent 0 :job-id job-id)))
-
-(defhandler progress-status (&key)
-  (let ((job-id  (request-arg "job"))
-        (percent (advance-job job-id)))
-    (~progress-status :percent percent :job-id job-id)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Active Search
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler search (&key)
-  (let ((q       (request-arg "q"))
-        (results (filter-list LANGUAGES q)))
-    (~search-results :items results :query q)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Inline Validation
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler validate (&key)
-  (let ((email (request-arg "email")))
-    (cond
-      ((not email)
-        (~validation-error :message "Email is required"))
-      ((not (contains? email "@"))
-        (~validation-error :message "Invalid email format"))
-      ((contains? TAKEN_EMAILS (lower email))
-        (~validation-error
-          :message (str email " is already taken")))
-      (t (~validation-ok :email email)))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Value Select
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler values (&key)
-  (let ((cat   (request-arg "category"))
-        (items (get VALUE_SELECT_DATA cat)))
-    (if (empty? items)
-      (option :value "" "No items")
-      (map (fn (i) (option :value i i)) items))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Reset on Submit
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler reset-submit (&key)
-  (let ((msg (or (form-data "message") "(empty)"))
-        (now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (~reset-message :message msg :time now)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Edit Row
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler editrow-form (&key row-id)
-  (let ((row (get ROWS row-id)))
-    (~edit-row-form :id row-id
-      :name  (get row "name")
-      :price (get row "price")
-      :stock (get row "stock"))))
-
-(defhandler editrow-save (&key row-id)
-  (let ((name  (form-data "name"))
-        (price (form-data "price"))
-        (stock (form-data "stock")))
-    (~edit-row-view :id row-id
-      :name name :price price :stock stock)))
-
-(defhandler editrow-cancel (&key row-id)
-  (let ((row (get ROWS row-id)))
-    (~edit-row-view :id row-id
-      :name  (get row "name")
-      :price (get row "price")
-      :stock (get row "stock"))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Bulk Update
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler bulk (&key)
-  (let ((action (request-arg "action"))
-        (ids    (form-list "ids"))
-        (status (if (= action "activate")
-                    "active" "inactive")))
-    (update-users ids :status status)
-    (map (fn (u)
-      (~bulk-row
-        :id     (get u "id")
-        :name   (get u "name")
-        :email  (get u "email")
-        :status (get u "status")))
-      USERS)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Swap Positions
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler swap-log (&key)
-  (let ((mode (request-arg "mode"))
-        (n    (inc-counter "swap"))
-        (now  (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (<>
-      (div :class "px-3 py-2 text-sm text-stone-700"
-        "[" now "] " mode " (#" n ")")
-      (span :id "swap-counter"
-        :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"
-        :class "self-center text-sm text-stone-500"
-        "Count: " n))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Select Filter (Dashboard)
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler dashboard (&key)
-  (let ((now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (<>
-      (div :id "dash-header" :class "p-3 bg-violet-50 rounded mb-3"
-        (h4 :class "font-semibold text-violet-800" "Dashboard Header")
-        (p :class "text-sm text-violet-600" "Generated at " now))
-      (div :id "dash-stats" :class "grid grid-cols-3 gap-3 mb-3"
-        (div :class "p-3 bg-emerald-50 rounded text-center"
-          (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-emerald-700" "142")
-          (p :class "text-xs text-emerald-600" "Users"))
-        (div :class "p-3 bg-blue-50 rounded text-center"
-          (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-blue-700" "89")
-          (p :class "text-xs text-blue-600" "Orders"))
-        (div :class "p-3 bg-amber-50 rounded text-center"
-          (p :class "text-2xl font-bold text-amber-700" "$4.2k")
-          (p :class "text-xs text-amber-600" "Revenue")))
-      (div :id "dash-footer" :class "p-3 bg-stone-100 rounded"
-        (p :class "text-sm text-stone-500" "Last updated: " now)))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Tabs
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler tabs (&key tab)
-  (let ((content (get TAB_CONTENT tab)))
-    (<> content
-      (div :id "tab-buttons"
-        :sx-swap-oob "innerHTML"
-        :class "flex border-b border-stone-200"
-        (map (fn (t)
-          (~tab-btn
-            :tab   (first t)
-            :label (last t)
-            :active (if (= (first t) tab) "true" "false")))
-          TAB_LIST)))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Animations
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler animate (&key)
-  (let ((color (random-choice
-           "bg-violet-100" "bg-emerald-100"
-           "bg-blue-100" "bg-amber-100"))
-        (now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (~anim-result :color color :time now)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Dialogs
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler dialog (&key)
-  (~dialog-modal
-    :title "Confirm Action"
-    :message "Are you sure you want to proceed?"))
-
-(defhandler dialog-close (&key)
-  "")
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Keyboard Shortcuts
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler keyboard (&key)
-  (let ((key    (request-arg "key"))
-        (actions {:s "Search panel activated"
-                  :n "New item created"
-                  :h "Help panel opened"})
-        (action (get actions key)))
-    (~kbd-result :key key :action action)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; PUT / PATCH
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler pp-edit-all (&key)
-  (let ((p (get-profile)))
-    (~pp-form-full
-      :name  (get p "name")
-      :email (get p "email")
-      :role  (get p "role"))))
-
-(defhandler put-profile (&key)
-  (let ((name  (form-data "name"))
-        (email (form-data "email"))
-        (role  (form-data "role")))
-    (~pp-view :name name :email email :role role)))
-
-(defhandler pp-cancel (&key)
-  (let ((p (get-profile)))
-    (~pp-view
-      :name  (get p "name")
-      :email (get p "email")
-      :role  (get p "role"))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; JSON Encoding
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler json-echo (&key)
-  (let ((data (request-json))
-        (body (json-pretty data))
-        (ct   (request-header "content-type")))
-    (~json-result :body body :content-type ct)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Vals & Headers
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler echo-vals (&key)
-  (let ((vals (request-args)))
-    (~echo-result :label "values" :items vals)))
-
-(defhandler echo-headers (&key)
-  (let ((headers (request-headers :prefix "X-")))
-    (~echo-result :label "headers" :items headers)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Loading States
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler slow (&key)
-  (sleep 2000)
-  (let ((now (format-time (now) "%H:%M:%S")))
-    (~loading-result :time now)))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Request Abort (sync replace)
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler slow-search (&key)
-  (let ((delay (random-int 500 2000)))
-    (sleep delay)
-    (let ((q (request-arg "q")))
-      (~sync-result :query q :delay delay))))
-
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-;; Retry
-;; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defhandler flaky (&key)
-  (let ((n (inc-counter "flaky")))
-    (if (!= (mod n 3) 0)
-      (error 503)
-      (~retry-result :attempt n
-        :message "Success! The endpoint finally responded."))))
diff --git a/sx/sxc/pages/helpers.py b/sx/sxc/pages/helpers.py
index 34e679a..431c6ac 100644
--- a/sx/sxc/pages/helpers.py
+++ b/sx/sxc/pages/helpers.py
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ def _register_sx_helpers() -> None:
         "prove-data": _prove_data,
         "page-helpers-demo-data": _page_helpers_demo_data,
         "spec-explorer-data": _spec_explorer_data,
+        "handler-source": _handler_source,
     })
 
 
@@ -68,6 +69,35 @@ def _component_source(name: str) -> str:
     })
 
 
+def _handler_source(name: str) -> str:
+    """Return the pretty-printed defhandler source for a named handler."""
+    from shared.sx.handlers import get_handler
+    from shared.sx.parser import serialize
+
+    hdef = get_handler("sx", name)
+    if not hdef:
+        return f";;; Handler not found: {name}"
+
+    parts = [f"(defhandler {hdef.name}"]
+    if hdef.path:
+        parts.append(f'  :path "{hdef.path}"')
+    if hdef.method != "get":
+        parts.append(f"  :method :{hdef.method}")
+    if not hdef.csrf:
+        parts.append("  :csrf false")
+    if hdef.returns != "element":
+        parts.append(f'  :returns "{hdef.returns}"')
+    param_strs = ["&key"] + list(hdef.params) if hdef.params else []
+    parts.append(f"  ({' '.join(param_strs)})" if param_strs else "  ()")
+    body_sx = serialize(hdef.body, pretty=True)
+    # Indent body by 2 spaces
+    body_lines = body_sx.split("\n")
+    parts.append("  " + body_lines[0])
+    for line in body_lines[1:]:
+        parts.append("  " + line)
+    return "\n".join(parts) + ")"
+
+
 def _primitives_data() -> dict:
     """Return the PRIMITIVES dict for the primitives docs page."""
     from content.pages import PRIMITIVES