mk: iterate-no — apply a relation n times

(iterate-no rel n x result) holds when applying the 2-arg relation rel
n times (Peano n) starting from x produces result. Base case: zero
iterations means result equals x. Recursive case: rel x mid, then
iterate-no n-1 from mid.

Generalises common chains:
  succ iteration:  (iterate-no succ-rel n :z q) -> n in Peano
  list growth:     (iterate-no cons-rel n () q) -> n-element list

4 new tests, 426/426 cumulative.

lib/minikanren/tests/iterate-no.sx

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+;; lib/minikanren/tests/iterate-no.sx — iterated relation application.
+
+(define
+  mk-nat
+  (fn (n) (if (= n 0) :z (list :s (mk-nat (- n 1))))))
+
+(mk-test
+  "iterate-no-zero"
+  (run*
+    q
+    (iterate-no
+      (fn (a b) (== b (list :wrap a)))
+      (mk-nat 0)
+      :seed q))
+  (list :seed))
+
+(mk-test
+  "iterate-no-three-wraps"
+  (run*
+    q
+    (iterate-no (fn (a b) (== b (list :wrap a))) (mk-nat 3) :x q))
+  (list (list :wrap (list :wrap (list :wrap :x)))))
+
+(mk-test
+  "iterate-no-succ-three-times"
+  (run*
+    q
+    (iterate-no (fn (a b) (== b (list :s a))) (mk-nat 3) :z q))
+  (list (mk-nat 3)))
+
+(mk-test
+  "iterate-no-with-list-cons"
+  (run*
+    q
+    (iterate-no (fn (a b) (conso :a a b)) (mk-nat 4) (list) q))
+  (list (list :a :a :a :a)))
+
+(mk-tests-run!)